Abstract: An electronic device includes two speakers, a single functional chip, a parameter extraction circuit, an audio processing module, a gain adjusting circuit and a current detecting unit. The current detecting unit is disposed in the functional chip for detecting the driving current of the two speakers. The functional chip provides the driving voltage of the two speakers based on an output signal and converts the analogue current/voltages of the two speakers into digital current/voltages. The parameter extraction circuit acquires the parameter of each speaker based on the digital current/voltages. The audio processing module acquires the gains of various physical quantities based on the parameter of each speaker and determines the final gain of each physical quantity. The gain adjusting circuit provides the output signal by adjusting the gain of an input signal based on the final gain of each physical quantity.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a rollable panel and a metal layer. The rollable panel includes a first portion and a second portion. The rollable panel has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. The rollable panel includes a substrate, a circuit layer disposed on the substrate and a cover layer disposed on the circuit layer. The metal layer is disposed on one of the first side and the second side of the rollable panel and outside the rollable panel. In a rolled mode, at least a part of the metal layer is positioned between the first portion and the second portion of the rollable panel.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate, a semiconductor unit and an insulating layer. The semiconductor unit is disposed on the substrate. The insulating layer is disposed on the semiconductor unit, and the insulating layer includes a first portion and a second portion connected to the first portion. In a top view, the first portion partially overlaps the semiconductor unit, the second portion does not overlap the semiconductor unit, and a part of an edge of the insulating layer is irregular.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a rollable portion and a non-rollable portion. The display panel includes a supporting structure including a groove disposed on a first side of the supporting structure, a substrate disposed on a second side of the supporting structure and the first side opposite to the second side, and a circuit board fixed onto a back of the display panel. The non-rollable portion has a first region. A first region of the circuit board is joined to the first region of the non-rollable portion. The non-rollable portion has a first end and a second end. The first end is connected to the rollable portion. The second end is connected to the circuit board.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a transparent display device including a display panel. The display panel includes a display area, a non-display area, and a plurality of pixels. The non-display area is adjacent to the display area. The plurality of pixels are disposed in the display area. A difference between a transmittance of the display area and a transmittance of the non-display area is less than 30% of the transmittance of the display area.

Abstract: An electronic assembly is provided. The electronic assembly includes a first circuit structure including a conductive structure, a second circuit structure disposed on the first circuit structure, a plurality of electronic elements disposed on the first circuit structure, and a connecting element disposed on the first circuit layer. The connecting element is disposed between two adjacent ones of the plurality electronic elements and electrically connected to the second circuit layer and one of the two adjacent ones of the plurality of electronic elements.

Abstract: Disclosed is a bio sensing device including a medium layer, a light emitting element and an optical sensor. The light emitting element is configured to emit a light toward a user's skin layer, in which the light passes through the medium layer and has a maximum intensity in a first wavelength. The optical sensor is configured to receive a reflected part of the light from the user's skin layer, in which the reflected part of the light passes through the medium layer, and the medium layer has a first transmittance greater than 60% with respect to the first wavelength.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die, a redistribution structure and connective terminals. The redistribution structure is disposed on the semiconductor die and includes a first metallization tier disposed in between a pair of dielectric layers. The first metallization tier includes routing conductive traces electrically connected to the semiconductor die and a shielding plate electrically insulated from the semiconductor die. The connective terminals include dummy connective terminals and active connective terminals. The dummy connective terminals are disposed on the redistribution structure and are electrically connected to the shielding plate. The active connective terminals are disposed on the redistribution structure and are electrically connected to the routing conductive traces. Vertical projections of the dummy connective terminals fall on the shielding plate.

Abstract: A three-dimensional printing apparatus includes a liquid tank capable of accommodating a photosensitive liquid. The liquid tank includes a film, a plurality of side walls, a plate and a motor. The film has a workpiece curing area. The plurality of side walls surrounds the film. The plate is capable of supporting the film and having at least one fluid tunnel extending from a first surface of the plate contacting the film to a second surface of the plate. The motor is connected to the liquid tank to incline the liquid tank. A gap is formed between the plat and one of the plurality of side walls of the liquid tank, and the film is communicated with an outside space via the gap.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming tungsten features in semiconductor devices is provided. The method includes exposing a top opening of a feature formed in a substrate to a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process to deposit a tungsten liner layer within the feature. The PVD process is performed in a first processing region of a first processing chamber and the tungsten liner layer forms an overhang portion, which partially obstructs the top opening of the feature. The substrate is transferred from the first processing region of the first processing chamber to a second processing region of a second processing chamber without breaking vacuum. The overhang portion is exposed to nitrogen-containing radicals in the second processing region to inhibit subsequent growth of tungsten along the overhang portion. The feature is exposed to a tungsten-containing precursor gas to form a tungsten fill layer over the tungsten liner layer within the feature.

