Abstract: An ophthalmological measurement apparatus for measuring bloodstream velocity in an fundus blood vessel in an eye to be measured including a measurement system for measuring the bloodstream velocity in the fundus blood vessel, an input block for inputting information relating to the fundus blood vessel as an object to be measured by the measurement system, and a control block for selecting the measurement conditions and computation conditions of the measurement system, based on the information input by the input block.

Abstract: A eye fundus examining apparatus includes a first optical system for projecting measurement light onto the fundus of an eye, a deflecting member provided in the first optical system for deflecting the measurement light, a light receiving element for receiving the reflected light of the measurement light from the fundus of the eye, a predetermined parameter of a target on the fundus of the eye being measured from the light reception information of the light receiving element, a second optical system for projecting a tracking light beam to an area including the target on the fundus of the eye, an image pickup element for receiving the image of the target illuminated by the tracking light beam, and a control system for driving the deflecting member and directing the measurement light onto the target so that the distance of deviation from the illuminated point by the measurement light under an ideal condition on the fundus of the eye to the target image received on the image pickup element may become a set value,

Abstract: This invention provides an ophthalmic measuring apparatus and an ophthalmic apparatus particularly for observation by retroillumination. The ophthalmic measuring apparatus is provided with an eye measuring system, an observing system enabling observation of the eye to be examined by the examiner, an anterior segment illuminating system and a control system. The ophthalmic apparatus is provided with an observing system enabling observation of the eye to be examined, an ocular fundus illuminating system, a time measuring means and a control system.

Abstract: A probe unit comprising a base in the form of a rectangular plate and a plurality of ultrathin metal wires which are partially secured to the base at a given pitch. Each of the wires comprises a straight portion firmly secured to the base, a bent portion located on an extension of the straight portion, and an inclined portion inclined from the bent portion outwardly of the base toward an inspected surface of an object to be inspected, and an R-shaped portion extending from the front end of the inclined portion outwardly of the base. The bent portion protrudes outwardly from the base and is bent toward the inspected surface. The R-shaped portion forms each probe pin bearing against the inspected surface.

Abstract: An ophthalmic apparatus includes an apparatus control mechanism for performing an ophthalmic operation for an eye to be examined, and a rotary mechanism for inputting information to the control mechanism. The control mechanism has a plurality of modes. The rotary mechanism serves as an input unit for performing different control operations respectively corresponding to the individual modes.

Abstract: A heating and extruding method for a bulk preform of a fiber reinforced composite material, including a stabbing machine for forming an unpenetrated hole in the bulk preform, a heating machine connected to the stabbing machine for heating the bulk preform by a nitrogen gas, and an extruding machine connected to the heating machine for heating and compressing the bulk preform heated by the heating machine to discharge a predetermined amount of the bulk preform, wherein at least the heating machine to the extruding machine has a sealing structure sealing a nitrogen gas therein. An extruding lip of the extruding machine has a thickness restriction plate and a width restriction plate for respectively adjusting an extrusion thickness and an extrusion width of the melted composite material. Accordingly, oxidation and degradation of resin composing the fiber reinforced composite material can be prevented.

Abstract: A lens measuring apparatus has a light beam projecting unit for projecting a light beam onto a lens to be examined, a photoelectric detector for detecting the light beam projected onto the lens to be examined, and a calculator for calculating the refraction information of the lens to be examined on the basis of the detection by the photoelectric detector. The calculator, when it calculates the refraction information of the near viewing portion of a progressive focal lens as the lens to be examined, compares refraction information calculated successively while the examined position of the lens to be examined is moved with the already calculated and memorized refraction information of the far viewing portion of the lens to be examined and successively calculates additional power in each portion to be examined. The calculator further memorizes the maximum value of the successively calculated additional power while renewing it.

Abstract: A heating and extruding method for a bulk preform of a fiber reinforced composite material, including a stabbing machine for forming an unpenetrated hole in the bulk preform, a heating machine connected to the stabbing machine for heating the bulk preform by a nitrogen gas, and an extruding machine connected to the heating machine for heating and compressing the bulk preform heated by the heating machine to discharge a predetermined amount of the bulk preform, wherein at least the heating machine to the extruding machine has a sealing structure sealing a nitrogen gas therein. An extruding lip of the extruding machine has a thickness restriction plate and a width restriction plate for respectively adjusting an extrusion thickness and an extrusion width of the melted composite material. Accordingly, oxidation and degradation of resin composing the fiber reinforced composite material can be prevented.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for molding an agglomerated preform of a fiber-reinforced composite material comprising a resin material as a matrix and reinforcing fibers dispersed therein, into a desired shape. In the molding method, the preform is heated from the interior thereof, whereby the temperature of the entire preform can be raised efficiently and uniformly. If an optional number of holes are formed in the agglomerated preform, rod-like heaters for heating or gas nozzles for the release of heated gas can be inserted into the preform easily through such holes, whereby uniform heating can be effected. Further, by incorporating an appropriate amount of a dielectric loss improver into the preform and thereafter subjecting the preform to high-frequency heating or microwave heating, the preform can be heated efficiently and uniformly in a short time.

Abstract: An ophthalmic apparatus has a diopter adjustment which adjusts the diopter of a target presented to an eye under test based on measurement of the refractive index of a lens put on the eye under test so that the diopter of the target matches the diopter of the eye under test.

Abstract: A midget respirator gas tank apparatus comprising a plurality of small gas tanks each including a pin-penetrable position. The gas tanks are removably mounted in holders with the pin-penetrable position held in a gastight space. A pressure regulator is connected to the holders for communication through gas passages. A pin mechanism is supported in a gas-tight state in one of the holders for perforating one of the gas tanks at the pin-penetrable position. A piston drive pin mechanism is supported in the other holder for perforating the other gas tank under pressure of a respirable gas jetting out the gas tank perforated by the first-mentioned pin mechanism. The pressure regulator regulates the pressure of the respirable gs and supplies the pressure-regulated gas to a mouthpiece.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a resin plasticizing injection machine having an injection nozzle, a branch portion connected to the injection nozzle and having a plurality of outlet ports, molds and mold clamping devices both arranged around the branch portion in corresponding relation to the outlet ports, and an extension nozzle for maintaining each of the outlet ports in communication with each of the molds. Pressure control means is provided at an intermediate portion of the extension nozzle for maintaining the mold cavity at a specified pressure after resin has been injected into the mold. Means is provided for closing a flow channel extending from the injection machine to the pressure control means. After resin has been injected into a mold, the cavity of the mold can be maintained at the specified pressure by the pressure control means in place of the injection machine, so that the injection machine and the next mold can be subsequently brought into operation.