Abstract: There is disclosed an image forming apparatus for achieving plural image processing modes. The original image is divided into plural areas, and a monocolor or multi-color reproduction is selected for each of the thus divided areas, so that the resulting reproduction contains a mixture of monocolor image areas and multi-color image areas.

Abstract: A double-sided image forming apparatus having first and second input devices respectively for entering function data for desired image formation functions and for entering the number of copies to be formed. A memory is provided to store the function data, and a storage compartment is provided to store sheets during duplex copying. An image forming device is arranged to operate in two procedures: a first procedure in which image formation is effected on the sheet's first side in accordance with first function data, and a second procedure in which image formation is effected on the other side in accordance with a second, different, function data. A controller controls the image forming device so that entry of number data and function data is permitted before the first procedure begins, but so that entry of only function data and not number data is permitted after completion of the first procedure.

Abstract: An image formation apparatus has an image forming section including an optical system for forming an image corresponding to an image of an original, a potential sensor for measuring a surface potential of a photosensitive drum for forming a latent image thereon, a potential measurement circuit for calculating an average value of the surface potential, and a controller for controlling an exposure of a halogen lamp according to an output for the potential measurement circuit. The apparatus can reproduce optimal images of different types of originals including newspaper articles or the like which generally cause background fogging.

Abstract: A peelable protective film is disclosed, which is processed from a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of an ethylene/methyl methacrylate copolymer, from 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight of an inorganic filler, and from 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight of a slip agent. The protective film of the invention, when wrapped around articles having a tacky surface, exhibits good adhesion to the substrate and has a low peeling strength and, therefore, can be readily peeled away as required.

Abstract: A printing or copying apparatus including a rotatable member, a number of processing devices for forming an electrostatic latent image on the rotatable member, for developing the latent image and for transferring the developed image from the rotatable member to an image transfer medium, a circuit for generating a series of clock signals in response to the rotation of the rotatable member, an element for repetitively generating control pulses in each process in accordance with the clock pulses, the control pulses determining the timing with which the processing devices are operated, and a controller for controlling desired operations of the processing devices in accordance with necessary ones of the control pulses.

Abstract: An image processing system contains a plurality of recording units, each for recording an image on a separate recording material, which are coupled together so that a recording material on which an image is recording on a first recording unit is detected and fed to the next recording unit so as to receive a second image from the second unit and thereby form an overlay on a single recording material.

Abstract: A sustained release coating composition, comprising a mixture of from 0.5-10 parts by weight of a metallic soap per 100 parts by weight of a higher alcohol.

Abstract: A copying apparatus with variable image magnification having a light source for exposure scanning of an original, a photosensitive member for forming an electrostatic latent image in response to the light from the original, a mirror and lens, and a control unit for controlling movement of the mirror and the lens independently of each other to allow individual movement thereof for effecting a desired image magnification. A charge eliminator is provided and is operated for a time selected in accordance with the selected magnification. There are also provided first and second computers, the second computer receiving data entered into the first computer and controlling the image formation in accordance therewith.

Abstract: A reversible shape memory (R.S.M.) article of Ti-Ni alloy containing excess Ni over the stoichiometric composition, such as containing 50.3-53.0 at. % Ni which has a dual phase structure of a TiNi compound phase and a precipitated Ni rich compounds phase and the improved R.S.M. property wherein the different two shapes are recovered by thermal cycles between two temperatures sufficient higher and lower than the martensitic transformation temperature (Ms). The alloy prepared by the melting method is heat-treated at 600.degree. C. or more to be made into a single phase of TiNi compound after being worked into a strip plate, and the plate is fixedly wound on a pipe and aged at 300.degree. C.-600.degree. C. for one or more hours, whereby the article having the R.S.M. property with a large amount of shape change by thermal cycles can be obtained.

Abstract: A diagnostic program determines whether the machine is in a proper or improper operational state, and the scanning device is moved to a predetermined position in response to the positioning program after the entry of the key inputs by the entry program, and a copying operation is then enabled. The key entry program is executed after the machine starts, and the positioning program is executed before the start of the scanning device and after the key input entry, wherein the scan is inhibited from exposing the recording medium when the diagnostic program determines that the state of the machine is improper, or when the positioning program determines that the scanning device is not in the predetermined position. Also, the scan is enabled for exposing the recording medium when the diagnostic program determines that the state of the machine is proper and the positioning program determines that the scanning device is in the predetermined position.

