Abstract: Provided herein is a battery cell. The battery cell can include a cathode. The cathode can include a cathode active material. The battery cell can include an anode. The anode can include an anode active material. The battery cell can include an electrolyte. The electrolyte can include a ring-opening compound. The ring-opening compound can include a fluorocarbonate. The electrolyte can include a heterocyclic compound. The electrolyte can include dimethyl carbonate. The ring-opening compound can increase decomposition of the heterocyclic compound in the electrolyte compared to the same electrolyte without the ring-opening compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a VOC reduction system and a VOC reduction method that applies pulse type thermal energy to a catalyst to activate the catalyst and oxidizes and removes the VOC.

Abstract: Provided are a polyimide-based film having excellent visibility, a film for a cover window, and a display device including the same.

Abstract: Provided is a communication method and an electronic device performing the communication method. The communication method includes establishing a wireless connection for transmission of data, generating a medium access control (MAC) frame including a header formed only of a frame control field based on a type of the data, and transmitting the MAC frame including the data.

Abstract: Provided herein is an apparatus. The apparatus can include a battery cell. The battery cell can include an electrode. The apparatus can include a first solid electrolyte interphase on the electrode. The first solid electrolyte interphase can be formed from a first electrolyte having a salt concentration greater than or equal to 1 M. The apparatus can include a second solid electrolyte interphase on the electrode. The second solid electrolyte interphase can be formed from a second electrolyte different from the first electrolyte.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for controlling a motor of a vehicle for increasing control accuracy of the motor for driving the vehicle, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a system for controlling a motor of a vehicle, which may accurately perform a motor control even when a battery voltage (i.e., motor voltage) applied to the motor upon the driving control of the motor is changed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an isolated anti-FcRN antibody, which is an antibody binding to FcRN (stands for neonatal Fc receptor, also called FcRP, FcRB or Brambell receptor) that is a receptor with a high affinity for IgG or a fragment thereof, a method of preparing thereof, a composition for treating autoimmune disease, which comprises the antibody, and a method of treating and diagnosing autoimmunre diseases using the antibody. The FcRn-specific antibody according to the present disclosure binds to FcRn non-competitively with IgG to reduce serum pathogenic auto-antibody levels, and thus can be used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: Provided are electrodes for lithium-ion batteries comprising: a first lithium metal phosphate material comprising a first plurality of active material particles; and a second lithium metal phosphate material comprising a second plurality of active material particles, wherein both the first lithium metal phosphate material and the second lithium metal phosphate material are LiMPO4, wherein M is one or more of iron (Fe) or manganese (Mn), and wherein the first lithium metal phosphate material is blended with the second lithium metal phosphate material at a weight ratio of greater than 1:1.

Abstract: A method of reinforcement learning of a neural network device for generating a verification vector for verifying a circuit design comprising a circuit block includes inputting a test vector to the circuit block, generating one or more rewards based on a coverage corresponding to the test vector, the coverage being determined based on a state transition of the circuit block based on the test vector, and applying the one or more rewards to a reinforcement learning.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair development, comprising, as an active ingredient, phellandrene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More specifically, provided is a pharmaceutical composition, a quasi-drug composition, a cosmetic composition, or a health functional food composition, for preventing hair loss, treating hair loss, promoting hair development, or promoting hair growth, the composition comprising phellandrene or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising ethyl vanillin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an effective ingredient for preventing or treating muscle disease or for improving a muscle function. Having the capability of upregulating the expression of a protein associated with muscle protein synthesis and muscle mass increase in myocytes and downregulating at an mRNA level the expression of an enzyme involved in muscle protein degradation, ethyl vanillin can exhibit effects of muscle differentiation, muscle regeneration, and muscle strengthening through an increase in muscle mass against muscle diseases attributed to muscle function decrease, muscle consumption, or muscle degradation and can suppress sarcopenia. Thus, ethyl vanillin can be used for preventing or treating muscle diseases or for promoting muscle differentiation, muscle regeneration and muscle strengthening, muscle mass increase, or muscle generation or for improving muscle function.

Abstract: A composition containing carvone or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is disclosed. A new use of the composition is also disclosed. The composition is effective in whitening skin of a subject, and capable of exhibiting an excellent melanogenesis inhibitory effect. The composition has an excellent effect of inhibiting melanogenesis induced by melanocyte-stimulating hormone (?MSH), is safe for the human body, and has no or minimum adverse effects. Thus, the composition may be variously used as a material for cosmetics, functional health foods, food ingredients or additives, dietary supplement, nutraceutical composition, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, or the like.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair development, comprising, as an active ingredient, irone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More specifically, provided is a pharmaceutical composition, a quasi-drug composition, a cosmetic composition, or a health functional food composition, for preventing hair loss, treating hair loss, promoting hair development, or promoting hair growth, the composition comprising irone or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. The composition not only contains, as an active ingredient, a natural compound having no adverse effects even when administered for a long period of time with respect to hair loss, a chronic disease, but also exhibits excellent and stable efficacy in hair development and hair growth, which allows the composition to be usefully used as an agent for preventing or treating hair loss, or a pharmaceutical, quasi-drug, cosmetic, or health functional food composition for promoting hair development or hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for allergy prevention, atopic dermatitis alleviation or skin regeneration, containing, as an active ingredient, undecane or undecanal and, more specifically, to a composition for preventing or treating allergic disease or atopic dermatitis and a composition for healing skin wound or promoting skin regeneration, both of which contain, as an active ingredient, at least one selected from a group consisting of undecane, undecanal or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing a sesquiterpene derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient for the prevention or treatment of muscle diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising pinocarveol for preventing or treating metabolic diseases, and functional food composition using the pharmaceutical composition for improving or alleviating metabolic diseases. Pinocarveol according to the present invention reduces weight, visceral fat, and cholesterol concentration, improves blood liver function index, reduces blood sugar, and additionally inhibits a metabolic inflammation reaction, and thus can be effectively used ultimately as a medical or functional food composition exhibiting prevention or treatment activities for metabolic diseases selected from the group consisting of obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and syndromes of fatty liver and insulin-resistance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating a muscular disease or improving muscle function. The composition includes suberic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating a muscular disease or improving muscle function. The composition includes suberic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair development, comprising, as an active ingredient, irone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More specifically, provided is a pharmaceutical composition, a quasi-drug composition, a cosmetic composition, or a health functional food composition, for preventing hair loss, treating hair loss, promoting hair development, or promoting hair growth, the composition comprising irone or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. The composition not only contains, as an active ingredient, a natural compound having no adverse effects even when administered for a long period of time with respect to hair loss, a chronic disease, but also exhibits excellent and stable efficacy in hair development and hair growth, which allows the composition to be usefully used as an agent for preventing or treating hair loss, or a pharmaceutical, quasi-drug, cosmetic, or health functional food composition for promoting hair development or hair growth.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair development, comprising, as an active ingredient, phellandrene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More specifically, provided is a pharmaceutical composition, a quasi-drug composition, a cosmetic composition, or a health functional food composition, for preventing hair loss, treating hair loss, promoting hair development, or promoting hair growth, the composition comprising phellandrene or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.