Abstract: A method for drawing an optical fiber having reduced polarization mode dispersion (PMD) draws an optical fiber from an optical fiber preform whose core ovality is at max about 3%, coats the optical fiber with acrylic polymer and twists the coated optical fiber with a pair of spinning wheels. The twisting of the fiber is achieved by four discrete spin rates that repeat in a periodic fashion after the drawing of certain lengths of the optical fiber. At least one of the spin rates varies in a trapezoidal manner along the respective one of drawn lengths of the optical fiber.

Abstract: A dispersion optimized fiber having higher spot area comprising a center core region, a cladding region, a ring core region and an outer glass region is provided, wherein the cladding is provided onto the outer periphery of the center core, and the ring core is provided onto the outer periphery of the cladding, and the outer glass region surrounds the ring core region, and the center core and the ring core have refractive indices higher than the outer glass region and the cladding region has lower refractive index than the outer glass region, and the refractive indices are constrained by the equation n1>n3>n4>n2.

Abstract: Dispersion shifted fiber having low dispersion slope comprising a center core, two claddings, a ring core and the outer glass region, wherein the first cladding is provided onto the outer periphery of the center core, the second cladding is provided onto outer periphery of the first cladding and the ring core is provided onto outer periphery of the second cladding, and the outer glass region surrounds the ring core, and the center core and the ring core have higher refractive indices, and the claddings have lower refractive indices than the outer glass region, and the refractive indices are constrained by the equation n1>n4>n5>n2>n3.

Abstract: A dispersion optimized fiber having higher spot area comprising a center core region, a cladding region, a ring core region and an outer glass region is provided, wherein the cladding is provided onto the outer periphery of the center core, and the ring core is provided onto the outer periphery of the cladding, and the outer glass region surrounds the ring core region, and the center core and the ring core have refractive indices higher than the outer glass region and the cladding region has lower refractive index than the outer glass region, and the refractive indices are constrained by the equation n1>n3>n4>n2.

Abstract: Dispersion shifted fiber having low dispersion a slope comprising a centre core, two claddings, a ring core and the outer glass region, wherein the first cladding is provided onto the outer periphery of the centre core, the second cladding is provided onto outer periphery of the first cladding and the ring core is provided onto outer periphery of the second cladding, and the outer glass region surrounds the ring core, and the centre core and the ring core have higher refractive indices, and the claddings have lower refractive indices than the outer glass region, and the refractive indices are constrained by the equation n1>n4>n5>n2>n3.

Abstract: A method for drawing an optical fiber having reduced polarization mode dispersion (PMD) draws an optical fiber from an optical fiber preform whose core ovality is at max about 3%, coats the optical fiber with acrylic polymer and twists the coated optical fiber with a pair of spinning wheels. The twisting of the fiber is achieved by four discrete spin rates that repeat in a periodic fashion after the drawing of certain lengths of the optical fiber. At least one of the spin rates varies in a trapezoidal manner along the respective one of drawn lengths of the optical fiber.