Abstract: A metal plate includes: a recessed portion provided at one end surface by cutting out the metal plate in a planar direction of the metal plate, the recessed portion having an engaging portion inside the recessed portion; and a protruding portion provided at a position on another end surface, the position corresponding to that of the recessed portion, the protruding portion protruding in the planar direction, the protruding portion being engaged with the engaging portion by applying a bending process such that the engaging portion is hooked by the protruding portion, wherein a length from a proximal end portion to a distal end portion of the protruding portion before the bending process is applied is equal to or less than a depth of the recessed portion at a position of the recessed portion, the position facing an end surface of the proximal end portion of the protruding portion.

Abstract: When an operation amount of an operation lever corresponding to a boom cylinder is equal to or smaller than an operation amount of an operation lever corresponding to an arm cylinder, an estimated velocity of the arm cylinder used for region limiting control is computed on the basis of a first condition defining, in advance, a relation between the operation amount of the operation lever and the estimated velocity of the arm cylinder. When the operation amount of the operation lever corresponding to the boom cylinder is larger than the operation amount of the operation lever corresponding to the arm cylinder, the estimated velocity of the arm cylinder used for the region limiting control is computed as a velocity higher than the estimated velocity of the arm cylinder computed on the basis of the first condition. The behavior of the work device can thereby be stabilized.

Abstract: A lens barrel includes: a variable-power optical system including a focus lens group; a focus actuator configured to move the focus lens group supported by a support forward or backward in a direction of the optical axis to change a shooting distance; and a moving unit configured to, in response to receiving a driving force for changing a zoom magnification, move a position of the focus lens group in the direction of the optical axis to a position corresponding to the changed zoom magnification. The moving unit is configured to move the focus lens group in the direction of the optical axis by the driving force such that a change in a shooting distance due to a change in the zoom magnification is within a predetermined tolerance when the focus lens group is at a position corresponding to the minimum shooting distance, at every zoom magnification.

Abstract: A representation of the electronic component to be mounted according to a production program is displayed so as to be superimposed on the image of the mounting area on the display device, and the production program is edited so that a mounting orientation of the electronic component matches an orientation of the pad pattern, in a case where the mounting orientation of the electronic component designated in the production program does not match the orientation of the pad pattern in the mounting area when an operator looks at the representation of the electronic component displayed so as to be superimposed on the image of the mounting area on the display device.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention is an endoscopy system with newly designed docking block, brake control, wire tension adjustment, bending angle sensor, memory chip data storage, valve control, imaging lens cleaning, optimized lumen arrangement and distal position sensor. The docking block can have a one-touch retaining mechanism. Braking control can be accessed by the endoscopist at the hand grip or knobs. Wire tension can be relaxed or tightened in response to surgeon or endoscopist control. Bending angle sensors can protect surgical instruments. Memory chip can store usage data of the endoscope. Multiple valves can have priority control. Lenses can be cleaned with one touch of a button. Lumens can be arranged to maximize imaging and lighting angles. Position markers accompanied with sensors can position the distal end of the endoscope automatically in the optimal position.

Abstract: A power over fiber system includes a power sourcing equipment, a powered device, an extender, and first and second optical fiber cables. The power sourcing equipment outputs feed light. The extender extends a laser wavelength of the feed light. The first optical fiber cable transmits the feed light from the power sourcing equipment to the extender. The second optical fiber cable transmits the feed light from the extender to the powered device. Based on a loss-to-transmission-length characteristic of the laser wavelength before extended by the extender and a loss-to-transmission-length characteristic of the laser wavelength after extended by the extender, the first optical fiber cable has a length that is equal to or shorter than a transmission length where a loss due to the laser wavelength before extended by the extender is equal to a loss due to the laser wavelength after extended by the extender.

Abstract: A powered device of an optical power supply system includes a photoelectric conversion element, a semiconductor laser for feedback and a control device. The photoelectric conversion element converts feed light into electric power, wherein the feed light is from a power sourcing equipment. The semiconductor laser oscillates with a portion of the electric power, thereby outputting feed light to a power supplying side. The control device monitors a power supply amount of the electric power to a load, and according to the power supply amount, controls an electricity-light conversion amount of conversion that is performed by the semiconductor laser.

Abstract: A metal frame of an image forming apparatus includes a first support which includes a first metal plate and a second metal plate; a second support configured to support the image forming unit together with the first support; and a third support configured to connect the first support and the second support, wherein the first metal plate includes a corner portion provided between a first portion and a second portion, wherein the second metal plate includes a third portion, a fourth portion, and a fifth portion, wherein the fifth portion includes another corner portion located between a first stretched portion and a second stretched portion facing the corner portion of the first metal plate, and wherein a tip of the second stretched portion faces the fourth portion.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal frame of an image forming apparatus includes: assembling the first support, the second support, and the connecting member using a first jig having a base portion; positioning a position where the first support, the second support, and the connecting portion are fixed using a second jig having an insertion portion, in which in the first support, the insertion portion is inserted into a hole portion formed in a second metal plate so that the second metal plate moves upward in the vertical direction with respect to a first metal plate, and a restricting portion formed on one of the first metal plate and the second metal abutted in the assembling and the other metal plate are separated from each other; and fixing the first support and the connecting member and fixing the second support and the connecting member.

Abstract: A road surface friction coefficient estimation apparatus for a vehicle includes: a first estimator; a second estimator; and a third estimator. The first estimator estimates a first road surface friction coefficient on a basis of a vehicle information acquired from the vehicle. The second estimator estimates a second road surface friction coefficient on a basis of an external information acquired from an outside of the vehicle. The third estimator estimates a road surface friction coefficient from the first road surface friction coefficient and the second road surface friction coefficient on a basis of a first reliability degree and a second reliability degree, the first reliability degree indicating a reliability of the first road surface friction coefficient, the second reliability degree indicating a reliability of the second road surface friction coefficient.

