Abstract: Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of processing video data includes determining, for a conversion between a video block of a video and a bitstream of the video, a gradient of a prediction vector at a sub-block level for the video block according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies to use a same gradient value is assigned for all samples within a sub-block of the video block; and performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of processing video data includes determining, for a conversion between a video block of a video and a bitstream of the video, a gradient of a prediction vector at a sub-block level for the video block according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies to use a same gradient value is assigned for all samples within a sub-block of the video block; and performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes determining a related block of a current image block according to a motion vector of a target neighboring block, the current image block, and a collocated frame of the current image block, decoding the current image block according to a motion vector of the related block of the current image block, constructing motion vectors of part of control points of the current image block according to neighboring blocks of the part of the control points of the current image block, and adding the motion vectors of the part of the control points of the current image block to a motion vector candidate list of the current image block.

Abstract: Methods, systems and devices for sample string processing in intra coding are described. An example method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a video comprising a current block and a bitstream of the video, whether a first sample string of the current block forms a rectangle, and performing, based on the determining, the conversion, wherein the determining is based on a position and a length of the first sample string.

Abstract: Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of processing video data includes determining, for a conversion between a video block of a video and a bitstream of the video, a gradient of a prediction vector at a sub-block level for the video block according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies to use a same gradient value is assigned for all samples within a sub-block of the video block; and performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: A video processing method includes performing a conversion between a video block of a video and a bitstream of the video according to a rule. The rule specifies whether or how usage of a secondary transform within a video unit is indicated in the bitstream. The secondary transform is applied before quantization or after de-quantization.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of heat treatment for metal plate strips, and discloses a water spray system for heat treatment of metal plate strips and a control method. The system comprises a shunt water collector, sub-water supply pipelines, a control valve group and a control system. The control method comprises a water pressure regulating method and a water flow regulating method. The shunt water collector adopts multi-pipeline uniform flow design and realizes uniform shunt and constant pressure water supply. The sub-water supply pipelines are designed with three configuration modes of a control valve group in accordance with varieties and specifications of metal plate strips, rhythms of production and heat treatment technologies to realize dual closed-loop control of water pressure-water flow.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes, in response to a specific neighboring block of a current image block satisfying a preset condition, determining a collocated block of the current image block according to a motion vector of the specific neighboring block, determining a specific candidate from a motion vector candidate list of the current image block according to the collocated block of the current image block for using in prediction for the current image block, scanning neighboring blocks of the current image block and determining a control point motion vector group of each of one or more neighboring blocks that use an affine transformation mode for prediction, and adding the control point motion vector group of each of the determined one or more neighboring blocks into the motion vector candidate list of the current image block as a candidate.

Abstract: An ultrahigh-strength ultrahigh-toughness and low-density dual-phase lamellar steel plate is disclosed. The steel plate comprises the following alloy components in percentage by mass: 0.200-0.320% of C, 0.600-2.000% of Mn, 0.200-0.600% of Si, 2.000-4.000% of Al, 0.300-1.200% of Ni, 0.001-0.005% of B, P not greater than 0.012%, S not greater than 0.005%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel plate consists of dual phases of ferrites and martensites, the ferrites are high-temperature delta ferrites, the martensites are lath martensites, the delta ferrites are distributed in the lath martensites in a lamellar mode. The steel plate has excellent mechanical properties, for example, the yield strength in the rolling direction is not less than 1000 MPa, the tensile strength is not less than 1600 MPa, the elongation is not less than 8.0%, and the average value of Charpy V-Notch impact energy at ?40° C. is not less than 350J.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes dividing a coding unit into one or more sub-block, constructing first and second motion vector candidate lists, and performing prediction for the coding unit according to the first and second motion vector candidate lists. The first motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of a sub-block of the coding unit, and the second motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of the coding unit. Constructing the first motion vector candidate list includes determining a reference motion vector of the coding unit, determining a related reference block of the sub-block of the coding unit in a co-located reference image of the coding unit according to the reference motion vector, determining a scaling factor of the motion vector of the related reference block, adding the scaled motion vector into the first motion vector candidate list.

Abstract: Video processing methods, devices, and systems are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a current block of a video and a coded representation of the video. The current block has a width W and a height H and includes an allowable scanning region that includes non-zero transform coefficients that are coded in the coded representation according to a scanning order. The allowable scanning region is restricted to a portion of the current block according to a rule that specifies that a bottom-right corner position of the allowable scanning region is different than a bottom-right corner position of the current block.

Abstract: Heat treatment equipment for metal plate strips, and a roller quenching flow zone control device for metal plate strips. The device includes a middle water diversion ring sleeve and edge water diversion ring sleeves; the middle water diversion ring sleeve is installed at the middle processing groove in a slit nozzle rear spiral roller and a high-density nozzle rear spiral roller in a high-pressure cooling section of a roller quenching machine; and the edge water diversion ring sleeves are installed at the processing grooves in ¼ and ¾ positions in the width direction of the slit nozzle rear spiral roller in the high-pressure cooling section of the roller quenching machine. This can effectively realize uniform distribution of cooling water on the surface of the plate strip, reduce the phenomenon of local non-uniform cooling caused by siltation of cooling water.

