Abstract: A system and method for adjusting an output sound signal for an audio device includes a speed sensitive volume transfer unit, a dynamic processing unit and a sound volume update unit. The speed sensitive volume transfer unit is configured to output a volume gain signal based on a speed sensitive volume setting input, a volume gain input and an adjustment signal. The dynamic processing unit is in communication with the speed sensitive volume transfer unit and is configured to output a modified volume signal based upon the adjustment signal and the volume gain signal. The sound volume update unit is in communication with the dynamic processing unit and a raw sound signal. The sound volume update unit outputs a corrected sound signal based on the modified volume gain signal and the raw sound signal.

Abstract: This invention provides compositions and methods for HCV typing, e.g., genotyping and/or subtyping. The compositions and methods of the invention can be used to assign an HCV isolate to one of at least five HCV genotypes (for example, selected from genotypes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6), or assign an HCV isolate to one of at least six subtypes (for example, selected from subtypes 1a/b/c, 2a/c, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a or 6a), where the methods of the invention use only a single typing probe to make the HCV type assignment.

Abstract: The invention relates to detectable labels useful for detection of nucleotide sequences. Specifically, the invention relates to labeled-imidazole-PEG compounds, such as nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids incorporating such compounds, and methods utilizing such compounds. The invention further relates to kits comprising labeled imidazole-PEG compounds.

Abstract: An approach is described for maintaining multiple presence objects associated with a single entity. The different presence objects correspond to different respective aspects of the entity's presence. Each presence object includes subscriber information and permission information associated therewith. The subscriber information identifies the subscribers that subscribe to receive notifications for a particular presence object. The permission information identifies the users who are entitled to receive notifications for the particular presence object. By virtue of the use of multiple objects, the entity can control access to its presence information with a high degree of granularity.

Abstract: This invention provides compositions and methods for HCV typing, e.g., genotyping and/or subtyping. The compositions and methods of the invention can be used to assign an HCV isolate to one of at least five HCV genotypes (for example, selected from genotypes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6), or assign an HCV isolate to one of at least six subtypes (for example, selected from subtypes 1a/b/c, 2a/c, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a or 6a), where the methods of the invention use only a single typing probe to make the HCV type assignment.

Abstract: The invention relates to detectable labels useful for detection of nucleotide sequences. Specifically, the invention relates to labeled-imidazole-PEG compounds, such as nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids incorporating such compounds, and methods utilizing such compounds. The invention further relates to kits comprising labeled imidazole-PEG compounds.

Abstract: Presented herein are system(s) and method(s) for fast audio and angle switching via multiple demux buffers. In one embodiment, there is presented a circuit for decoding data. The circuit comprises a processor, a system clock, a plurality of queues, and at least one decoder. The processor demultiplexes a plurality of elementary streams from a multiplexed stream, wherein each of the plurality of elementary streams include portions, wherein each of the portions include time stamps. The system clock maintains a clock reference. The plurality of FIFOs correspond to the plurality of elementary streams and FIFO each of the plurality of elementary streams, wherein each of the plurality of FIFOs include a front end, and wherein the front end of each of the plurality of FIFOs stores the portion of the corresponding FIFO that includes a time stamp that is proximate to the clock reference.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the growth, development and repair of cartilage, bone or other connective tissue. Devices and stimulus waveforms are provided to differentially modulate the behavior of chondrocytes, osteoblasts and other connective tissue cells to promote proliferation, differentiation, matrix formation or mineralization for in vitro or in vivo applications. Continuous-mode and pulse-burst-mode stimulation of cells with charge-balanced signals may be used. Cartilage, bone and other connective tissue growth is stimulated in part by nitric oxide release through electrical stimulation and may be modulated through co-administration of NO donors and NO synthase inhibitors. The methods and devices described are useful in promoting repair of bone fractures, cartilage and connective tissue repair as well as for engineering tissue for transplantation.

Abstract: Web feed presence techniques are described herein. In an implementation, a method includes obtaining a web feed describing content of the user and presence data of the user. The web feed is output with the presence data concurrently.