Abstract: A powered device of an optical power supply system includes a photoelectric conversion element, a semiconductor laser for feedback and a control device. The photoelectric conversion element converts feed light into electric power, wherein the feed light is from a power sourcing equipment. The semiconductor laser oscillates with a portion of the electric power, thereby outputting feed light to a power supplying side. The control device monitors a power supply amount of the electric power to a load, and according to the power supply amount, controls an electricity-light conversion amount of conversion that is performed by the semiconductor laser.

Abstract: A metal frame of an image forming apparatus includes first and second sheet metal in which the first sheet metal includes a first engaging portion which is provided between first and second plate portions of the first sheet metal and is bent away from the first plate portion in the plate thickness direction of the first plate portion, wherein the first plate portion, the second plate portion, and the first engaging portion are formed integrally with each other. The second sheet metal includes a third plate portion with which the first engaging portion engages and a second engaging portion which is bent away from the third plate portion in a plate thickness direction of the third plate portion and engages with the first plate portion, wherein the second engaging portion is adjacent to the third plate portion.

Abstract: A metal frame of an image forming apparatus including an image forming unit which forms an image on a sheet, comprising: a first support which supports the image forming unit; and a second support which is arranged with an interval from the first support and supports the image forming unit together with the first support; wherein the second support includes: a first sheet metal which includes a first flat surface portion in which a through-hole is formed and a bent and raised portion which is bent and raised from the first flat surface portion at a position adjacent to the through-hole, and a second sheet metal which is supported to the first sheet metal on the first sheet metal and includes a second flat surface portion which is sandwiched between the first flat surface portion and the bent and raised portion and a protruded portion which protrudes from the second flat surface portion in a plate thickness direction of the second flat surface portion at a position overlapping with the through-hole in a ver

Abstract: A power over fiber system includes: a first data communication device including a power sourcing equipment device; a second data communication device including a powered device; and an optical fiber cable. The first data communication device and the second data communication device perform optical communication with one another. The first data communication device is capable of controlling low power supply and high power supply that are performed by the power sourcing equipment device. Feed electric power by the high power supply exceeds feed electric power by the low power supply. The first data communication device starts up the second data communication device by the low power supply to the second data communication device, and enables the high power supply after receiving predetermined light from the second data communication device, and disables the high power supply before receiving the predetermined light.

Abstract: An analog-to-digital converter (1) includes an S/H circuit (10) that samples and holds an analog input signal in synchronization with a first sampling clock signal (CLK1), a filter circuit (20) that smooths an output signal of the S/H circuit (10), and an ADC circuit (30) that samples an output signal of the filter circuit (20) in synchronization with a second sampling clock signal (CLK2) different from the first sampling clock signal (CLK1), and outputs a digital signal corresponding to an amplitude of the output signal that is sampled.

Abstract: A transfer state inspection system including a camera configured to capture a transfer state of a transfer material of any of solder, flux, conductive paste, or adhesive transferred to multiple terminals on a lower surface of an electronic component; an image processing section configured to process an image captured by the camera to recognize the transfer state of the transfer material such that the transfer state inspection system inspects the transfer state of the transfer material based on a recognition result of the image processing section; an inspection target specifying section configured to specify whether inspection is necessary for at least a portion of the terminals among the multiple terminals on the lower surface of the electronic component via an operation from an operator or a production program; and an inspection executing section configured to not inspect the transfer state of the transfer material for terminals specified as unnecessary.

Abstract: A coordinate data generation device is used in a component mounter configured to perform processing for mounting electronic components on boards of different dimensions by imaging the board that is controlled to be conveyed and stopped at a target position and performing the mounting of the electronic components after correcting for a deviation between a stopping position of the board identified from an image captured by the imaging and a target position, and specifies an imaging region for imaging the board stopped at the stopping position.

Abstract: Provided is a variable capacity turbocharger, including: a drive ring including a main body portion having an annular shape; a first projection portion and a second projection portion, which are formed on the main body portion, and are arranged apart from one another in a circumferential direction of the main body portion so as to sandwich a link plate to which a nozzle vane is mounted; and a cutout portion, which is formed in a portion of the main body portion between the first projection portion and the second projection portion.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes an amplifier, a gradient coil, and adjusting circuitry. The amplifier includes pulse width modulation circuitry modulating a pulse width of a driving signal, which is input to switching elements, in accordance with an input of a control signal corresponding to a waveform of a gradient magnetic field. The gradient coil generates the gradient magnetic field by an electric current supplied in accordance with an output voltage which is output from the amplifier. The adjusting circuitry executes adjustment of a gain of the amplifier, which is included in the control signal, or adjustment of the pulse width of the driving signal, in accordance with a dead time included in a switching cycle of the switching elements.

Abstract: A metal frame of an image forming apparatus includes first and second spaced-apart supports which together support an image forming unit of the image forming apparatus. The second support includes first and second metal sheets wherein the first sheet metal includes a first flat surface portion in which a through-hole is formed and a bent and raised portion which is bent and raised from the first flat surface portion at a position adjacent to the through-hole, and wherein the second sheet metal is supported to the first sheet metal and includes a second flat surface portion which is sandwiched between the first flat surface portion and the bent and raised portion, and a protruded portion which protrudes from the second flat surface portion in a plate thickness direction of the second flat surface portion at a position overlapping with the through-hole in a vertical direction.