Abstract: A distribution apparatus includes a distribution unit. The distribution unit distributes control information and first content to a terminal apparatus. The control information makes the terminal apparatus execute displaying the first content and second content in a superimposed manner, detecting a moving operation to move the first content displayed at the displaying, and varying a display mode of the second content when the moving operation is detected at the detecting.

Abstract: A distribution apparatus includes a receiving unit and a distributing unit. The receiving unit receives an acquisition request for a first content. The distributing unit distributes the first content displayed with a second content and control information that causes a region of the second content that does not overlap the first content to be displayed in a selectable state and causes a region of the second content overlapping the first content to be displayed so as to overlap the first content in a non-selectable state, when the acquisition request is received by the receiving unit.

Abstract: A cooling apparatus for a water-cooled engine includes a radiator that cools coolant that has been circulated in the engine; a radiator fan that delivers air to the radiator; a determination portion that determines whether the engine is operated under a high load; and a setting portion. If the determination portion determines that the engine is operated under a high load, the setting portion sets an operation rate of the radiator fan at a time point at which the determination portion determines that the engine is operated under a high load, to a value higher than a normal operation rate at the same coolant temperature as a coolant temperature at the time point.

Abstract: A cooling apparatus for a water-cooled engine includes a radiator that cools coolant that has been circulated in the engine; a radiator fan that delivers air to the radiator; a determination portion that determines whether the engine is operated under a high load; and a setting portion. If the determination portion determines that the engine is operated under a high load, the setting portion sets an operation rate of the radiator fan at a time point at which the determination portion determines that the engine is operated under a high load, to a value higher than a normal operation rate at the same coolant temperature as a coolant temperature at the time point.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a patch which is free from any migration of a drug into a substrate and has favorable anchoring properties between the substrate and adhesive layer, in which the drug containing adhesive layer firmly adheres onto the substrate and which gives no adhesion residue when applied to the skin and then peeled off. Namely, a patch comprising a substrate made of a polyester-based film and a drug-containing adhesive layer laminated thereon wherein the surface roughness (also known as “the central line mean roughness” or “Ra”) of the polyester-based film surface in the side in contact with the adhesive layer is from 0.05 to 0.8 ?m is provided.

Abstract: Preparations for percutaneous absorption comprising a basic drug or its salt dissolved in a liquid component and having an enhanced percutaneous absorbability and a safety to the skin, i.e., the administration site. The preparations for percutaneous absorption, preferably patches, contain a basic drug or its salt, an organic acid or its salt and a liquid component having a solubility parameter of from 7 to 13 (cal/cm3)1/2 and a have a very excellent skin permeability of the drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a patch which is free from any migration of a drug into a substrate and has favorable anchoring properties between the substrate and a adhesive layer, in which the drug-containing adhesive layer firmly adheres onto the substrate and which gives no adhesive residue when applied to the skin and then peeled off. Namely, a patch comprising a substrate made of a polyester-based film and a drug-containing adhesive layer laminated thereon wherein the surface roughness of the polyester-based film surface in the side in contact with the adhesive layer is from 0.05 to 0.8 ?mRa is provided.

Abstract: A device for perutaneous treatment by a serotonin receptor antagonist, comprising at least three layers including A) a drug-impermeable backing layer, B) a drug storage layer provided between the packing layer and a drug release layer and containing serotonin receptor antagonist, and C) a drug release layer constituted of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer capable of controlling the release of a drug.

Abstract: A device for perutaneous treatment by a serotonin receptor antagonist, comprising at least three layers including A) a drug-impermeable backing layer, B) a drug storage layer provided between the packing layer and a drug release layer and containing serotonin receptor antagonist, and C) a drug release layer constituted of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer capable of controlling the release of a drug.

Abstract: A tape formulation for percutaneous administration containing fentanyl which comprises fentanyl or a salt thereof, a pressure sensitive adhesive and sodium acetate, is disclosed. The salt of fentanyl is preferably fentanyl citrate. The tape formulation of the present invention is little irritation to the skin and excellent in the percutaneous permeation of fentanyl and has a high stability even after the passage of time.

Abstract: The present application discloses a printed circuit board and a cooling system for a printed circuit board which comprise a unitary cooling line which is arranged on an upper face of the printed circuit board and a bottom face of the printed circuit board and winds back and forth in a plan which is parallel to the printed circuit board in order for coolant to flow along the upper and bottom faces of the printed circuit board, heat conducting members which make contact with a component which is mounted on the printed circuit board and are detachably connected to the first heat conducting member and are detachably connected with the cooling line by a connecting mechanism.