Abstract: A cell picking device for sucking cells from a liquid sample in a sample container includes a sucking member to which a pipette tip is attachable, a driver that moves the sucking member and performs suction through the sucking member and the pipette tip, a work mode switcher that switches a work mode of the driver between a first mode and a second mode, and a controller that controls the driver.

Abstract: A cell picking device that sucks cells from a liquid sample in a sample container and accommodates the sucked cells in any of a plurality of wells of an accommodating plate, includes a suction discharger that sucks cells in the sample container and discharges the sucked cells into any of the plurality of wells, the receiver that receives selection of a well in which cells are to be accommodated out of the plurality of wells of the accommodating plate as a selection well, a driver that adjusts a relative positional relationship between the suction discharger and the plurality of wells of the accommodating plate, and a work controller that controls the driver such that the suction discharger discharges cells into the received selection well out of the plurality of wells of the accommodating plate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of an insect cell extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, the insect cell extract solution, a protein synthesis method in a cell-free system, which uses the insect cell extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the insect cell extract solution. The extract solution is easily prepared by the method of the present invention and can synthesize a higher amount of protein than by extract solutions prepared by conventional methods.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of conducting cell-free protein synthesis by conveniently suppressing mRNA degradation, and a reaction solution enabling cell-free protein synthesis by conveniently suppressing mRNA degradation. A cell-free protein synthesis method using a cell-free protein synthesis reaction solution containing at least an extract liquid derived from a living cell, a potassium salt, a magnesium salt, adenosine triphosphate, guanosine triphosphate, creatine phosphate, creatine kinase, amino acid, a tRNA, an mRNA, a buffer, and adenosine 3?,5?-bisphosphate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of an insect cell extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, the insect cell extract solution, a protein synthesis method in a cell-free system, which uses the insect cell extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the insect cell extract solution. The extract solution is easily prepared by the method of the present invention and can synthesize a higher amount of protein than by extract solutions prepared by conventional methods.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of a yeast extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which solution is easy to prepare and is capable of synthesizing a higher amount of a protein than by conventional yeast extract solutions, the yeast extract solution, a cell-free synthesis method of protein, which uses the yeast extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the yeast extract solution. The method of the present invention includes rupturing a yeast cell in a frozen state, and obtaining an extract thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of an insect cell extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, the insect cell extract solution, a protein synthesis method in a cell-free system, which uses the insect cell extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the insect cell extract solution. The extract solution is easily prepared by the method of the present invention and can synthesize a higher amount of protein than by extract solutions prepared by conventional methods.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a method capable of introducing an arbitrary modification group into a synthetic protein and a method capable of easily controlling the syntheses of a modified protein and an unmodified protein. The present invention provides a method of cell-free protein synthesis comprising: performing cell-free protein synthesis using as a reaction solution of cell-free protein synthesis, a mixture solution of an extract derived from a eukaryotic cell and a reagent solution comprising as a substrate, a substance having a desired group to be introduced as a post-translational modification group; and thereby obtaining a protein comprising the post-translational modification group introduced therein. Preferably, the group to be introduced is an acyl group of fatty acid, and the form of the post-translational modification is lipid modification at the N-terminus of the protein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which contains at least an extract derived from a Bombyx mori L. tissue and an exogenous mRNA, which is easy to prepare and which is capable of realizing cell-free protein synthesis that can synthesize glycoprotein, a cell-free protein synthesis method using it, and a method for preparing an extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which includes adding an exogenous mRNA to an extract derived from a Bombyx mori L. tissue.

Abstract: A method for preparing a cultured mammalian cell extract liquid, comprising at least the step of rapidly freezing a cultured mammalian cell suspended in a solution for extraction; a cultured mammalian cell extract liquid prepared by the process; and a method for cell-free protein synthesis using the extract liquid. Preferably, the method for cell-free protein synthesis comprises the step of prior to conducting of synthetic reaction, effecting incubation of a reaction liquid for cell-free protein synthesis in a state of containing components other than exogenous mRNA for a specified period of time.

Abstract: The present invention provides a DNA fragment allowing easy cloning of a desired gene and capable of further improving translation efficiency, a protein expression vector and a template DNA having the DNA fragment, a mRNA obtained from the template DNA, a reaction solution for cell-free protein synthesis system containing the template DNA or the mRNA, a method for cell-free protein synthesis system using the template DNA, and, kit for cell-free protein synthesis system including the expression vector. A DNA fragment having the base sequence represented by any of SEQ ID No. 1 to 11 to use for promoting translation reaction, a protein expression vector and a template DNA having the DNA fragment, a mRNA obtained from the template DNA, a reaction solution for cell-free protein synthesis system containing the template DNA or the mRNA, a method for cell-free protein synthesis system using the template DNA, and, kit for cell-free protein synthesis system including the expression vector.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of an insect cell extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, the insect cell extract solution, a protein synthesis method in a cell-free system, which uses the insect cell extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the insect cell extract solution. The extract solution is easily prepared by the method of the present invention and can synthesize a higher amount of protein than by extract solutions prepared by conventional methods.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of a yeast extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which solution is easy to prepare and is capable of synthesizing a higher amount of a protein than by conventional yeast extract solutions, the yeast extract solution, a cell-free synthesis method of protein, which uses the yeast extract solution, and a kit for cell-free protein synthesis containing the yeast extract solution. The method of the present invention includes rupturing a yeast cell in a frozen state, and obtaining an extract thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a cell-free protein synthesis method, which produces a protein from an exogenous template DNA via transcription and translation using an extract solution containing at least an extract derived from a Bombyx mori L. tissue and the exogenous template DNA, and an extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which contains at least an extract derived from a Bombyx mori L. tissue and an exogenous mRNA, which is easy to prepare and which is capable of realizing cell-free protein synthesis that can synthesize glycoprotein, a cell-free protein synthesis method using it, and a method for preparing an extract solution for cell-free protein synthesis, which includes adding an exogenous mRNA to an extract derived from a Bombyx mori L. tissue.