Abstract: Disclosed herein is a modular, scalable, and galvanically isolated power electronics converter topology for medium voltage AC (MVAC) to DC or high voltage AC (HVAC) to DC power conversion. A disclosed modular converter can comprise a low-voltage direct current bus and a centralized controller configured to regulate the low-voltage direct current bus. The modular converter can further comprise a plurality of three-phase blocks connected in series. Individual three-phase blocks of the plurality of three-phase blocks can comprise a plurality of single-phase modules connected in an input-series output-parallel configuration. The modular converter can further comprise a filter connected between a grid input and the plurality of three-phase blocks and a pulse-width modulator configured to generate encoded gate pulses for the individual three-phase blocks of the plurality of three-phase blocks.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a modular, scalable, and galvanically isolated power electronics converter topology for medium voltage AC (MVAC) to DC or high voltage AC (HVAC) to DC power conversion. A disclosed modular converter can comprise a low-voltage direct current bus and a centralized controller configured to regulate the low-voltage direct current bus. The modular converter can further comprise a plurality of three-phase blocks connected in series. Individual three-phase blocks of the plurality of three-phase blocks can comprise a plurality of single-phase modules connected in an input-series output-parallel configuration. The modular converter can further comprise a filter connected between a grid input and the plurality of three-phase blocks and a pulse-width modulator configured to generate encoded gate pulses for the individual three-phase blocks of the plurality of three-phase blocks.

Abstract: Certain embodiments involve a modular medium voltage fast charger. The modular medium voltage fast charger can include: (1) a predictive power factor correction (“PFC”) controller (or predictive controller) for series-interleaved multi-cell three-level boost (“SIMCB”) converters, (2) an active neutral point clamped (“NPC”) dual active bridge (“DAB”) modulation scheme to achieve soft switching, (3) an auxiliary capacitor to reduce NPC DAB turn-off voltages, (4) a comprehensive and scalable protection circuit, and (5) a high-isolation pulse transformer with a bobbin for reducing coupling capacitance of the pulse transformer.

Abstract: Certain embodiments involve a modular medium voltage fast charger. The modular medium voltage fast charger can include: (1) a predictive power factor correction (“PFC”) controller (or predictive controller) for series-interleaved multi-cell three-level boost (“SIMCB”) converters, (2) an active neutral point clamped (“NPC”) dual active bridge (“DAB”) modulation scheme to achieve soft switching, (3) an auxiliary capacitor to reduce NPC DAB turn-off voltages, (4) a comprehensive and scalable protection circuit, and (5) a high-isolation pulse transformer with a bobbin for reducing coupling capacitance of the pulse transformer.

Abstract: A cascaded modular multilevel converter for medium-voltage power electronics systems is disclosed. The converter can be used in applications such as an auxiliary power supply for medium-voltage (MV) power electronics system, or a unidirectional SST which powers a home (where very light load conditions are experienced when the home is unoccupied or during the night). Unlike the traditional solutions which use a grid-frequency, bulky, and heavy power transformers, the disclosed converter can operate at higher switching frequencies, weigh less, and provide a higher power density than other approaches. Additionally, the disclosed converter features an internal capacitor voltage balancing and can achieve power factor correction (PFC) using predictive control.

Abstract: Unique systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of a synchronous reluctance machine (SynRM) control are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a control device structured to operate a converter coupled to a synchronous reluctance machine and receive measurements of current. The device comprises a converter controller structured to detect a power supply restoration, operate the converter so as to transmit a series voltage vectors relative to the stationary reference frame to the stator of the synchronous reluctance machine, receive current measurements following the transmission of each of the voltage vectors, estimate the rotor position using the characteristics of the voltage vector and the received current measurements corresponding to at least one voltage vector, estimate the rotor speed using the characteristics of the voltage vectors and the received current measurements corresponding to at least two voltage vectors, and operate the converter so as to apply voltage to the stator.

Abstract: Unique systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of a synchronous reluctance machine (SynRM) control are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is a control device structured to operate a converter coupled to a synchronous reluctance machine and receive measurements of current. The device comprises a converter controller structured to detect a power supply restoration, operate the converter so as to transmit a series voltage vectors relative to the stationary reference frame to the stator of the synchronous reluctance machine, receive current measurements following the transmission of each of the voltage vectors, estimate the rotor position using the characteristics of the voltage vector and the received current measurements corresponding to at least one voltage vector, estimate the rotor speed using the characteristics of the voltage vectors and the received current measurements corresponding to at least two voltage vectors, and operate the converter so as to apply voltage to the stator.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are power transfer systems. The power transfer system includes a receiver configured to wirelessly receive power for powering an electronic device, a power source, and at least one transmitter operably coupled to the power source for wirelessly transferring power generated by the power source. When the at least one transmitter is operably coupled to the receiver, the power source and the at least one transmitter operate together in a first mode such that the power source generates power at a first level and the at least one transmitter transfers the generated power to the receiver. When the transmitter is not operably coupled to the receiver, the power source and the at least one transmitter operate together in a second mode such that the power source generates power at a second level lower than the first level or equal to zero and the transmitter does not wirelessly transfer power.

Abstract: An electric energy storage system (EESS) for providing a power management solution for a multi-subsystem energy storage in electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles. The EESS has a controller that determines when to draw power from each subsystem as needed by the vehicle.

Abstract: An electric energy storage system (EESS) for providing a power management solution for a multi-subsystem energy storage in electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles. The EESS has a controller that determines when to draw power from each subsystem as needed by the vehicle.