Abstract: Disclosed are a pharmaceutical composition for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and a food composition for alleviation of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, each of which contains as an active ingredient a mixture extract of Longan Arillus, Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix, Gastrodiae Rhizoma, and Liriopis seu Ophiopogonis Tuber, wherein the compositions containing as an active ingredient a mixture extract of Longan Arillus, Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix, Gastrodiae Rhizoma, and Liriopis seu Ophiopogonis Tuber of the present disclosure inhibits the hyperactivity of glutamate receptors, which is known to be a cause of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, alleviates clinical symptoms (attention decrease and hyperactivity) of child patients, and shows an improvement effect in fMRI examination results, and thus can be advantageously used as a medicine for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or a food for alleviation of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a conductive region on a substrate and a lower electrode structure including a main electrode part spaced apart from the conductive region and a bridge electrode part between the main electrode part and the conductive region. A dielectric layer contacts an outer sidewall of the main electrode part. To manufacture the integrated circuit device, a preliminary bridge electrode layer is formed in a hole of a mold pattern on the substrate, and the main electrode part is formed on the preliminary bridge electrode layer in the hole. The mold pattern is removed to expose a sidewall of the preliminary bridge electrode layer, and a portion of the preliminary electrode part is removed to form the bridge electrode part. The dielectric layer is formed to contact the outer sidewall of the main electrode part.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first area, a second area, and a bending area. A plurality of first wires are positioned in the first area. A plurality of second wires are positioned in the second area. An insulating layer is positioned in the bending area. A plurality of connecting wires are disposed on the insulating layer. Each of the connecting wires is connected with at least one of the first wires and at least one of the second wires. Each of the connecting wires includes a first portion and a second portion alternatingly arranged along an extending direction of the connecting wires. A width of the first portion is wider than a width of the second portion in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction each of the connecting wires.

Abstract: Disclosed is a filter water spout attached to a basin faucet that comprises: a connection nozzle screwed to a washbasin faucet outlet and extending a vertical connection tube downward; an elbow pipe in which a vertical receiving pipe is formed in a vertical direction and a horizontal receiving pipe is formed in a horizontal direction; a nozzle body having a horizontal connection tube formed on the side and having an open top; a nozzle cap coupled to an upper portion of the nozzle body; a horizontal rotation member for allowing the vertical connection tube of the connection nozzle to be rotatably coupled to the vertical receiving pipe of the elbow pipe; and a vertical rotation member for allowing the horizontal connection tube of the nozzle body to be rotatably coupled to the horizontal receiving pipe of the elbow pipe.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a first display area; and a second display area disposed adjacent to the first display area, wherein the second display area includes a pixel driving part, a main light-emitting element directly connected to the pixel driving part, and an additional light-emitting element connected to the main light-emitting element, the additional light-emitting element overlaps a peripheral driving part in a plan view, the peripheral driving part generates a signal provided to the pixel driving part, the main light-emitting element and the additional light-emitting element each include a first electrode, an emission layer, and a second electrode, the pixel driving part is electrically connected to the second electrode of the main light-emitting element and the second electrode of the additional light-emitting element, and the second electrode of the additional light-emitting element and the second electrode of the main light-emitting element are separated by a separator.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a first display area; and a second display area disposed on an external side of the first display area, wherein the second display area includes a pixel driver, a main light emitting diode electrically connected to the pixel driver, and an additional light emitting diode electrically connected to the main light emitting diode, the additional light emitting diode overlaps a peripheral driver that generates signals provided to the pixel driver, the main light emitting diode and the additional light emitting diode each include a first electrode, an emission layer, and a second electrode, and the second electrode of the main light emitting diode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the additional light emitting diode.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material including a lithium nickel-based composite oxide including secondary particles formed by aggregation of one or more primary particles, wherein a part of cations and a part of anions in the lithium nickel-based composite oxide are substituted, respectively, with cations M? and fluorine anions (F?) in a fluorine-based compound.

Abstract: A polymeric hollow fiber membrane is provided having a crosslinked selective layer formed by sequentially performing coating of a polymer precursor on a crosslinked polymeric hollow fiber membrane support and thermal condensation and thermal crosslinking thereof, a carbon molecular sieve hollow fiber membrane, methods for producing the same, and methods of separating gases using the same. The polymeric hollow fiber membrane and the carbon molecular sieve hollow fiber membrane each have a thin crosslinked selective layer and excellent plasticization resistance and separation performance. Accordingly, the polymeric hollow fiber membrane and the carbon molecular sieve hollow fiber membrane, each of which has a thin crosslinked selective layer, can be effectively used in the separation of a mixed gas.

