Abstract: There are provided an antidesiccant containing a nucleic acid as an active ingredient which codes for a heat shock protein originating from a salt tolerant cyanobacteria, an antidesiccant containing a nucleic acid which codes for a protein selected from a protein/enzyme relating to a photonic synthesis control, a protein/enzyme controlling the size of a plant body, a protein/enzyme promoting extension of a root, a protein/enzyme promoting growth of a plant body, and a protein/enzyme improving the stability of an RNA, or containing the antisense sequence thereof, a method of using the antidesiccant for making photonic synthesis more efficient, and a transpiration suppression method for a plant.

Abstract: This invention provides a novel method to render thermotolerance to a plant. In the concrete, this method provides peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase gene of barely, a novel gene induced by high temperature stress. Moreover, this invention provides a transgenic plant exhibiting resistance to high-temperature stress, produced by incorporating said gene.

Abstract: This invention provides a novel method to render thermotolerance to a plant. In the concrete, this method provides peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase gene of barely, a novel gene induced by high temperature stress. Moreover, this invention provides a transgenic plant exhibiting resistance to high-temperature stress, produced by incorporating said gene.

Abstract: A novel gene induced by salt stress, barley HVD1 gene, was provided according to this invention and sequence of the gene was determined. Said gene of this invention revealed to encode RNA helicase. Furthermore, it is expected that resistance to salt stress would be rendered to a plant by incorporating said gene, through stabilizing conformation of RNA.