Abstract: An electrode structure has a Cu electrode that provided in a surface of a substrate, a diffusion preventing film that is made of a material in which a diffusion coefficient of Sn is equal to or lower than 3×10?23 cm2/sec, the whole Cu electrode being covered with the diffusion preventing film, and a solder layer that is provided above the diffusion preventing film, the solder layer being made of Au—Sn solder.

Abstract: A factory building assembly structure and a method for assembling a factory building are provided in which the factory building can be efficiently constructed at a low cost and the factory building with excellent design can be constructed.

Abstract: This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): wherein A and B are independently CR12 or N; D and E are each independently CR9 or N; R1 represents (C1-C6)alkyl; R2 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C1-C6) alkyl, halo(C1-C6) alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy or (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl; R3, R4, R5, R6, R10 and R11 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, halo(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl; or R3 and R4 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring or heterocyclic ring in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NH; R7 and R9 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, halo(C1-C6)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkoxy, (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkoxy, (C1-C6)alkylthio, (C1-C6)alkylsulfinyl, (C1-C6)alkylsulfonyl, NH2, [(C1-C6

Abstract: A cold-rolled steel sheet having superior non-ageing properties and low planar anisotropy can be produced at low cost without decreased productivity. This cold-rolled steel sheet contains, by mass, 0.010% to 0.040% carbon, 0.02% or less silicon, 1.0% to 2.5% manganese, 0.02% or less phosphorus, 0.015% or less sulfur, 0.004% or less nitrogen, and 0.020% to 0.070% aluminum, the balance being iron and incidental impurities. The steel sheet has a microstructure including a ferrite phase and a second phase. The volume percentage of the second phase is 0.2% to less than 10%. The steel sheet has an AI of 50 MPa or less, ?0.20??r?0.20, and a thickness of 0.5 mm or less.

Abstract: A substrate fixture pallet includes a body part configured to receive a substrate to be processed and a lid part attached movably to the body part so as to fix the substrate when closed relative to the body part. The lid part is configured to form a gap between the body part and the lid part when closed relative to the body part so as to allow the suction air of a dust collector for suctioning cutting powder to be generated at a time of processing the substrate to flow through the gap when the substrate fixture pallet is attached to the dust collector.

Abstract: A high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet having a tensile strength of 340 MPa or more, which can prevent galling, can be manufactured even if a large number of the steel sheets are continuously press-formed. This is because a surface texture thereof is con-trolled so that the surface texture includes flat areas in which a roughness profile has a deviation of ±2 ?m or less from a filtered waviness curve and a dented portion having a maximum depth between 10 ?m and 50 ?m from the filtered waviness curve, wherein an average area of the dented portion is more than 0.01 mm2 and 0.2 mm2 or less, and an area fraction of the dented portion relative to the entire surface thereof is 5% or more and less than 20%.

Abstract: This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): wherein A and B are independently CR12 or N; D and E are each independently CR9 or N; R1 represents (C1-C6)alkyl; R2 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C1-C6) alkyl, halo(C1-C6) alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy or (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl; R3, R4, R5, R6, R10 and R11 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, halo(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl; or R3 and R4 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring or heterocyclic ring in which one or two non-adjacent carbon atoms are optionally replaced by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NH; R7 and R9 each independently represent hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, halo(C1-C6)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkoxy, (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy-(C1-C6)alkoxy, (C1-C6)alkylthio, (C1-C6)alkylsulfinyl, (C1-C6)alkylsulfonyl, NH2, [(C1-C6)

Abstract: A barcode reading apparatus include a barcode reader for reading a barcode, a moving mechanism for defining a movement position of the barcode reader in a plane, an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting a reading angle of the barcode reader in a direction orthogonal to a longitude direction of the barcode, a controller for controlling the moving mechanism upon reading the barcode to adjust a position of the barcode reader to a barcode reading position, and controlling the angle adjusting mechanism in the adjusted position to adjust the reading angle of the barcode reader.

Abstract: A dust collecting mechanism is a dust collecting mechanism that sucks up and collects dust generated by a machining apparatus, including a suction section for sucking up the dust by exerting sucking force on a workpiece, a sucking force generating mechanism for generating sucking force acting on the suction section, and a suction pipe enabling communication between the suction section and the sucking force generating mechanism, wherein the suction pipe includes an opening section extending from the inside to the outside thereof and a shutter mechanism for opening and closing the opening section, and wherein the pressure inside the suction pipe can be switched between an atmospheric pressure state and a sucking force generating state by causing the shutter mechanism to open or close the opening section while sucking force is generated inside the suction pipe by operating the sucking force generating mechanism.

