Abstract: Described herein are photonic communication platforms that can overcome the memory bottleneck problem, thereby enabling scaling of memory capacity and bandwidth well beyond what is possible with conventional computing systems. Some embodiments provide photonic communication platforms that involve use of photonic modules. Each photonic module includes programmable photonic circuits for placing the module in optical communication with other modules based on the needs of a particular application. The architecture developed by the inventors relies on the use of common photomask sets (or at least one common photomask) to fabricate multiple photonic modules in a single wafer. Photonic modules in multiple wafers can be linked together into a communication platform using optical or electronic means.

Abstract: Described herein are photonic communication platforms that can overcome the memory bottleneck problem, thereby enabling scaling of memory capacity and bandwidth well beyond what is possible with conventional computing systems. Some embodiments provide photonic communication platforms that involve use of photonic modules. Each photonic module includes programmable photonic circuits for placing the module in optical communication with other modules based on the needs of a particular application. The architecture developed by the inventors relies on the use of common photomask sets (or at least one common photomask) to fabricate multiple photonic modules in a single wafer. Photonic modules in multiple wafers can be linked together into a communication platform using optical or electronic means.

Abstract: A vending machine for dispensing periodicals one printed periodical at a time is provided. The vending machine includes a housing having a vending side and a back side with the housing forming at least one vending receptacle on the vending side. A money receptacle is provided that is integral to the housing. A plurality of trays is disposed within the housing with the trays slanted to dispense a periodical. A plurality of flaps interacts with the trays to aid in dispensing the periodicals. A drive system is operably connected to the money receptacle. The drive system creates a movement of at least one of the flaps, so that a periodical on one of the trays is dispensable into the vending receptacle upon receipt of a proper amount of money by the money receptacle.

Abstract: A multicolor three-dimensional display carton is formed from a unitary blank having only one multicolor surface. The display carton is self-supporting and can be placed on a flat surface, or can be hung from a hook. The carton allows a portion of a displayed product to be viewed in a blister package mounted to a main panel while a portion of the displayed product is enclosed on all sides by panels with multicolored outwardly facing surfaces.