Abstract: A filtration material is provided for incorporation in a gas filter that includes an Activated Carbon, Impregnated with Copper, Silver, Zinc, Molybdenum, and Triethlyenediamine (ASZM-TEDA) medium and a macrocyclic organic material. The material is impregnated into the medium in proportions of between 1% and 5% of the medium. The material consists of molecules, each with a binding pocket for binding a metal ion. Also, a method is provided for impregnating porphyrin into a medium of ASZM-TEDA for incorporation in a gas filter. The method includes mixing porphyrin and ASZM-TEDA in a first ratio-by-weight of 1:4 of porphyrin to ASZM-TEDA as a mixture in a container; adding dichloromethane to the mixture in a second ratio-by-weight of 1:133 of porphyrin to dichloromethane as a solution in the container; stirring and refluxing the solution under nitrogen, filtering said mixture from the solution as a carbon residue; and drying the residue.

Abstract: A reinforced absorbent polymer is provided for improving mechanical properties without degrading their absorption performance. The reinforced polymer includes an absorbent polymer; and at least one fiber for reinforcement disposed in the polymer.

Abstract: A reinforced absorbent polymer is provided for improving mechanical properties without degrading their absorption performance. The reinforced polymer includes an absorbent polymer; and at least one fiber for reinforcement disposed in the polymer.

Abstract: A superabsorbent polymeric material for absorption of organic liquids which includes at least one crosslinked polymeric superabsorbent material with oligo(ethylene oxide) side chains. One such polymeric material is poly[3,6,9-trioxadecyl propenoate].

Abstract: An exemplary method for substantially non-chemically-reactive separation of nanomorphic carbon species (140) comprises inter alia the steps of suspending a nanomorphic carbon sample (100) in an aqueous surfactant suspension (110), adding nanoparticles to the sample suspension (115), sonicating the sample (120), centrifugating the sample suspension (125) and decanting off the resulting supernatant (130). Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve carbon nanospecies purification. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention representatively provides for non-oxidative cleaning of carbon nanotubes via at least partial removal of amorphous carbon contaminants.

Abstract: An exemplary method for substantially non-chemically-reactive separation of nanomorphic carbon species (150) comprises inter alia the steps of dissolving a crude nanomorphic carbon sample (100) in an organic solvent (110), centrifugation of the solvated sample (120) and decantation of the resulting supernatant (130). Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve carbon nanospecies purification. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention representatively provides for non-oxidative cleaning of carbon nanotubes.

Abstract: An exemplary method for substantially non-chemically-reactive separation of nanomorphic carbon species (140) comprises inter alia the steps of suspending a nanomorphic carbon sample (100) in an aqueous surfactant suspension (110), adding nanoparticles to the sample suspension (115), sonicating the sample (120), centrifugating the sample suspension (125) and decanting off the resulting supernatant (130). Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve carbon nanospecies purification. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention representatively provides for non-oxidative cleaning of carbon nanotubes via at least partial removal of amorphous carbon contaminants.

Abstract: An exemplary method for substantially non-chemically-reactive separation of nanomorphic carbon species (150) comprises inter alia the steps of dissolving a crude nanomorphic carbon sample (100) in an organic solvent (110), centrifugation of the solvated sample (120) and decantation of the resulting supernatant (130). Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve carbon nanospecies purification. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention representatively provides for non-oxidative cleaning of carbon nanotubes.

Abstract: A micro-contact printing apparatus includes a pressure chamber with a micro-contact printing stamp, a vacuum chuck, elastomeric membrane and mechanical stops attached to the vacuum chuck and positioned within the chamber. An extractor pin is attached to the chamber and accessible externally. The micro-contact printing stamp includes a flexible layer made from an elastomer with a stamping surface and attached to a support structure. A method for micro-contact printing a substrate surface includes advancing the substrate surface toward the stamping surface and contacting mechanical stops with support structure before the substrate surface physically contacts the stamping surface. Springs of members adjust the position of the substrate surface to be parallel with the stamping surface. The membrane is inflated to physically contact the substrate surface with the stamping surface, in such a manner that complete adhesion of the stamping surface to the substrate surface is achieved.

Abstract: A micro-contact printing stamp (100) includes a flexible layer (104) made from an elastomer and having a stamping surface (105). Flexible layer (104) is attached to a support structure (102).

Abstract: A method of forming a film of carbon nanotubes on a substrate includes deposition a solution of electrically charged carbon nanotubes on the surface of a substrate, adsorption of the electrically charged carbon nanotubes onto a surface the substrate of opposite electrical charge through dip coating, using a material with a surface electrical charge opposite to that of the electrically charged carbon nanotubes, and formation of a film of carbon nanotubes on the substrate, wherein the film comprises a plurality of electrically charged nanotubes extending in varying orientations but parallel to a facing surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A superabsorbent polymeric material for absorption of organic liquids which includes at least one cross-linked branched amide polymer for absorbing and retaining quantities of organic liquids equivalent to several times its dry weight.