Abstract: A dust tray includes: a collection chamber having a rectangular bottom and surrounding walls extending upward from four sides of the bottom; a tubular handle extending through one of the surrounding walls of the collection chamber with no gap therebetween, the handle being movable in a direction in which the handle extends; and a suction head having an opening elongated in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the handle extends, the suction head being provided at a proximal end of the handle, the proximal end being positioned inside the collection chamber, the opening facing the bottom of the collection chamber and being proximate thereto with a clearance allowing the dust particles to pass therethrough, whereby a path is provided from the opening into the handle, wherein a distal end of the handle is connectable to an external suction source.

Abstract: A cold-rolled steel sheet that is suitable for battery cases and has low anisotropy is composed of, by mass %, C: ?0.0030%, Si: ?0.02%, Mn: 0.15 to 0.19%, P: ?0.020%, S: ?0.015%, N: ?0.0040%, Al: 0.020 to 0.070%, Nb: 1.00?Nb/C (atomic equivalent ratio)?5.0, B: 1 ppm?B-(11/14)N?15 ppm (in the expression, B and N denote the contents of the respective elements), and the balance: being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has a planar anisotropy ?r of the r-value in the range of ?0.10??r?0.10. In a process for producing the steel sheet, the cold rolling is performed at a rolling ratio of 70 to 87%, and then annealing is performed on a continuous annealing line at an annealing temperature of from the recrystallization temperature to 830° C.

Abstract: This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): wherein, variables A, B, D, E, and R1 to R11 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Provided is a steel-based damping alloy steel sheet having a thickness of 2.0 mm or less which has excellent damping property, its loss factor being 0.040 or more, without expensive elements such as Cr and Co added; and a method for producing the same. Further provided is a damping alloy steel sheet having a thickness of 2.0 mm or less which contains at least one of the following elements in the following concentrations; C: 0.005% or less, Mn: 0.05 to 1.5%, P: 0.2% or less, S: 0.02% or less, N: 0.005% or less, Si: 1.0 to 3.5%, and Sol. Al: 1.0 to 7.0%, in terms of mass, the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has an average grain diameter of 50 to 500 ?m, a maximum permeability of 2,000 or more, and a residual induction of 0.90 T or less.

Abstract: This invention provides compounds of the formula (I) useful for the treatment of disease conditions caused by over activation of Vr1 receptors such as pain or the like in mammals as well as compositions comprising them.

Abstract: Compounds of the general formula (I): pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of general formula (I); and methods of treating disease conditions caused by overactivation of the VR1 receptor by administering a compound of general formula (I) to a subject.

Abstract: A cold-rolled steel sheet has a composition containing, by mass percent, 0.0040% or less of C, 0.02% or less of Si, 0.14% to 0.25% of Mn, 0.020% or less of P, 0.015% or less of S, 0.0040% or less of N, 0.020% to 0.070% of Al, 0.005% to 0.030% of Nb, 0.005% to 0.030% of Ti, (0.0003% to 0.0010% of the equivalent amount of solid solution B (from which the amount of B forming BN has been subtracted)), and the balance composed of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein even when the rolling reduction of cold rolling is 85% or less, the average grain size of a ferrite structure is reliably 12.0 ?m or less, and the relationship ?0.20??r?0.20 can be reliably satisfied and which has an excellent earing property.

Abstract: Provided are a steel-based damping alloy steel sheet having a thickness of 2.0 mm or less which has an excellent damping property of a loss factor of 0.030 or more, and excellent workability, without requiring plenty of elements such as Al, Si, and Cr; and a method for producing the same. Further provided is a damping alloy steel sheet having a thickness of 2.0 mm or less which has an element composition of C: 0.005% or less, Si: less than 1.0%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.5%, P: 0.2% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Sol. Al: less than 1.0%, and N: 0.005% or less, in terms of % by mass, and the remainder containing Fe and inevitable impurities, an average grain diameter of 50 to 300 ?m, a maximum permeability of 4,000 or more, and a residual induction of 1.10 T or less.

Abstract: A torque measurement apparatus includes a torque sensor that detects an output torque of a measuring object, a rotation mechanism that holds the torque sensor and rotates the torque sensor, and a controller that controls the rotation mechanism so as to change a rotational angle of the torque sensor. The torque measurement apparatus can automatically and accurately measure the output torque at every rotational angle of the measuring object.

Abstract: A roller conveyor is disclosed that constitutes a conveying path with plural rollers arranged in parallel. The roller conveyor includes the plural rollers in alignment with one another on both sides of the conveying path, and a roller driving motor provided to each of the rollers. In the roller conveyor, the rollers are directly linked to rotary shafts of the corresponding roller driving motors.

Abstract: The present invention provides a small electronic device including a cabinet body having a battery chamber defined therein, and a battery pack having a battery that is to be received in the battery chamber and is integrated with a battery lid for covering the battery chamber. The battery lid is detachably engaged with the cabinet body. A support plate for receiving the battery is placed on the bottom face of the battery chamber. An opening is centrally defined on the support plate.