Abstract: An on-line solution heat treatment process for austenitic stainless steel plates is disclosed, which comprises continuous casting billet heating, high pressure water dephosphorization, rough rolling, finish rolling, softening process, ultra fast cooling, straightening, cutting to length, shot peening, pickling. The process of the present invention makes full use of the residual rolling temperature, without the need of reheating steel plates from the room temperature to the solid solution temperature. Compared with the conventional steel plate rolling process, the process needs to perform the softening process on the steel plates after rolling to ensure that the deformed austenite is fully softened before cooling. After the softening process, ultra fast cooling is performed to cool the steel plates from above 800° C. to below 430° C. so as to prevent intergranular chromium depletion caused by a large amount of precipitation of high chromium carbides from affecting the stain resistance of stainless steel.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of heat treatment for metal plate strips, and discloses a water spray system for heat treatment of metal plate strips and a control method. The system comprises a shunt water collector, sub-water supply pipelines, a control valve group and a control system. The control method comprises a water pressure regulating method and a water flow regulating method. The shunt water collector adopts multi-pipeline uniform flow design and realizes uniform shunt and constant pressure water supply. The sub-water supply pipelines are designed with three configuration modes of a control valve group in accordance with varieties and specifications of metal plate strips, rhythms of production and heat treatment technologies to realize dual closed-loop control of water pressure-water flow.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes dividing a coding unit into one or more sub-blocks, constructing first and second motion vector candidate lists, and performing prediction for the coding unit according to the first and second motion vector candidate lists. The first motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of a sub-block of the coding unit, and the second motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of the coding unit. Constructing the first motion vector candidate list includes determining a reference motion vector of the coding unit, determining a related reference block of the sub-block of the coding unit in a co-located reference image of the coding unit according to the reference motion vector, determining a scaling factor of the motion vector of the related reference block, and adding the scaled motion vector into the first motion vector candidate list.

Abstract: A video processing method includes obtaining a historical motion information candidate list, and encoding or decoding a plurality of first image blocks in a first region of a current frame according to the historical motion information candidate list. The historical motion information candidate list is obtained based on motion information of one or more second image blocks each being an encoded or decoded image block in a second region of the current frame outside the first region.

Abstract: A motion information acquisition method for video encoding or decoding includes acquiring a to-be-processed image block, where the to-be-processed image block is divided into coding units using quadtree division and non-quadtree division, determining a motion estimation region of the to-be-processed image block according to division information and size of quadtree division nodes of the to-be-processed image block, and obtaining motion information of a coding unit or decoding unit in the motion estimation region according to the motion estimation region.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes dividing a coding unit into one or more sub-blocks, constructing first and second motion vector candidate lists, and performing prediction for the coding unit according to the first and second motion vector candidate lists. The first motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of a sub-block of the coding unit, and the second motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of the coding unit. Constructing the first motion vector candidate list includes determining a reference motion vector of the coding unit, determining a related reference block of the sub-block of the coding unit in a co-located reference image of the coding unit according to the reference motion vector, determining a scaling factor of the motion vector of the related reference block, and adding the scaled motion vector into the first motion vector candidate list.

Abstract: An ultrahigh-strength ultrahigh-toughness and low-density dual-phase lamellar steel plate is disclosed. The steel plate comprises the following alloy components in percentage by mass: 0.200-0.320% of C, 0.600-2.000% of Mn, 0.200-0.600% of Si, 2.000-4.000% of Al, 0.300-1.200% of Ni, 0.001-0.005% of B, P not greater than 0.012%, S not greater than 0.005%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel plate consists of dual phases of ferrites and martensites, the ferrites are high-temperature delta ferrites, the martensites are lath martensites, the delta ferrites are distributed in the lath martensites in a lamellar mode. The steel plate has excellent mechanical properties, for example, the yield strength in the rolling direction is not less than 1000 MPa, the tensile strength is not less than 1600 MPa, the elongation is not less than 8.0%, and the average value of Charpy V-Notch impact energy at ?40° C. is not less than 350J.

Abstract: A video image processing method includes dividing a coding unit into one or more sub-block, constructing first and second motion vector candidate lists, and performing prediction for the coding unit according to the first and second motion vector candidate lists. The first motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of a sub-block of the coding unit, and the second motion vector candidate list includes a motion vector of the coding unit. Constructing the first motion vector candidate list includes determining a reference motion vector of the coding unit, determining a related reference block of the sub-block of the coding unit in a co-located reference image of the coding unit according to the reference motion vector, determining a scaling factor of the motion vector of the related reference block, adding the scaled motion vector into the first motion vector candidate list.