Abstract: A negative electrode active substance particle according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises a mother particle that has: a silicate phase that includes Na, Si, and at least one element selected from M, M1, M2, M3 and M4 (M is an alkali earth metal, and M1, M2, M3 and M4 are elements other than alkali metals, alkali earth metals or Si); and silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase. The contents of the elements in the silicate phase are: 9-52 mol % of Na; 3-50 mol % of M, M1, M2, M3 and M4; and at least 25 mol % of Si.

Abstract: Negative electrode active material particles comprise base particles having: a silicate phase containing Li2O, SiO2, at least one oxide selected from M12O3, M2O2, M32O5, and M4O3 (where M1, M2, M3, and M4 are elements other than alkali metals, alkali earth metals, and Si), and a discretionary component MO (where M is an alkali earth metal); and silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase. The element contents for the elements contained in the silicate phase are: 3-33 mol % of Li; 40-78 mol % of S; and 1-40 mol % of M1, M2, M3, and M4. If MO is contained, the M content in the silicate phase is 1-10 mol %.

Abstract: Negative electrode active material particles according to the present invention have composite particles that include: a sodium silicate phase with a Vickers hardness of 150 Hv or greater, and silicon particles dispersed in the sodium silicate phase.

Abstract: The purpose of the present disclosure is to improve the cycle characteristics of a secondary battery. An electrode for secondary batteries according to one example of the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with a core body and a mixture layer that is formed on the surface of the core body. The mixture layer comprises a plurality of high-density regions and a plurality of low-density regions; and the high-density regions and the low-density regions are alternately arranged in a first direction of the mixture layer, while extending in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, thereby forming stripes. It is preferable that there are three or more high-density regions and three or more low-density regions.

Abstract: The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery that can suppress reductions in rapid charge cycle characteristics. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to one embodiment of the present disclosure has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode has a negative electrode collector and a negative electrode active material layer that is provided on the negative electrode collector. The negative electrode active material layer includes graphite particles A and graphite particles B as negative electrode active materials. The internal porosity of graphite particles A is no more than 5%, and the internal porosity of graphite particles B is 8%-20%. When the negative electrode active material layer is bisected in the thickness direction, there is a greater amount of graphite particles A in the outer surface-side half than in the negative electrode collector-side half.

Abstract: A negative electrode material includes a graphite material, an alkali metal salt, and at least one metal material selected from the group consisting of Fe, Mn, Mg, Ni, Pd, Rh, Os, and Pt. The graphite material contains natural graphite.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, including: a lithium silicate phase; silicon particles dispersed in the lithium silicate phase; and at least one element Me dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, and selected from the group consisting of a rare-earth element and an alkaline-earth metal. The composition of the lithium silicate phase is represented, for example, by the formula: Li2zSiO2+z, and satisfies 0<z<2, and the element Me is dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, for example, as an Me oxide.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electrode includes: an application process of applying mixture slurry containing a dispersion medium and an electrode mixture that contains an electrode active material onto a surface of a core material sheet to form a first electrode plate having a wet coating film; a drying process of heating the first electrode plate at a first temperature to volatilize the dispersion medium from the wet coating film to form a second electrode plate having a dry coating film; and a firing process of heating the second electrode plate at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to obtain a fired third electrode plate. In the firing process, the second electrode plate is heated at the second temperature while being transported by a roll-to-roll method.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode material including: a lithium silicate phase that contains a lithium silicate; and silicon particles that are dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, wherein the silicon particles have a crystallite size of 10 nm or more, and the lithium silicate has a composition represented by the following formula: Li2Si2O5.(x?2)SiO2, where 2<x?18 is satisfied.

Abstract: Negative electrode active material particles comprise base particles having: a silicate phase containing Li2O, SiO2, at least one oxide selected from M12O3, M2O2, M32O5, and M4O3 (where M1, M2, M3, and M4 are elements other than alkali metals, alkali earth metals, and Si), and a discretionary component MO (where M is an alkali earth metal); and silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase. The element contents for the elements contained in the silicate phase are: 3-33 mol % of Li; 40-78 mol % of S; and 1-40 mol % of M1, M2, M3, and M4. If MO is contained, the M content in the silicate phase is 1-10 mol %.

