Patents by Inventor Stanley R. Bell

Stanley R. Bell has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5981091
    Abstract: A ceramic thermal barrier coating layer for a superalloy article is caused to adhere to the superalloy article by applying platinum to the superalloy article and heat treating at a temperature of 1100.degree. C. to 1200.degree. C. for one hour. This causes aluminum to diffuse from the superalloy article into the platinum to form a platinum enriched outer layer which generally includes a platinum enriched gamma phase and a platinum enriched gamma prime phase. An alumina layer is formed between the platinum enriched outer layer and a ceramic coating. The platinum enriched gamma phase and the platinum enriched gamma prime phase in the outer layer reduces the migration of transition metal elements to the ceramic coating to enable a very pure alumina layer to be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignees: Rolls-Royce plc, Chromalloy United Kingdom Limited
    Inventors: David S. Rickerby, Stanley R. Bell, Rodney G. Wing
  • Patent number: 5763107
    Abstract: A coated article includes a superalloy substrate, an intermediate bond coat and a thermal barrier coating. The bond coat may include a platinum aluminide layer underlying a thin oxide layer. The thin oxide layer may include alumina. The coated article has high strength and durability at high temperatures over extended periods of time and thus is especially useful in the form of, e.g., a turbine blade or turbine vane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignees: Rolls-Royce plc, Chromalloy United Kingdom Ltd.
    Inventors: David S. Rickerby, Daniel K. White, Stanley R. Bell
  • Patent number: 5667663
    Abstract: A ceramic thermal barrier coating layer for a superalloy article is caused to adhere to the superalloy article by applying platinum to the superalloy article and heat treating at a temperature of 1100.degree. C. to 1200.degree. C. for one hour. This causes aluminum to diffuse from the superalloy article into the platinum to form a platinum enriched outer layer which generally includes a platinum enriched gamma phase and a platinum enriched gamma prime phase. An alumina layer is formed between the platinum enriched outer layer and a ceramic coating. The platinum enriched gamma phase and the platinum enriched gamma prime phase in the outer layer reduces the migration of transition metal elements to the ceramic coating to enable a very pure alumina layer to be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignees: Chromalloy United Kingdom Limited, Rolls-Royce plc
    Inventors: David S. Rickerby, Stanley R. Bell, Rodney G. Wing
  • Patent number: 5645893
    Abstract: A coated article includes a superalloy substrate, an intermediate bond coat and a thermal barrier coating. The bond coat may include a platinum aluminide layer underlying a thin oxide layer. The thin oxide layer may include alumina. The coated article has high strength and durability at high temperatures over extended periods of time and thus is especially useful in the form of, e.g., a turbine blade or turbine vane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1997
    Assignees: Rolls-Royce plc, Chromalloy United Kingdom Limited
    Inventors: David S. Rickerby, Daniel K. White, Stanley R. Bell