Abstract: In a semiconductor laser according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a ridge part has a structure in which a plurality of gain regions and a plurality of Q-switch regions are each disposed alternately with each of separation regions being interposed therebetween in an extending direction of the ridge part. The separation regions each have a separation groove that separates from each other, by a space, the gain region and the Q-switch region adjacent to each other. The separation groove has a bottom surface at a position, in a second semiconductor layer, higher than a part corresponding to a foot of each of both sides of the ridge part. The semiconductor laser includes an electrode provided over the bottom surface of each separation groove with an insulating layer being interposed therebetween.

Abstract: There are provided: a surface-treated aluminum material including an aluminum base material and an alkali alternating current electrolytic oxide coating film formed on at least a part of a surface of the aluminum base material, wherein the alkali alternating current electrolytic oxide coating film includes a porous-type aluminum oxide coating film layer formed on a surface side and a barrier-type aluminum oxide coating film layer formed on a base material side, and plural working grooves perpendicular to the direction of plastic working are formed; a method of producing the surface-treated aluminum material; a bonded body of the surface-treated aluminum material and a member to be bonded, including the surface-treated aluminum material and the member to be bonded, such as resin; and a method of producing the bonded body.

Abstract: Provided is a distance measurement apparatus including: a light projector that projects reference pulsed light to an object region; a light receiver that receives reflected pulsed light from the object region; a scanning unit including a plurality of movable mirrors provided between the light projector and the object region and synchronously operated; and a calculation unit that calculates a distance to the object region on the basis of a difference between light projection timing of projecting the reference pulsed light and light receiving timing of receiving the reflected pulsed light.

Abstract: A lens barrel in which an air flow path that causes an external space and an internal space to communicate is formed includes an aperture unit disposed in the internal space and configured to rotate a plurality of vane members within a predetermined range to form a predetermined opening, an optical unit disposed in the internal space and located on an object side with respect to the aperture unit, and a through-hole formed in the aperture unit and communicating with the internal space. When at least one of the optical unit and the aperture unit moves in an optical axis direction, the lens barrel discharges, through the air flow path and the through-hole, air in the internal space and static electricity charged in the plurality of vane members included in the air in the internal space.

Abstract: The flow speed distribution of a refrigerant in a cooling apparatus is made uniform. A cooling apparatus provided includes: a top plate; a casing portion having a base plate facing the top plate, and a refrigerant delivery portion arranged between the top plate and the base plate, the casing portion provided with two opening portions to function as an inlet port through which a refrigerant is let into the refrigerant delivery portion and an outlet port through which the refrigerant is let out; a cooling fin portion arranged in the refrigerant delivery portion of the casing portion and between the two opening portions; and a loss adding portion arranged in the refrigerant delivery portion of the casing portion and between the cooling fin portion and at least one of the two opening portions, the loss adding portion generating pressure loss in the refrigerant passing therethrough.

Abstract: A microwave-heating system irradiates sealed packaged foods with microwaves to heat the packaged foods at 100° C. or higher for heat sterilization. The microwave-heating system includes a microwave generator to irradiate the packaged foods with microwaves of 2450 MHz in a multi-mode and a microwave generator to irradiate the packaged foods in a waveguide with microwaves of 915 MHz in a single-mode.

Abstract: In a semiconductor laser according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a ridge part has a structure in which a plurality of gain regions and a plurality of Q-switch regions are each disposed alternately with each of separation regions being interposed therebetween in an extending direction of the ridge part. The separation regions each have a separation groove that separates from each other, by a space, the gain region and the Q-switch region adjacent to each other. The separation groove has a bottom surface at a position, in a second semiconductor layer, higher than a part corresponding to a foot of each of both sides of the ridge part. The semiconductor laser includes an electrode provided over the bottom surface of each separation groove with an insulating layer being interposed therebetween.

Abstract: In a semiconductor laser according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a ridge part has a structure in which a plurality of gain regions and a plurality of Q-switch regions are each disposed alternately with each of separation regions being interposed therebetween in an extending direction of the ridge part. The separation regions each have a separation groove that separates from each other, by a space, the gain region and the Q-switch region adjacent to each other. The separation groove has a bottom surface at a position, in a second semiconductor layer, higher than a part corresponding to a foot of each of both sides of the ridge part.

Abstract: A distance measurement apparatus including at least one measurement unit, in which the measurement unit includes: a voltage level converter that applies an arbitrary bias to a voltage obtained on the basis of an output from a light receiver to offset a level of the voltage; an amplifier that amplifies a voltage output from the voltage level converter; and a measurement section that measures a timing at which an output from the amplifier reaches a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A ranging device provided with a light projecting unit for projecting a reference pulse set row including a main pulse and at least one sub pulse, a light receiving unit for receiving a reflected pulse set row obtained by reflection of the reference pulse set row by an object to be measured, an identifying unit for identifying the reflected pulse set row corresponding to the reference pulse set row, and a calculating unit for calculating a distance to the object to be measured on the basis of a delay time difference between the reference pulse set row and the reflected pulse set row corresponding to the reference pulse set row, in which the light projecting unit is configured to project a plurality of reference pulse set rows having different pulse intervals.

