Abstract: An image forming apparatus having removable/replaceable process cartridges is provided. One of the removable/replaceable process cartridges may be removed/replaced from a panel which is different than a panel from which the other removable/replaceable process cartridges may be removed/replaced. One of the removable/replaceable process cartridges may be associated with an exposure device which is only used to expose a portion of that process cartridge while the other removable/replaceable process cartridges may be associated with at least one other exposure device. An image forming apparatus may include two or more different types of exposure devices (e.g., laser based, light emitting diode based, etc.). An image forming apparatus may include a plurality of guide members for guiding portions of an exposure device arranged on a panel of the image forming apparatus such that when the door or panel is arranged on the image forming apparatus, the exposure device is guided into position by the guide members.

Abstract: A process cartridge that includes a frame with a first side wall, a second side wall, a bottom wall and a front wall, an image carrying member, a guide member, a first opening in the bottom wall, and a second opening in the bottom wall is provided. The image carrying member is supported by and extends between the first side wall and the second side wall in a manner that permits the image carrying member to rotate, and the image carrying member projects, at least in part, beyond a bottom surface of the bottom wall. The guide member extends between the first side wall and the second side wall and forms part of the bottom wall. The first opening in the bottom wall extends from the first side wall to the second side wall and is provided between the front wall and the guide member. The second opening in the bottom wall extends from the first side wall to the second side wall and is provided between the guide member and the image carrying member.

Abstract: A process cartridge including a main frame including a first side wall and a second side wall, and an image carrying member supported by the first side wall and the second side wall in a manner that permits the image carrying member to rotate. The image carrying member is movable between a retracted position and an extended position. When viewed from the first side wall side or the second side wall side, the image carrying member is concealed by the first side wall or the second side wall in the retracted position. When viewed from the first side wall side or the second side wall side, at least a portion of the image carrying member extends beyond a periphery of the first side wall or the second side wall in the extended position.

Abstract: A developing cartridge includes an engagement device that is capable of being engaged with an engaging member associated with a frame, wherein: the engagement device can be placed in a restricting state where the engagement device is engaged with the engaging member, the engagement device can be placed in an unrestricting state where the engagement device is disengaged from the engaging member, and the engagement device is automatically placed in the unrestricting state when the developing cartridge is placed in an image forming device.

Abstract: A process cartridge includes an image bearing member, a brush, and a supporting portion. The brush includes a base member having an elongated plate shape that extends in the longitudinal direction, a brush member including bristles provided on the front surface of the base member, and mounting portions formed at both latitudinal ends of the base member. The supporting portion includes holding portions that hold the mounting portions formed at the both latitudinal ends of the base member, thereby supporting the brush with respect to the image bearing member.

Abstract: A laser beam printer includes a casing with a discharge tray disposed on the top surface of the casing. A cutout part is formed in the top surface of the casing and an opening is formed in the front surface of the casing for facilitating mounting and removal of a process cartridge. The opening can be closed with a cover. When the cover is in a closed position, a top cover part of the cover blocks the cutout part. At this time, the top cover part and a main discharge tray part of the discharge tray are adjacent to one another and function to support paper. When the cover is in an open position, the cutout part is exposed; the top cover part is separated from the main discharge tray part; and the paper is supported by the main discharge tray alone.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus, comprising a case that accommodates an image forming unit; a sheet cassette that is capable of moving relative to the case; and a cover disposed above the sheet cassette, wherein the cover covers a side of the case in which the sheet cassette is removably set in the case, the cover is capable of opening and closing, and a slot, through which a sheet is capable of being inserted, is formed between the cover and the sheet cassette with a lower end of the cover defining an upper end of the slot.

Abstract: An apparatus having image forming units to form respective toner images of different colors on a toner-image receiving medium, each unit including an image carrier, a static-latent-image forming portion to form a static latent image on the image carrier, a developing portion to apply a toner of the corresponding color to the image carrier, for forming the toner image on the image carrier, and a toner transferring portion to transfer the toner image from the image carrier to the medium, wherein the image forming units are disposed so as to be opposed to the medium and operable to sequentially transfer the toner images from the image carriers to the medium, and the developing portion of each unit is operable to adsorb the toner remaining on the image carrier after the toner image is transferred to the medium, and wherein at least the image forming unit located at the most upstream position of the apparatus is provided with a dust removing portion to remove, from the image carrier, a dust which has been transfer

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: a transfer member that transfers a developer image onto a transfer medium to form an image on the transfer medium; a bias applying unit that applies a transfer bias to the transfer member; and a bias control unit that controls the transfer bias to be applied to the transfer member by the bias applying unit, wherein a longitudinal length of the transfer member is formed to be shorter than a width of the transfer medium having a maximum width on which the image is to be formed with the image forming apparatus.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including: a developing device that develops an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing body into a visible image by using a charged developer, so as to form a developer image on the image bearing body; a developing-bias supplying device that supplies, to the developing device, a developing bias necessary for developing the electrostatic latent image into the visible image; a transfer device that transfers the developer image formed on the image bearing body onto a recording medium; a transfer-bias supplying device that supplies, to the transfer device, a transfer bias necessary for transferring the developer image onto the recording medium; and a controller that carries out at least one of (A) developing-bias-dependent transfer-bias control for controlling the transfer bias supplied by the transfer-bias supplying device to the transfer device, on the basis of the developing bias supplied by the developing-bias supplying device to the developing device, and (B) operati

Abstract: The invention is directed to a paper dust removing device used in an image forming apparatus. The image forming apparatus has a latent image member that receives the latent image produced by a charge differential on the surface of the latent image device. A developing agent, or toner, is then applied to the latent image creating a visible image. The toner image is transferred to a paper as it passes between the latent image member and a transferring roller or device and subsequently processed to adhere the toner image to the paper. The apparatus further has a paper dust removing device that removes paper dust from the latent image member. A biasing device applies an electrical bias to the paper dust removing device to produce a potential difference between the latent image member and the paper dust removing device.