Abstract: A copying apparatus capable of automatically adjusting the image density by reading the average density of the original document and still allowing fine adjustment by the operator for covering minor fluctuation in the image density.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus comprises an image forming unit, a setting key for setting a turn-on or turn-off time of a power supply of the image forming unit and a control unit for controlling turn-on or turn-off of the power supply in accordance with the time preset by the setting key. The control unit inhibits the setting by the setting key if the turn-on or turn-off period of the power supply is shorter than a predetermined time period. The control unit further inhibits the turn-on or turn-off of the power supply during the operation of the image forming apparatus and within a predetermined time period after the completion of the image forming operation.

Abstract: An automatic original handling apparatus provided with an original supporting mechanism for supporting an original thereon and a mechanism for determining image forming conditions for said original and adapted for performing an image forming operation on said original according to thus determined image forming conditions, said apparatus featured in being capable of interrupting the image forming operation on said original and performing an image forming operation on an another original.

Abstract: An image formation apparatus such as a copying machine has an image forming section including an optical system, an AE mode selection key for setting the automatic density adjustment mode, UP and DOWN keys for manually adjusting the density level, an interruption selection key, a control circuit including a microcomputer for setting a standard density level in the automatic density adjustment mode, and a display for displaying the selected density adjustment mode. Depression of the AE mode selection key for the first time sets the automatic density adjustment mode, and depression of this key for the second time releases the automatic density adjustment mode. The apparatus can reproduce copies of optimal quality for different types of original.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a process input device for setting various data for image formation, process unit for making images on a recording medium repeatedly in accordance with the data set by the input device, detection devices for detecting a trouble of the process unit, a control unit for selectively controlling the detecting operations of the detection devices, and circuitry for preventing the image forming operation in response to the detection of a trouble by the detection devices. In the apparatus, diagnosis is executed for objects to which it is necessary and the image forming process is controlled by the outcome of the diagnosis.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus such as a copying machine has a memory for storing a signal corresponding to the amount of movement of a paper feed roll. The paper is fed to an image forming station and a controller is provided for moving the paper feed roll to a predetermined rotation position when the operation of the apparatus is suspended by detection of a jam.

Abstract: A printing or copying apparatus including a rotatable member, a number of processing devices for forming an electrostatic latent image on the rotatable member, for developing the latent image and for transferring the developed image from the rotatable member to an image transfer medium, a circuit for generating a series of clock signals in response to the rotation of the rotatable member, an element for repetitively generating control pulses in each process in accordance with the clock pulses, the control pulses determining the timing with which the processing devices are operated, and a controller for controlling desired operations of the processing devices in accordance with necessary ones of the control pulses.

Abstract: A double-side image forming apparatus has input unit for entering the number of desired image formation for forming images on both faces of a sheet-shaped image bearing member and a storage section for storing said image bearing member after image formation on a first face thereof. The apparatus is adapted, when the image formation on the first face of said image bearing members is interrupted before the completion of said desired number of image formations, to conduct in continuation the image formation on the second face of the image bearing members stored in said storage section.

Abstract: A copying apparatus with a detachable sorter capable of detecting the receiving capacity of the sorter and controlling the function or display of the apparatus accordingly. Also the data concerning the sorter bins are manually set on the apparatus for controlling the function or display of the apparatus accordingly.

Abstract: A temperature and humidity compensating device is provided in electrophotographic apparatus including a photosensitive medium having a photoconductive layer, an image forming unit for forming an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive medium, a heat source disposed near the photosensitive medium for heating the latter, a temperature detector disposed remotely from the heat source for detecting the temperature of the photosensitive medium, and control means for controlling the heating of the heat source so that the temperature of the photosensitive medium detected by the detector is not lower than the ambient temperature. Thus, the photosensitive medium may be prevented from deterioration due to falling temperature and moisture absorption, thereby permitting a normal image formation to be achieved.