Patents by Inventor Thomas B. Cho

Thomas B. Cho has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9350234
    Abstract: A voltage regulator including a first, second, and third capacitances, first switches, and second switches. A first terminal of the first capacitance is connected to a first output. The first output is at a first output voltage. A first terminal of the second capacitance is connected to a second output. The second output is at a second output voltage. The first switches connect a first terminal of the third capacitance to a voltage supply, the first output, or the second output. The second switches connect a second terminal of the third capacitance to a reference terminal, the first output, or the second output. The first and second switches are controlled, based on the first output voltage and the second output voltage, to: adjust voltages across the first, second, and third capacitances; maintain the first output at a first predetermined voltage; and maintain the second output at a second predetermined voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventors: Ashutosh Verma, Shafiq M. Jamal, Thomas B. Cho, Sehat Sutardja
  • Publication number: 20140071721
    Abstract: A voltage regulator including a first, second, and third capacitances, first switches, and second switches. A first terminal of the first capacitance is connected to a first output. The first output is at a first output voltage. A first terminal of the second capacitance is connected to a second output. The second output is at a second output voltage. The first switches connect a first terminal of the third capacitance to a voltage supply, the first output, or the second output. The second switches connect a second terminal of the third capacitance to a reference terminal, the first output, or the second output. The first and second switches are controlled, based on the first output voltage and the second output voltage, to: adjust voltages across the first, second, and third capacitances; maintain the first output at a first predetermined voltage; and maintain the second output at a second predetermined voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2013
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventors: Ashutosh Verma, Shafiq M. Jamal, Thomas B. Cho, Sehat Sutardja
  • Patent number: 8582332
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first switch coupled to a first voltage reference and a second switch coupled to a second voltage reference. A third switch is coupled to a first terminal of a first capacitor and a first terminal of a second capacitor. A fourth switch is coupled to a second terminal of the first capacitor and the first terminal of the second capacitor. A fifth switch is coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor and a first terminal of a third capacitor. A sixth switch is coupled to the first terminal of the first capacitor and the first terminal of the third capacitor. The first switch, the second switch, the third switch, the fourth switch, the fifth switch, and the sixth switch are controlled to maintain a first voltage level at a first output and a second voltage level at a second output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2013
    Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventors: Ashutosh Verma, Shafiq M. Jamal, Thomas B. Cho, Sehat Sutardja
  • Patent number: 8570887
    Abstract: Apparatus having corresponding methods and non-transitory computer-readable media comprise an amplifier configured to amplify signals according to a bias current, wherein the signals represent packets of data; a packet module configured to recover the packets of data from the signals amplified by the amplifier; and a control module configured to control the bias current according to one or more characteristics of the packets of data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas B. Cho, Li Lin, Mao Yu, Atul Salhotra
  • Patent number: 8536874
    Abstract: A voltage sensing module for an integrated circuit (IC) that supports operation at a plurality of different voltage levels includes a voltage generation module that generates first and second voltages based on an operating voltage level of the IC. A comparing module receives the first and second voltages and generates a voltage determination signal based on the first and second signals. The voltage determination signal selectively configures an input/output I/O pad of the IC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas B. Cho, Wai-Tat Wong
  • Patent number: 8031821
    Abstract: A pipelined analog to digital converter that includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage is configured to (i) receive a first phase component and a second phase component and (ii) generate a first integrated component and a second integrated component. The second stage is configured to sample and integrate the first integrated component and the second integrated component. The first stage is configured to: sample the first phase component to generate a first sampled component; sample the second phase component to generate a second sampled component; during a first portion of a first clock phase, (i) sample the first phase component and (ii) integrate the second sampled component to generate the second integrated component; and during a second portion of the first clock phase, (i) sample the second phase component and (ii) integrate the first sampled component to generate the first integrated component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas B Cho, Yungping Hsu
  • Publication number: 20110204724