Abstract: Presented herein are inverse scan, coefficient prediction, inverse quantization and inverse transform system(s) and method(s). In one embodiment, there is presented a system for converting scanned quantized frequency coefficients to pixel domain data. The system comprises a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit converts scanned quantized frequency coefficients to pixel domain data, wherein the scanned quantized frequency coefficients encode video data in accordance with a first encoding standard. The second circuit converts scanned quantized frequency coefficients to pixel domain data, wherein the scanned quantized frequency coefficients encode video data in accordance with a second encoding standard.

Abstract: A method for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis involves contacting a biological sample with the product of expression of at least one ORF contained in a polynucleotide present in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and absent in Mycabacterium bovis BCG; and detecting whether an immunological complex is formed between the product thereof and antibodies contained in the biological sample, wherein the presence of a complex indicates an infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing cardiomyocytes in vivo by administering to the heart of an individual a cardiomyocyte producing amount of mesenchymal stem cells. These cells can be administered as a liquid injectible or as a preparation of cells in a matrix which is or becomes solid or semi-solid. The cells can be genetically modified to enhance myocardial differentiation and integration. Also disclosed is a method for replacing cells ex vivo in a heart valve for implantation.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the growth, development and repair of bone, cartilage or other connective tissue. Devices and stimulus waveforms are provided to differentially modulate the behavior of osteoblasts, chondrocytes and other connective tissue cells to promote proliferation, differentiation, matrix formation or mineralization for in vitro or in vivo applications. Continuous-mode and pulse-burst-mode stimulation of cells with charge-balanced signals may be used. Bone, cartilage and other connective tissue growth is stimulated in part by nitric oxide release through electrical stimulation and may be modulated through co-administration of NO donors and NO synthase inhibitors. Bone, cartilage and other connective tissue growth is stimulated in part by release of BMP-2 and BMP-7 in response to electrical stimulation to promote differentiation of cells.

Abstract: Described herein is a video encoder that includes a memory unit, a selector, and an encoding processor. The memory unit stores a plurality of pictures. The selector accesses the plurality of pictures in the memory unit. The selector initially accesses a first picture, followed by another picture, followed by one or more pictures. The one or more pictures are presented to the video encoder between the first picture and the another picture. The encoding processor encodes the first picture independently, then encodes the another picture independently, and finally, the one or more pictures are encoded. The output of the encoding processor is a first coded picture, another coded picture, and one or more coded pictures respectively.

Abstract: Described herein is a method and system for video classification. The method and system can use predetermined color ranges to classify a video block. On a relative basis, a greater number of bits can be allocated to perceptually important video data such as skin. The quantization is adjusted accordingly. Determining relative quantization shifts for macroblocks in a picture prior to video encoding enables a corresponding bit allocation that can improve the tradeoff between perceptual quality and bit rate.

Abstract: Presented herein are a decoder system for decoding multi-standard encoded video. In one embodiment, there is presented a system for decoding video data. The system comprises an outer loop symbol interpreter and an inner loop symbol interpreter. The outer loop symbol interpreter decodes VC-1 syntax and AVC syntax, at a slice or picture level. The inner loop symbol interpreter decodes VC-1 and AVC syntax at a macroblock level.

Abstract: Presented herein are reconstruction and overlap transform system(s) and method(s) supporting VC-1 decoding. In one embodiment, there is presented a system for reconstructing pixels. The system comprises a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit reconstructs pixels from residuals, where the residuals encode video data in accordance with a first encoding standard. The second circuit reconstructs pixels from residuals, where the residuals encode video data in accordance with a second encoding standard.

Abstract: Presented herein are inverse quantization and transform system(s) and method(s). In one embodiment, there is presented a method for deblocking. The method comprises reconstructing a macroblock, said macroblock comprising four blocks; and completing deblocking of a first one of the four blocks, with blocks from three neighboring blocks.

Abstract: Presented herein are combined filter(s) for video compression. In one embodiment, there is presented a method for overlap transforming a block. The method comprises filtering a portion of a horizontal edge of a block; and overlap transform filtering a vertical edge of the block after filtering the portion of the horizontal edge of the block.

Abstract: Described herein is a method and system for rate control in a video encoder. The method and system can use relative persistence and intensity of video data in a macroblock to classify that macroblock. On a relative basis, a greater number of bits can be allocated to persistent video data with a low intensity. The quantization is adjusted accordingly. Adjusting quantization prior to video encoding enables a corresponding bit allocation that can preserve perceptual quality.