Abstract: An image forming device includes a paper dust removal unit that removes paper dust from a photosensitive member. The paper dust removal unit includes a brush-shaped member affixed to a plate by a two-sided tape. The brush-shaped member is peeled off from the plate so as to re-use the plate and the like of the paper dust removal unit. The tensile strength of the two-sided tape is greater than the shear adhesive strength between the two-sided tape and the plate, so that the two-sided tape is prevented from tearing partway when the brush-shaped member is peeled off.

Abstract: A cleaner includes a first roller and a second roller. The first roller is for removing foreign matter from a photosensitive body of an image forming device. The second roller is disposed in confrontation with the first roller. An electric field developed between the first roller and the second roller moves foreign matter having a predetermined charge polarity from the surface of the first roller to the surface of the second roller.

Abstract: A developing device includes a holding chamber for holding developing agent, a port for accessing the holding chamber from outside the developing device, and a developing agent bearing member that bears developing agent from the holding chamber. After the developing device has been used until the holding chamber has run out of developing agent, the used developing device is refilled with developing agent. In the following manner. The port is opened to access the holding chamber. The type of previously-used developing agent that remains in the holding chamber from the preceding developing operation usage is determined. The previously-used developing agent is removed to an amount of 1.2 g or less per centimeter of the axial length of the developing agent bearing member. Then, a type of developing agent that has a lower fluidity characteristic, a lower melting characteristic, or both, than the previously-used developing agent is determined.

Abstract: A direct-current power source is connected, via a diode, to an electrically conductive brush, which makes contact with the surface of a photosensitive drum to remove paper dust deposited thereon. Upon application of a bias voltage by the direct-current power source to the conductive brush, the conductive brush collects paper dust physically as well as electrically. The diode prevents current flow from the conductive brush to the direct-current power source, and thus the paper dust collected by the conductive brush will not return to the photosensitive drum.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for removing residual toner from a photosensitive drum wherein a first cleaning bias (600 V) is applied to a cleaning roller, a bias applied to a transfer roller is switched between a second transfer bias and a first transfer bias. The surface potential of a photosensitive drum changes depending on the bias applied to the transfer roller. When the photosensitive drum contacts the transfer roller while the second transfer bias is applied to the transfer roller, the surface potential of the photosensitive drum becomes the second surface potential (approximately 900-1000 V). When the photosensitive drum having the second surface potential contacts the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller collects toner remaining on the photosensitive drum. When the photosensitive drum contacts the transfer roller while the first transfer bias is applied to the transfer roller, the surface potential of the photosensitive drum becomes the first surface potential (approximately 200-400 V).

Abstract: The invention is directed to a paper dust removing device used in an image forming apparatus. The image forming apparatus has a latent image member that receives the latent image produced by a charge differential on the surface of the latent image device. A developing agent, or toner, is then applied to the latent image creating a visible image. The toner image is transferred to a paper as it passes between the latent image member and a transferring roller or device and subsequently processed to adhere the toner image to the paper. The apparatus further has a paper dust removing device that removes paper dust from the latent image member. A biasing device applies an electrical bias to the paper dust removing device to produce a potential difference between the latent image member and the paper dust removing device.

Abstract: A developing device includes a holding chamber for holding developing agent, a port for accessing the holding chamber from outside the developing device, and a developing agent bearing member that bears developing agent from the holding chamber. After the developing device has been used until the holding chamber has run out of developing agent, the used developing device is refilled with developing agent. In the following manner. The port is opened to access the holding chamber. The type of previously-used developing agent that remains in the holding chamber from the preceding developing operation usage is determined. The previously-used developing agent is removed to an amount of 1.2 g or less per centimeter of the axial length of the developing agent bearing member. Then, a type of developing agent that has a lower fluidity characteristic, a lower melting characteristic, or both, than the previously-used developing agent is determined.

Abstract: A cleaner includes a first roller and a second roller. The first roller is for removing foreign matter from a photosensitive body of an image forming device. The second roller is disposed in confrontation with the first roller. An electric field developed between the first roller and the second roller moves foreign matter having a predetermined charge polarity from the surface of the first roller to the surface of the second roller.

Abstract: While a first cleaning bias (600 V) is applied to a cleaning roller, a bias applied to a transfer roller is switched between a second transfer bias and a first transfer bias. The surface potential of a photosensitive drum changes depending on the bias applied to the transfer roller. When the photosensitive drum contacts the transfer roller while the second transfer bias is applied to the transfer roller, the surface potential of the photosensitive drum becomes the second surface potential (approximately 900-1000 V). When the photosensitive drum having the second surface potential contacts the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller collects toner remaining on the photosensitive drum. When the photosensitive drum contacts the transfer roller while the first transfer bias is applied to the transfer roller, the surface potential of the photosensitive drum becomes the first surface potential (approximately 200-400 V).