Abstract: A frequency synthesizer, including a phase-locked loop. The phase locked loop effects phase comparison between a comparison signal based on an output from a voltage-controlled oscillator and a reference signal based on an output from a reference oscillator. The resultant phase difference signal is submitted to a loop filter whose output serves as a control signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator. The frequency synthesizer includes a preset circuit for switching the output of the voltage-controlled oscillator by quickly charging or discharging a capacitor of the loop filter and a modifying circuit for modifying the time constant of the loop filter. The phase-locked loop is brought to phase lock at a high speed by decreasing the time constant of the loop filter when switching the output frequency.

Abstract: A power amplifier device includes m power amplifier units provided in parallel where m is an integer, a distributor for distributing an input signal to the m power amplifier units, and a combining device for combining m amplified input signals output by the m power amplifier to generate an amplified output signal. The power amplifier device includes a group of switches for gradually disconnecting the m power amplifier units from the distributor and the combining device and for gradually connecting the m power amplifier units to the distributor and the combining device.