Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode and a second electrode, spaced apart from each other; light emitting elements disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first connection electrode electrically contacting the first electrode and first end portions of the light emitting elements; a second connection electrode electrically contacting the second electrode and second end portions of the light emitting elements; and a conductive pattern disposed between the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode. A first end portion of the conductive pattern electrically contacts the first connection electrode, and a second end portion of the conductive pattern electrically contacts the second connection electrode.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing augmented reality (AR) includes a support frame supporting at least one transparent lens, at least one display module for displaying AR content through the at least one transparent lens, a sensing module for detecting image data from a forward direction of the support frame, and for sensing signals for changes in motion, shape, or a location of a user's hand or a location of a pointing tool, and a control module for detecting motion information of the user's hand or of the pointing tool based on the signals and the image data, for modulating the AR content to correspond to the motion information, and for providing the modulated AR content to the at least one display module.

Abstract: According to some embodiments of the disclosure, an AR-content-providing apparatus includes display modules configured to display AR content images on windows of a vehicle, at least one sensing module configured to generate image data obtained by capturing surroundings of the vehicle, and configured to generate distance sensing signals corresponding to distances to objects and people outside the vehicle, and a control module configured to generate AR content corresponding to driving information and surrounding information of the vehicle using the image data and the distance sensing signals, and configured to control the display modules and at least one electronic device to display the AR content.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an augmented reality (AR)-content-providing device that can further increase user satisfaction and its utilization by realizing AR content of a 3D image. An AR-content-providing device comprises at least one display module configured to separately display a background image and a main image, and at least one optical member including respective display light paths of the background image and the main image so that the background image and the main image are superimposed on each other to be perceived as a three-dimensional (3D) image by a user's eyes.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device incudes a circuit substrate including pixel circuit units, and pads electrically connected to the pixel circuit units, a display substrate above the circuit substrate, including light-emitting elements electrically connected to the pixel circuit units, and defining via holes in a peripheral area around a cell part where the light-emitting elements are located, a circuit board above the display substrate, and including circuit board pads electrically connected to the pads, a heat dissipation substrate below the circuit substrate, and pad connecting electrodes in the via holes, and connected to the pads of the circuit substrate and to the circuit board pads of the circuit board.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device for providing augmented reality that can accurately recognize a writing tool such as an electronic pen to realize motion information of the writing tool over augmented reality contents, and a method for providing augmented reality using the same. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, an augmented reality device includes at least one transparent lens, a support frame supporting the at least one transparent lens, at least one display module configured to display augmented reality contents through the at least one transparent lens, a sensing module at a front of the support frame, and configured to generate image data, and a control module configured to receive motion-sensing signals of an electronic pen to detect motion information of the electronic pen, and configured to modulate the augmented reality contents so that the motion information of the electronic pen is includes therein.

Abstract: A display device includes: a circuit substrate including a plurality of pixel circuit units and a plurality of pads on a first surface thereof, the plurality of pads being electrically connected to the pixel circuit units; a display substrate on the circuit substrate and including a plurality of light emitting elements electrically connected to the pixel circuit units; a circuit board on the circuit substrate and including a plurality of circuit board pads electrically connected to the pads; a heat dissipation substrate on a second surface of the circuit substrate, the second surface being opposite to the first surface; and a cover substrate on the heat dissipation substrate and partially overlapping the circuit substrate and the circuit board. Each of the plurality of pads is in direct contact with at least one of the plurality of circuit board pads.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a first force sensor, a first vibration generator, and a first electromagnetic wave shielding member. The first force sensor is disposed under the display panel. The first vibration generator is disposed under the display panel and adjacent to the first force sensor. The first electromagnetic wave shielding member surrounds side surfaces of the first vibration generator.

Abstract: A pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a circuit element on a base layer, a protective layer on the circuit element, a first electrode and a second electrode opposite each other on the protective layer, a first insulating layer on the first electrode and the second electrode, a light-emitting element on the first insulating layer at an area between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first contact electrode on a first end of the light-emitting element to connect the first end of the light-emitting element to the first electrode, a second contact electrode on a second end of the light-emitting element to connect the second end of the light-emitting element to the second electrode, and a cavity in the protective layer and the first insulating layer below the light-emitting element corresponding to the area between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A force sensor includes first and second substrates. The second substrate faces the first substrate. A driving electrode is disposed on a first surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate. A sensing electrode is disposed on the first surface of the first substrate and is spaced apart from the driving electrode. A force sensitive layer is disposed on a first surface of the second substrate, facing the first substrate. The driving electrode includes a main driving protrusion that protrudes from a side surface of the driving electrode, facing the sensing electrode.

Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes a first electrode, a first oxidation preventing layer, a plurality of first bonding layers containing silver (Ag), a second oxidation preventing layer, a first plating layer, a thermoelectric element, a second plating layer, a third oxidation preventing layer, a second bonding layer containing silver (Ag), a fourth oxidation preventing layer, and a second electrode.

Abstract: A steering wheel control apparatus of an SBW (Steer-By-Wire) system may include a dominant controller configured to generate a wake-up signal, in response to an ignition switch of a vehicle being off, a motor driver configured to generate a steering reaction force against a steering wheel through a motor, and a steering wheel controller configured to generate the steering reaction force to interrupt a turn of the steering wheel, by controlling the motor driver according to the wake-up signal.

Abstract: A pixel includes an emission area and a non-emission area; first to fourth alignment electrodes spaced apart from each other in the emission area and an area of the non-emission area; an insulating layer disposed on the first to fourth alignment electrodes; first to fourth bridge patterns disposed on the insulating layer in the non-emission area; a bank disposed on the first to fourth bridge patterns in the non-emission area, and including a first opening and a second opening; first and second pixel electrodes disposed in the emission area; and light emitting elements disposed in the emission area, and electrically connected with the first and second pixel electrodes. The first alignment electrode, the first bridge pattern, and the first pixel electrode are electrically connected to each other. The third alignment electrode, the third bridge pattern, and the second pixel electrode are electrically connected to each other.

Abstract: A method for providing a fleet service based on smell information includes, while the moving object is being used in the fleet system, monitoring smell information of a moving object, controlling an operation of the moving object based on the smell information, and determining a return zone of the moving object based on the smell information.

Abstract: An embodiment method of providing a mobility sharing service based on disinfection information includes receiving, at a mobility sharing management server, a mobility sharing service request from a user terminal, requesting, by the mobility sharing management server, disinfection information from a disinfection management server based on location information of the user terminal, receiving, by the mobility sharing management server, the disinfection information from the disinfection management server and calculating a predicted infection degree based on the disinfection information, and determining whether to provide the mobility sharing service to a user corresponding to the user terminal based on the predicted infection degree.

Abstract: A system for eye-tracking according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a data collection unit that acquires face information of a user and location information of the user from an image captured by a photographing device installed at each of one or more points set within a three-dimensional space and an eye tracking unit that estimates a location of an area gazed at by the user in the three-dimensional space from the face information and the location information, and maps spatial coordinates corresponding to the location of the area to a three-dimensional map corresponding to the three-dimensional space.

Abstract: There is provided a display device comprising a substrate, a pixel electrode on the substrate, a light emitting element on the pixel electrode, and extending in a thickness direction of the substrate, a common electrode on the light emitting element, a wavelength conversion layer on the common electrode, including wavelength conversion particles for converting first light emitted from the light emitting element into second light, and a selective transmission film on an upper surface and on sides of the wavelength conversion layer, and configured to reflect the first light, and to transmit the second light.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate; a partition wall on the substrate; a light-emitting element located in an emission area partitioned by the partition wall on the substrate and extended in a thickness direction of the substrate; a wavelength conversion layer over the light-emitting element in the emission area, and including a base resin and wavelength conversion particles dispersed in the base resin and configured to convert a wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting element; and an optical member on the wavelength conversion layer and the partition wall and configured to adjust a path of light output from the wavelength conversion layer, and the optical member includes an optical layer and a first protruding pattern protruding from the optical layer toward the wavelength conversion layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate including a display area, a non-display area, and a plurality of pixel circuit units in the display area and the non-display area, a plurality of light emitting elements on the first substrate in the display area, the plurality of light emitting elements being electrically connected to the pixel circuit units, a hole mask layer on the first substrate and including a plurality of holes corresponding to the light emitting elements, a second substrate on the hole mask layer and including a plurality of open holes corresponding to the plurality of holes, and a plurality of light exit patterns in the plurality of the open holes of the second substrate corresponding to the plurality of holes, wherein each of the light exit patterns includes a first part in one of the plurality of open holes.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a display device, first and second panels are aligned by using an alignment apparatus. The first panel includes pixel driving circuits arranged on a first substrate, each of the pixel driving circuits includes a transistor and a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, and the second panel includes light emitting elements arranged on a second substrate. An end portion of at least one of the light emitting elements is bonded to the pixel electrode by using a bonding apparatus, and a lighting test is performed on a mother panel by using a test apparatus. The mother panel includes the first panel and the second panel, and is divided into a plurality of display panels in plan view. A defect management map for the plurality of display panels is generated based on a result of the lighting test.