Abstract: A method by which a user equipment (UE) operates in a wireless communication system includes obtaining status information of the UE, identifying an execution mode of each function of a plurality of functions being executed by the UE, identifying at least one function whose execution mode is to be changed among the functions being executed by the UE, based on the status information of the UE, and changing the execution mode of the identified at least one function.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a data sampler configured to receive a data signal having a first frequency and to sample the data signal with a clock signal having a second frequency, higher than the first frequency, to output data for a time corresponding to a unit interval of the data signal; an error sampler configured to sample the data signal with an error clock signal having the second frequency and a phase, different from a phase of the clock signal, to output a plurality of pieces of error data for the time corresponding to the unit interval; and an eye-opening monitor (EOM) circuit configured to compare the data with each of the plurality of pieces of error data to obtain an eye diagram of the data signal in the unit interval.

Abstract: A digital-to-analog conversion circuit includes a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and a second DAC. The first DAC includes a first current generation circuit (CGC) and a first current-to-voltage converter. The first CGC generates a first current based on a first digital code received through a first terminal to provide the first current to an output node. The second DAC includes a second CGC and a second current-to-voltage converter. The second CGC generates a second current based on a second digital code received through a second input terminal to provide the second current to the output node. The first current-to-voltage converter and the second current-to-voltage converter convert a sum of the first current and the second current to a an analog voltage corresponding to a sum of the first digital code and the second digital code, and output the analog voltage at the output node.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a data sampler configured to receive a data signal having a first frequency and to sample the data signal with a clock signal having a second frequency, higher than the first frequency, to output data for a time corresponding to a unit interval of the data signal; an error sampler configured to sample the data signal with an error clock signal having the second frequency and a phase, different from a phase of the clock signal, to output a plurality of pieces of error data for the time corresponding to the unit interval; and an eye-opening monitor (EOM) circuit configured to compare the data with each of the plurality of pieces of error data to obtain an eye diagram of the data signal in the unit interval.

Abstract: A digital-to-analog conversion circuit includes a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and a second DAC. The first DAC includes a first current generation circuit (CGC) and a first current-to-voltage converter. The first CGC generates a first current based on a first digital code received through a first terminal to provide the first current to an output node. The second DAC includes a second CGC and a second current-to-voltage converter. The second CGC generates a second current based on a second digital code received through a second input terminal to provide the second current to the output node. The first current-to-voltage converter and the second current-to-voltage converter convert a sum of the first current and the second current to a an analog voltage corresponding to a sum of the first digital code and the second digital code, and output the analog voltage at the output node.

Abstract: A system for transceiving data based on a clock transition time is provided. A transmitting device included in the system includes at least one first transmitting circuit configured to transmit data via a wired channel by changing a clock transition time based on the data, wherein the at least one first transmitting circuit includes a skew controller configured to output a skew clock generated by controlling a duty ratio and a skew of an input clock, and a phase-difference modulator configured to output a transmission signal including information about the data generated by changing a transition time of the skew clock based on the data.

Abstract: A system for transceiving data based on a clock transition time is provided. A transmitting device included in the system includes at least one first transmitting circuit configured to transmit data via a wired channel by changing a clock transition time based on the data, wherein the at least one first transmitting circuit includes a skew controller configured to output a skew clock generated by controlling a duty ratio and a skew of an input clock, and a phase-difference modulator configured to output a transmission signal including information about the data generated by changing a transition time of the skew clock based on the data.