Abstract: The invention is provided with a metal base plate including a first surface and a second surface and a cooling case including a bottom wall and a side wall formed around the bottom wall, in which one end of the side wall being joined to a second surface side of the metal base plate, and a coolant can be circulated in a space enclosed by the metal base plate, the bottom wall, and the side wall, in which the cooling case has an inlet portion and an outlet portion for the coolant which are connected to either the bottom wall or the side wall and disposed along a peripheral edge of the second surface of the metal base plate, and includes a first flange disposed at an inlet opening side of the inlet portion and a second flange disposed at an outlet opening side of the outlet portion.

Abstract: Provided is a correction device including: a photon number counting unit that counts a photon number on the basis of an output signal output from a light receiving unit; a correction value acquiring unit that acquires a correction value corresponding to the photon number; and a correction unit that performs correction based on the correction value.

Abstract: A distance measurement apparatus includes at least one measurement unit. The measurement unit includes a first light reception section including a plurality of photon counting type light reception devices connected to each other, a first conversion section configured to convert current outputted from the first light reception section into a voltage, a first amplification section configured to output an amplification value obtained by amplifying the voltage outputted from the first conversion section and output, when the amplification value exceeds a given limit value, the limit value as the amplification value, and a first measurement section configured to measure a timing at which the output value from the first amplification section reaches a given threshold value.

Abstract: A light-emitting element wafer including a supporting substrate, a luminescent layer that is formed of a semiconductor and has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface including a first electrode, the second surface including a second electrode, the second surface being arranged between the supporting substrate and the first surface, a junction layer that joins luminescent layer to the supporting substrate and is arranged between the supporting substrate and the second surface, a first inorganic film formed on the first surface, a second inorganic film formed between the junction layer and the second surface, an isolation trench portion that isolates elements and is formed to have a depth such that the isolation trench portion extends from the first inorganic film to the supporting substrate, and a third inorganic film that connects the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film.

Abstract: A cooler with a cooler main body that, in one configuration, includes a first wall portion forming a cooling surface that cools an electronic component, a second wall portion disposed opposing the first wall portion, and a side wall portion that connects a periphery of the first wall portion and a periphery of the second wall portion. In the configuration, cooling fins are attached to an inner wall surface of the first wall portion, a refrigerant introduction pipe and refrigerant introduction flow path for supplying refrigerant to the cooling fins and a refrigerant discharge pipe and refrigerant discharge flow path for ejecting refrigerant from the cooling fins are included, and protruding portions and are provided on the first wall portion side of the refrigerant introduction flow path.

Abstract: A light-emitting element wafer includes a supporting substrate, a luminescent layer that is formed of a semiconductor and has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface including a first electrode, the second surface including a second electrode, the second surface being arranged between the supporting substrate and the first surface, a junction layer that joins luminescent layer to the supporting substrate and is arranged between the supporting substrate and the second surface, a first inorganic film formed on the first surface, a second inorganic film formed between the junction layer and the second surface, an isolation trench portion that isolates elements and is formed to have a depth such that the isolation trench portion extends from the first inorganic film to the supporting substrate, and a third inorganic film that connects the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film.

Abstract: A hydraulic mechanism is mounted on a forklift. The hydraulic mechanism has a control valve and a pressure compensation circuit for compensating pressure within the hydraulic mechanism. The pressure compensation circuit has a relief pressure valve and an unloading valve for releasing pressure within the pressure compensation circuit to a discharge oil passage. Upon instructed to perform cargo handling operation, the unloading valve is switched to an open state, and the relief pressure valve is thereby actuated, so that rapid increase of pressure within the circuit is avoided. Further, the unloading valve is switched to an open state, and the pressure within the hydraulic mechanism is thereby released to the discharge oil passage, so that the cargo handling operation by the tilt cylinder and the lift cylinder is restricted.

Abstract: The invention is provided with a metal base plate including a first surface and a second surface and a cooling case including a bottom wall and a side wall formed around the bottom wall, in which one end of the side wall being joined to a second surface side of the metal base plate, and a coolant can be circulated in a space enclosed by the metal base plate, the bottom wall, and the side wall, in which the cooling case has an inlet portion and an outlet portion for the coolant which are connected to either the bottom wall or the side wall and disposed along a peripheral edge of the second surface of the metal base plate, and includes a first flange disposed at an inlet opening side of the inlet portion and a second flange disposed at an outlet opening side of the outlet portion.