Abstract: A lower module of a power electronic device includes a lower module included in a power electronic device that is divided into an upper module and a lower module by an intermediate plate and comprises a blower fan to introduce air into the inner space of the lower module; a plurality of capacitors installed in a suspended form on the intermediate plate and spaced apart from the blower fan; a heat sink having a plurality of heat dissipation fins through which heat generated from a heating component disposed on the upper module is conducted, and disposed adjacent to the capacitors to cool the plurality of heat dissipation fins by air moved from the plurality of capacitors; a DC reactor cooled by the air moved from the heat dissipation fins; and a discharge plate having a vent hole to discharge the air moved from the DC reactor to the outside.

Abstract: An in-line dumpling molding system is disclosed. The in-line dumpling molding system according to the present invention comprises: a dumpling wrapper cutting device, which cuts a supplied dough sheet to form dumpling wrappers; a dumpling-molding lower folding device, which is disposed below the dumpling wrapper cutting device, on which the cut dumpling wrappers are loaded, and which presses and folds the dumpling wrappers onto which dumpling fillings have been supplied; and a sealing device, which is disposed above the dumpling-molding lower folding device, and presses and seals the folded dumpling wrappers.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides autotaxin (ATX) inhibitor compounds and compositions including said compounds. The present disclosure also provides methods of using said compounds and compositions for inhibiting ATX. Also provided are methods of preparing said compounds and compositions, and synthetic precursors of said compounds.

Abstract: A battery module includes a battery cell assembly formed by stacking two or more columns of longitudinal unit cells, each of which is composed of two or more battery cells arranged in a line in a longitudinal direction and connected, a hollow center guard disposed at a connection position of end portions of the battery cells, which face each other in the longitudinal direction, in the longitudinal unit cell, and a module case in which the battery cell assembly and the hollow center guard are accommodated, wherein a first venting hole communicating with a hollow of the hollow center guard is provided in a sidewall of the hollow center guard, and a second venting hole communicating with the hollow of the hollow center guard is provided in the module case configured to cover an upper portion of the hollow center guard. A battery pack includes the battery module.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ionomer for a high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, which includes a phosphorus (P)-containing functional group having proton conductivity and partially contains fluorine in the main chain thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a water treatment device, and more specifically to a water purifier capable of removing scale in a simple manner.

Abstract: The present invention provides a device for detecting the position of a piston, which includes a magnetic substance and is arranged so as to be movable inside a cylinder, the piston position detection device comprising: a first sensor for detecting the position of the piston by sensing a magnetic field generated by the magnetic substance; a second sensor for preventing false detection of the first sensor by sensing, before the first sensor, an external magnetic field; and a housing, which is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder and accommodates the first sensor and the second sensor therein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a video encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The video decoding method according to the present invention may comprise decoding filter information on a coding unit; classifying samples in the coding unit into classes on a per block classification unit basis; and filtering the coding unit having the samples classified into the classes on a per block classification unit basis by using the filter information.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is disclosed. A method of decoding an image, the method comprising, deriving an intra prediction mode for a current block, decoding at least one original sample that is present in a rightmost column and a bottommost row (a bottom row) of the current block, constructing a reference sample by using the at least one decoded original sample and performing intra prediction on the current block by using the constructed reference sample.

Abstract: A polarization film according to an embodiment includes a first wavelength dispersion layer, and a polarization layer that is disposed on the first wavelength dispersion layer. A wavelength dispersion of the first wavelength dispersion layer satisfies both Relational Expression 1 and Relational Expression 2: [Relational Expression 1] 0.81<DSP 450 nm=R 450 nm/R 550 nm<0.83 [Relational Expression 2] 1.15<DSP 650 nm=R 650 nm/R 550 nm<1.17. In Relational Expression 1 and Relational Expression 2, R(?) denotes a phase difference value in wavelength ?.

Abstract: An apparatus for managing power of an electric vehicle and a method thereof are provided. The apparatus determines whether a user participates in a leisure activity based on surrounding information of the electric vehicle, and supplies power when a plug is connected to an outlet provided in the electric vehicle while entering a leisure mode to allow the user to use the outlet during leisure activities. The apparatus includes an information collector that collects surrounding information of the electronic vehicle, and a controller that determines whether a user is performing a leisure activity based on the surrounding information of the electric vehicle collected by the information collector and adjusts power supply based on whether an outlet provided in the electric vehicle is plugged in in a leisure mode indicating that the user is performing a leisure activity.

Abstract: Provided is a display device including a display panel, an optical sensor, a timing controller, a scan driver, a data driver, and an image controller. The timing controller controls an image refresh rate of the display panel based on a refresh rate control signal. Thus, the display device provides improved visibility.