Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for treating a human papillomavirus (HPV)-related disease or cancer in an individual in need thereof. The method may comprise administering a glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor to the individual, for example, miglustat, eligustat, venglustat, T-036, and combinations thereof. The disclosed methods and compositions may be used to treat cancers such as cervical cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, vulvar cancer, anal cancer, penile cancer, vaginal cancer, rectal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, head and neck cancer, or skin or mucosal lesions such as a common wart, a genital wart, a respiratory wart, a plantar wart, a subungual wart, a periungual wart, a flat wart, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating a head and/or neck squamous cell carcinoma in an individual. The method may include the step of administering to an individual a composition comprising an interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) inhibitor, which may include inhibitors that inhibit IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 in addition to other IL-1 receptor-associated kinases, such as, for example, an IRAK1/4 inhibitor.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating a head and/or neck squamous cell carcinoma in an individual. The method may include the step of administering to an individual a composition comprising an interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) inhibitor, which may include inhibitors that inhibit IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 in addition to other IL-1 receptor-associated kinases, such as, for example, an IRAK1/4 inhibitor.

Abstract: A method for adjusting therapy given to a patient having cancer by diagnosing Fanconi Anemia (FA), and/or predicting bone marrow failure (BMF) or predicting cancer susceptibility in the patient by determining a level of at least one biomarker. In one embodiment the biomarker is at least one of 3-hydroxyisovalerate, acetate, isopropanol, glycerol-3-phosphocholine, choline, histamine, glutamate, alanine, glycine, isoleucine, lysine, phenylalanine, threonine, tyrosine, vitamin A, vitamin D, cholesterol, ketone bodies, acetone, and/or acetoacetate/acetoacetaldehyde. The biomarker level is assessed in a biological sample obtained from the patient, and an altered level of the biomarker, increased or decreased, compared to a family member not having FA or to a healthy control subject, is indicative of FA and/or predictive of BMF and cancer susceptibility. The information is used to adjust the patient's therapy based on the diagnosis of FA and/or prediction of BMF and cancer susceptibility in the patient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to recombinant Adenoviruses (Ad) which function as helper viruses to gutted Ad viruses lacking viral coding sequences. The recombinant Ad of the present invention comprise a binding site of the E. coli Lac repressor protein embedded within the packaging domain. Available Lac repressor protein binds to its operator site within the helper virus packaging domain, precluding the binding of natural packaging factors. The present invention also provides recombinant Ad which in addition to having a binding site for the Lac repressor protein within the packaging domain, also comprise coding sequence for the Lac repressor protein under the control of a promoter which functions in producer cells. Methods for suppressing packaging of helper Ad during packaging of a gutted Ad vector are also provided as are methods of producing recombinant helper Ad using lactose or lactose derivative as a regulatory molecule. Temperature shift may also be used to regulate growth of a recombinant helper Ad.

Abstract: The present invention relates to recombinant Adenoviruses (Ad) which function as helper viruses to gutted Ad viruses lacking viral coding sequences. The recombinant Ad of the present invention comprise a binding site of the E. coli Lac repressor protein embedded within the packaging domain. Available Lac repressor protein binds to its operator site within the helper virus packaging domain, precluding the binding of natural packaging factors. The present invention also provides recombinant Ad which in addition to having a binding site for the Lac repressor protein within the packaging domain, also comprise coding sequence for the Lac repressor protein under the control of a promoter which functions in producer cells. Methods for suppressing packaging of helper Ad during packaging of a gutted Ad vector are also provided as are methods of producing recombinant helper Ad using lactose or lactose derivative as a regulatory molecule. Temperature shift may also be used to regulate growth of a recombinant helper Ad.