Abstract: An electronic device and an electronic device operation method are disposed. The electronic device includes a flexible element and a controller. The flexible element includes a plurality of sensing electrodes. In a stacked state, a first portion of the flexible element overlaps a second portion of the flexible element. The controller is electrically connected to the plurality of the sensing electrodes of the flexible element. The controller receives a first signal from the plurality of sensing electrodes in the first portion and receives a second signal from the plurality of the sensing electrodes in the second portion.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a display device. The display device includes a display panel and a vibration generating module. The vibration generating module is attached to the display panel and includes a substrate, a circuit layer, and a plurality of vibrators. The circuit layer and the plurality of vibrators are disposed on the substrate, and the plurality of vibrators are electrically connected to the circuit layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a multi-state one-time programmable (MSOTP) memory circuit including a memory cell and a programming voltage driving circuit. The memory cell includes a MOS storage transistor, a first MOS access transistor and a second MOS access transistor electrically connected to store two bits of data. When the memory cell is in a writing state, the programming voltage driving circuit outputs a writing control potential to the gate of the MOS storage transistor, and when the memory cell is in a reading state, the programming voltage driving circuit outputs a reading control potential to the gate of the MOS storage transistor.

Abstract: A display device includes a patterned substrate, a plurality of light emitting unit, a first insulating layer and a sensing layer. The patterned substrate has a plurality of island structures and a plurality of bridge structures, and at least one bridge structure connects two adjacent island structures. At least one light emitting unit is disposed on one of the two adjacent island structures. The first insulating layer is disposed on the light emitting units. The sensing layer is disposed on the first insulating layer and has a mesh unit, the mesh unit has a mesh frame and an opening, and the at least one light emitting unit is disposed in the opening.

Abstract: An optical module includes a first side and a second side, and includes a movable portion, a fixed portion, a driving portion, a position-sensing portion, and a circuit board. The movable portion includes a holder for holding an optical element with an optical axis. The fixed portion includes a base and a circuit component, wherein the circuit component has an external electrical connection portion, and the movable portion is movably connected to the fixed portion. The driving portion is configured to drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The position-sensing portion includes a position-sensing element, and the position-sensing element is configured to sense the position of the movable portion relative to the fixed portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a terahertz (THz) device. The method includes a step of forming a light-absorbing structure on a substrate by using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The substrate includes a semiconductor structure, a sapphire substrate, a quartz substrate, or a combination thereof. The light-absorbing structure includes a semiconductor material, a two-dimensional material, a low-dimensional material, a magnetic material, a topological material, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing having an insertion slot, a connecting interface, and an adaptor card. The connecting interface is disposed in the housing for connecting with a first electronic module or a second electronic module separately and has a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The adaptor card is detachably disposed in the housing and includes a flow guide. When the electronic device is in a first mode, the first electronic module is connected to the first connecting part, and the adaptor card is disposed between the insertion slot and the connecting interface. The flow guide directs an airflow toward the first electronic module. When the electronic device is in a second mode, the adaptor card is removed from the housing, and the second electronic module is connected to the first connecting part and the second connecting part.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: at least one gate structure comprising a gate electrode over a substrate, the gate electrode comprising a conductive material; and a first dielectric layer disposed along one or more side wall of the at least one gate structure, the first dielectric layer comprising fluorine doped silicon oxycarbonitride or fluorine doped silicon oxycarbide.

Abstract: An electronic device used in a method for expanding image depth obtains first images by a first sensor, the first images comprising depth information. The electronic device obtains second images by a second sensor, the second images comprising gradient information, and the first images correspond to the second images. The electronic device determines the pixels in the first images which contain expandable content according to the gradient information of the second images, applies expansion accordingly to the pixels in the first images to generate third images, and generate target depth maps according to the gradient information of the second images and the depth information of the third images.

Abstract: Provided is an electronic device configured to be charged with an adapter. The electronic device includes an energy storage unit, a charging unit and a switch unit. The charging unit is configured to receive a bus voltage and output a charging voltage to charge the energy storage unit. The switch unit is electrically coupled in parallel to the charging unit. When the electronic device is coupled to the adapter through a bus interface, the electronic device receives the bus voltage from the adapter, receives a communication signal from the adapter, and selectively turns on or off the switch unit according to the communication signal, and when the electronic device operates in a direct charging mode, the switch unit is turned on to form a direct charging path, to charge the energy storage unit by using the bus voltage.