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first switch coupled to a first voltage reference and a second switch coupled to a second voltage reference. A third switch is coupled to a first terminal of a first capacitor and a first terminal of a second capacitor. A fourth switch is coupled to a second terminal of the first capacitor and the first terminal of the second capacitor. A fifth switch is coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor and a first terminal of a third capacitor. A sixth switch is coupled to the first terminal of the first capacitor and the first terminal of the third capacitor. The first switch, the second switch, the third switch, the fourth switch, the fifth switch, and the sixth switch are controlled to maintain a first voltage level at a first output and a second voltage level at a second output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Publication date: August 25, 2011
    Inventors: Ashutosh Verma, Shafiq M. Jamal, Thomas B. Cho, Sehat Sutardja
  • Publication number: 20110116399
    Abstract: Apparatus having corresponding methods and non-transitory computer-readable media comprise an amplifier configured to amplify signals according to a bias current, wherein the signals represent packets of data; a packet module configured to recover the packets of data from the signals amplified by the amplifier; and a control module configured to control the bias current according to one or more characteristics of the packets of data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2010
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Inventors: Thomas B. Cho, Li Lin, Mao Yu, Atul Salhotra
  • Patent number: 7944984
    Abstract: An I/Q calibration system for a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) mode transceiver includes a signal generator that generates reference in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals. An I/Q mismatch compensation module generates compensated I and Q signals based on the reference I and Q signals and amplitude and phase correction signals. An I/Q mismatch calibration module generates the amplitude and phase correction signals. A phase stepper module varies a phase of the reference I and Q signals based on the amplitude and phase correction signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Songping Wu, Qing Zhao, Atul Salhotra, Hui-Ling Lou, Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7852123
    Abstract: A comparator circuit includes a bias stage, a first current source, a second current source, and a comparator stage. The bias stage includes a first input, a second input, an output that generates a bias voltage, and a first load, wherein differential reference voltages are applied to the first and second inputs. The first current source generates a bias current based on the bias voltage and inputs the bias current to the bias stage. The second current source generates the bias current based on the bias voltage. The comparator stage communicates with the second current source and includes a first input, a second input, and a second load, wherein differential input voltages are applied to the first and second inputs of the comparator stage. The comparator circuit compares the differential input voltages to the differential reference voltages based on the bias current, the first load, and the second load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas B. Cho, Dong Chen
  • Patent number: 7768438
    Abstract: A sample and integrate circuit includes first and second switching devices. A first terminal of the first switching device communicates with a first input voltage when the first switching device is in the second state. The first terminal of the first switching device communicates with a first voltage reference when the first switching device is in the first state. A first capacitance communicates with the second terminal of the first switching device. A first terminal of the second switching device communicates with a second input voltage when the second switching device is in the first state. The first terminal of the second switching device communicates with a second voltage reference when the second switching device is in the second state. A first input of an amplifier communicates with the first capacitance and a second capacitance. A second input of the amplifier communicates with a third capacitance and a fourth capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventor: Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7750706
    Abstract: Circuits, systems, and methods for generating a delayed clock signal. The circuit generally includes a first ramp generator configured to produce a first ramp signal in response to a reference clock signal, a first comparison circuit configured to compare the first ramp signal to a first threshold value in response to the reference clock signal to produce a comparison signal, a second ramp generator configured to produce a second ramp signal in response to the comparison signal, and a second comparison circuit configured to compare the second ramp signal to a second threshold value to produce the delayed clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas B. Cho, Xiaoyue Wang
  • Patent number: 7589660
    Abstract: A pipelined analog to digital converter comprises N stages, wherein N is an integer greater than one. A sample and integrate circuit communicates with at least two stages of the N stages. The sample and integrate circuit selectively samples a first voltage input to one of the at least two stages while integrating a difference between a sampled second voltage input of another one of the at least two stages and a second reference voltage to generate a second residue. The sample and integrate circuit selectively integrates a difference between the sampled first voltage and a first reference voltage to generate a first residue while sampling a second voltage input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventor: Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7397412