Abstract: A negative electrode material includes a graphite material, an alkali metal salt, and at least one metal material selected from the group consisting of Fe, Mn, Mg, Ni, Pd, Rh, Os, and Pt. The graphite material contains natural graphite.

Abstract: This negative electrode active material for a secondary cell which is one aspect of the present disclosure comprises: a silicate phase that contains Li, Si, and Mx (Mx alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, and an element other than Si); silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase; and oxide particles that contain Zr dispersed in the silicate phase. The content of each element with respect to the total of the elements other than oxygen in the silicate phase is 3 to 45 mol % for Li, 40 to 78 mol % for Si, and 1 to 40 mol % for Mx.

Abstract: A negative electrode active substance for a secondary battery, which is one embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises: a silicate phase which contains Li, Si and Mx (Mx is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or an element other than Si); silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase; and metal particles which are dispersed in the silicate phase and are constituted mainly from one or more metals selected from among Fe, Cr, Ni, Mn, Cu, Mo, Zn and Al or an alloy of these. In the silicate phase, the content of the following elements, relative to the total amount of elements other than oxygen, is: 3-45 mol % of Li; 40-78 mol % of Si; and 1-40 mol % of Mx.

Abstract: Negative electrode active material particles according to the present invention have composite particles that include: a sodium silicate phase with a Vickers hardness of 150 Hv or greater, and silicon particles dispersed in the sodium silicate phase.

Abstract: A lithium battery including a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer that contains lithium silicate particles and a binder. The lithium silicate particles include composite particles including a lithium silicate phase and silicon particles dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, wherein a carbon material is present inside the composite particles, and an area ratio of the carbon material occupying a cross section of the composite particles is 0.008 to 6%. The binder includes at least a first resin, wherein the first resin is at least cue selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, a polyacrylic acid salt, and their derivatives. The first resin is contained in an amount of 2 mass % or less in the negative electrode active material layer.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, including: lithium silicate composite particles including a lithium silicate phase and silicon particles dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, the lithium silicate phase being an oxide phase including Li, Si, O, and M, where M is an element other than the following elements: Group 1 elements of alkali metals, Group 16 elements of oxygen group, Group 18 elements of rare gas, and Si. An amount of each element relative to a total amount of Li, Si and M in the lithium silicate phase is 3 to 55 mol % for Li, 25 mol % or more for Si, and 3 to 50 mol % for M. A carbon material is present inside the lithium silicate composite particles; and an area ratio of the carbon material occupying a cross section of the composite particles is 0.008 to 6%.

Abstract: A negative electrode active substance particle according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises a mother particle that has: a silicate phase that includes Na, Si, and at least one element selected from M, M1, M2, M3 and M4 (M is an alkali earth metal, and M1, M2, M3 and M4 are elements other than alkali metals, alkali earth metals or Si); and silicon particles dispersed in the silicate phase. The contents of the elements in the silicate phase are: 9-52 mol % of Na; 3-50 mol % of M, M1, M2, M3 and M4; and at least 25 mol % of Si.

Abstract: There is provided a negative electrode active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the negative electrode active material including a base particle containing Si and SiO2, a mixed phase coating that covers a surface of the base particle and contains SiO2 and carbon, and a carbon coating that covers a surface of the mixed phase coating. The base particle is preferably formed of SiOX (0.5?X?1.5). The mixed phase coating preferably contains carbon dispersed in a phase formed of SiO2. The cycle characteristics of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including negative electrode active material particles containing Si and SiO2 are improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, including: a lithium silicate phase; silicon particles dispersed in the lithium silicate phase; and at least one element Me dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, and selected from the group consisting of a rare-earth element and an alkaline-earth metal. The composition of the lithium silicate phase is represented, for example, by the formula: Li2zSiO2+z, and satisfies 0<z<2, and the element Me is dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, for example, as an Me oxide.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode material including: a lithium silicate phase that contains a lithium silicate; and silicon particles that are dispersed in the lithium silicate phase, wherein the silicon particles have a crystallite size of 10 nm or more, and the lithium silicate has a composition represented by the following formula: Li2Si2O5.(x?2)SiO2, where 2<x?18 is satisfied.