Abstract: A system for cooling a heat-generating electronic component includes a first stage, a second stage, and a heat exchanger. The first stage has a first cooling path that circulates a first cooling fluid past the heat-generating electronic component to cause the first cooling fluid to absorb heat from the heat-generating electronic component and the temperature of the first cooling fluid to increase. The second stage circulates a second cooling fluid to increase a pressure of the second cooling fluid, remove heat from the second cooling fluid to decrease a temperature of the second cooling fluid, and decrease the pressure of the second cooling fluid to further decrease the temperature of the second cooling fluid. The heat exchanger is fluidly connected to the first stage and the second stage, and causes the second cooling fluid to flow past and absorb heat from the first cooling fluid.

Abstract: A cold plate for cooling an electronic component is disclosed. The cold plate includes a base portion having a fluid channel with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the fluid channel being configured to internally circulate a cooling fluid for carrying heat dissipated by the electrical component; and a cover coupled to the base portion such that the fluid channel is enclosed internally in the cold plate. The cover has a vapor outlet formed on a top side of the cover, the vapor outlet allowing generated vapor to exit from within the cold plate. Also disclosed is a method for cooling the electronic component via the cold plate. The method includes allowing some fluid of the circulating cooling fluid to seep from the fluid channel into an internal chamber, and allowing vapor to be expelled through the vapor outlet.

Abstract: According to certain aspects of the present disclosure, a system includes a heat-generating component and a thermal wake suppressor positioned downstream from the heat-generating component. The heat-generating component produces a thermal wake in a downstream direction. The thermal wake suppressor includes a spacing grid and a plurality of twist plates extending from the spacing grid at an angle. The spacing grid is defined by a plurality of longitudinal ribs and a plurality of transverse ribs that form a plurality of intersections. The plurality of twist plates is periodically arranged on the plurality of longitudinal ribs and the plurality of transverse ribs, such that a subset of the plurality of twist plates is arranged to break apart the thermal wake into sub-vortexes in the downstream direction.

Abstract: A hybrid cooling system is disclosed that combines a liquid coolant cycle and a refrigerant cycle to efficiently and effectively transfer heat away from a heat-generating component of a computing device. The liquid coolant cycle pumps a liquid coolant through a cold plate to extract heat from the heat-generating component. The heated liquid coolant passes through a coolant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger, where refrigerant from the refrigerant cycle absorbs the heat from the liquid coolant. The heated refrigerant passes through a compressor to a condenser, where the high-pressure, heated refrigerant is cooled by air passing over the condenser. The hybrid cooling system enables cooling of a heat-generating component better than by non-hybrid cooling systems.

Abstract: An air duct is disclosed. The air duct includes a housing for directing air over a plurality of slots within a computer system. The housing includes side housing walls and a top housing wall. The side housing walls are respectively connected to opposing ends of the top housing wall. The side housing walls extend in the same direction from the top housing wall. The air duct further includes a plurality of fins extending from the top housing wall in the same direction as the side housing walls. Each fin of the plurality of fins is arranged on the top housing wall so as to be positioned between adjacent slots of the plurality of slots when the housing is located within the computer system.

Abstract: A boiling plate including a first surface and a second surface. The first surface provided for contacting a heated component. The second surface is opposite the first surface, and the second surface provided for contacting a liquid medium. The second surface has multiple cone-shaped cavities including a first cone-shaped cavity and a second cone-shaped cavity. A distance between an axis of the first cone-shape cavity and an axis of the second cone-shaped cavity of the multiple cone-shaped cavities are separated by a minimum spacing of four times a radius of the first cone-shaped cavity or the second cone-shaped cavity.

Abstract: A cold plate for cooling an electronic component is disclosed. The cold plate includes a base portion having a fluid channel with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the fluid channel being configured to internally circulate a cooling fluid for carrying heat dissipated by the electrical component; and a cover coupled to the base portion such that the fluid channel is enclosed internally in the cold plate. The cover has a vapor outlet formed on a top side of the cover, the vapor outlet allowing generated vapor to exit from within the cold plate. Also disclosed is a method for cooling the electronic component via the cold plate. The method includes allowing some fluid of the circulating cooling fluid to seep from the fluid channel into an internal chamber, and allowing vapor to be expelled through the vapor outlet.

Abstract: A fluid cooling system includes a boiling plate, a compressor, and a condenser. The boiling plate contacts a heat-generating electronic component. The boiling plate receives a liquid such that the liquid absorbs heat from the electronic component and evaporates into a vapor. The compressor is fluidly connected the boiling plate and receives the vapor of the boiling plate. The compressor increases the pressure of the vapor such that the temperature of the vapor increases, and such that a saturation temperature of the vapor increases. The condenser is fluidly connected to the compressor and the boiling plate. The condenser receives the vapor from the compressor and removes heat from the vapor such that the vapor condenses back into the liquid. The boiling plate receives the liquid from the condenser. The system can include a pump that circulates the liquid and the vapor between the boiling plate, the compressor, and the condenser.

Abstract: According to certain aspects of the present disclosure, a system includes a heat-generating component and a thermal wake suppressor positioned downstream from the heat-generating component. The heat-generating component produces a thermal wake in a downstream direction. The thermal wake suppressor includes a spacing grid and a plurality of twist plates extending from the spacing grid at an angle. The spacing grid is defined by a plurality of longitudinal ribs and a plurality of transverse ribs that form a plurality of intersections. The plurality of twist plates is periodically arranged on the plurality of longitudinal ribs and the plurality of transverse ribs, such that a subset of the plurality of twist plates is arranged to break apart the thermal wake into sub-vortexes in the downstream direction.

Abstract: A nucleate boiling apparatus is disclosed that includes a base configured to fit onto a heat-producing object to provide immersion cooling to the object in a liquid-cooled computing environment. The apparatus further includes first and second pluralities of pipes extending from opposite sides of the base. Each of the first and second pluralities of pipes including a respective transition region and a respective flat region. The first and second pluralities of pipes in the transition regions extend away and up from the base, and the first and second pluralities of pipes in the flat regions extend away from the base in a fanned-out arrangement. The flat region of the second plurality of pipes is at a greater distance from the base than the flat region of the first plurality of pipes.