Abstract: A recording apparatus including a recording head detachably attached on a carriage and a preliminary-discharge receiving unit. The recording head is movable such that an ink discharge surface is movable by a detachable/attachable moving distance in the direction of ink discharge when the recording head is detached from and attached to the carriage. The preliminary-discharge receiving unit is formed such that the distance to the ink discharge surface of the recording head attached on the carriage is set to be a predetermined preliminary discharge distance. The detachable/attachable moving distance is larger than the preliminary discharge distance.

Abstract: When a both-side recording is executed by using a recording sheet where a warp has developed, a contact between a recording portion and the recording sheet is prevented, thereby obtaining a stable recording dignity. In both-side recording, wherein the fed recording sheet is conveyed to the recording portion and after the recording is executed on a face side surface, the recording sheet is conveyed to a sheet reversing portion where both sides are reversed, and is sent to the recording portion again where the rear side surface is recorded, a clearance between the recording head and the recording sheet can be changed when recording on the face side surface and when recording on the rear side surface. A first clearance suitable for the recording sheet having a standard thickness and a material, and a second clearance longer than the first clearance, can be arbitrarily selected.

Abstract: Application of a rice blast control agent containing an isothiazolecarboxylic acid derivative of the below-described formula, which shows excellent activity against rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae) in rice cultivation, to the water surface of a paddy rice field results in the absorption of the derivative through roots of rice plants, so that the resistance of the rice plants can be enhanced. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently mean a hydrogen or halogen atom or a particular group, and Y stands for an OR.sub.3 group (R.sup.3 being a hydrogen or alkali metal atom or a particular group), an NHR.sup.4 group (R.sup.4 being a hydrogen atom or a particular group), or a morpholino group.

Abstract: Disclosed are dihalogenothiocyanopyrimidine derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y are halogen atoms, a process for preparing such derivatives, as well as agricultural and horticultural fungicidal compositions containing such a derivative as active ingredient.