    Abstract: A pipelined analog to digital converter comprises N stages, wherein N is an integer greater than one. A sample and integrate circuit communicates with at least two stages of the N stages. The sample and integrate circuit selectively samples a first voltage input to one of the at least two stages while integrating a difference between a sampled second voltage input of another one of the at least two stages and a second reference voltage to generate a second residue. The sample and integrate circuit selectively integrates a difference between the sampled first voltage and a first reference voltage to generate a first residue while sampling a second voltage input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventor: Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7362192
    Abstract: Oscillator circuits for reducing phase noise are described in this disclosure. In one embodiment, an oscillator circuit includes a pair of cross-coupled transistors, including a first transistor and a second transistor, a first inductor in communication with a control terminal of the first transistor and an output terminal of the second transistor, a second inductor in communication with a control terminal of the second transistor and an output terminal of the first transistor, and a tank circuit in communication with the first inductor and the second inductor, where the tank circuit comprises a tank inductor and a variable capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Li Lin, Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7081775
    Abstract: A multistage analog circuit for independently controlling a bias current in each stage of the multistage analog circuit having an input stage, an intermediate stage, and an output stage, includes a first current source which controls the input stage of the circuit, a second current source which controls the intermediate stage of the circuit, and a third current source which controls the output stage of the circuit. The bias current in each stage of the circuit is set by the first, second, and third current sources. An output voltage of the circuit is capable of remaining the same when the first current source is changed to affect an input transconductance of the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher D. Nilson, Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 7065327
    Abstract: A single-chip CMOS direct conversion transceiver includes an RF circuit, a transmitter having a synthesizer, a receiver having a baseband filter, and a demodulator. The synthesizer is coupled to the RF circuit. The baseband filter is coupled to the RF circuit and the synthesizer. The demodulator is coupled to the baseband filter. The RF circuit, the synthesizer, the baseband filter, and the demodulator are arranged and configured in CMOS devices and provide a complete interface between an antenna and a voiceband codec.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Donald Evan Macnally, Thomas B. Cho, Shahriar Rabii, Srenik Suresh Mehta, Christopher Donald Nilson, Michael Peter Mack, Laurence Marguerite Plouvier, Menno Marringa, Eric S. Dukatz
  • Patent number: 6735418
    Abstract: An antenna interface for a Time Division Duplex (TDD) radio transceiver allows a transceiver to be attached to an antenna/filter without the need for an antenna switch. The antenna interface includes a single Balun circuit to convert a single-ended signal to/from differential signals, and a single impedance matching circuit to match an impedance at an output of the single Balun circuit with an input impedance of a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) of a receiver and to provide an output impedance of a Power Amplifier (PA) of a transmitter. The single impedance matching circuit is coupled to both the LNA and the PA. The LNA and the PA are based on CMOS technology and made within a single integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Donald E. MacNally, Thomas B. Cho
  • Publication number: 20030128056
    Abstract: A multistage analog circuit for independently controlling a bias current in each stage of the multistage analog circuit having an input stage, an intermediate stage, and an output stage, includes a first current source which controls the input stage of the circuit, a second current source which controls the intermediate stage of the circuit, and a third current source which controls the output stage of the circuit. The bias current in each stage of the circuit is set by the first, second, and third current sources. An output voltage of the circuit is capable of remaining the same when the first current source is changed to affect an input transconductance of the circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Applicant: Level One Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher D. Nilson, Thomas B. Cho
  • Patent number: 6552580
    Abstract: A multistage analog circuit for independently controlling a bias current in each stage of the multistage analog circuit having an input stage, an intermediate stage, and an output stage, includes a first current source which controls the input stage of the circuit, a second current source which controls the intermediate stage of the circuit, and a third current source which controls the output stage of the circuit. The bias current in each stage of the circuit is set by the first, second, and third current sources. An output voltage of the circuit is capable of remaining the same when the first current source is changed to affect an input transconductance of the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Level One Communications Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher D. Nilson, Thomas B. Cho