Abstract: Methods and systems to detect and blend a surround area to avoid filtering artifact due to the area in image filtering are disclosed. The described methods include a compensation step and can be applied to arbitrary images with padded areas of arbitrary shape, such as letterboxes, pillar-boxes, ovals, or other shapes, including logos and close captions. Such methods detect the surround areas in the image with possible compression artifact and noise, and then perform blending to minimize the effects of the surround areas for any arbitrary image filtering operations.

Abstract: A package structure including a semiconductor die, a redistribution layer structure and an electronic device is provided. The semiconductor die is laterally encapsulated by an insulating encapsulation. The redistribution layer structure is disposed on the semiconductor die and the insulating encapsulation. The redistribution layer structure includes a backside dielectric layer, inter-dielectric layers and redistribution conductive layers embedded in the backside dielectric layer and the inter-dielectric layers. The electronic device is disposed over the backside dielectric layer and electrically connected to an outermost redistribution conductive layer among the redistribution conductive layers, wherein the outermost redistribution conductive layer is embedded in the backside dielectric layer, and the backside dielectric layer comprises a ring-shaped recess covered by the outermost redistribution conductive layer.

Abstract: An integrated fan-out package includes a first redistribution structure, a die, conductive structures, an encapsulant, and a second redistribution structure. The first redistribution structure has first regions and a second region surrounding the first regions. A metal density in the first regions is smaller than a metal density in the second region. The die is disposed over the first redistribution structure. The conductive structures are disposed on the first redistribution structure to surround the die. Vertical projections of the conductive structures onto the first redistribution structure fall within the first regions of the first redistribution structure. The encapsulant encapsulates the die and the conductive structures. The second redistribution structure is disposed on the encapsulant, the die, and the conductive structures.

Abstract: A multicolor light mixing module includes a collimator lens disposed on a light-entrance axis and having first and second lens portions, a laser source set including first and second lighting units arranged sequentially for emitting first and second color lights respectively, a reflective unit, a reflective diffusing member and a lens array disposed corresponding to at least one of the first and second lens portions for mixing the first and second color lights. The reflective unit is obliquely disposed on the light-entrance axis and opposite to the first and second lighting units for reflecting the first and second color lights to the first lens portion along the light-entrance axis. The reflective diffusing member is disposed at a side of the collimator lens to homogenize the first and second laser lights and reflect the first and second color lights to the second lens portion along a first light-exit axis.

Abstract: A blood pressure detection device manufactured by a semiconductor process includes a substrate, a microelectromechanical element, a gas-pressure-sensing element, a driving-chip element, an encapsulation layer and a valve layer. The substrate includes inlet apertures. The microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element are stacked and integrally formed on the substrate. The encapsulation layer is encapsulated and positioned on the substrate. A flowing-channel space is formed above the microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element. The encapsulation layer includes an outlet aperture in communication with an airbag. The driving-chip element controls the microelectromechanical element, the gas-pressure-sensing element and valve units to transport gas.

Abstract: A gas detection purification device is disclosed and includes a main body, a purification unit, a gas guider, a gas detection module and a controlling-driving module. The main body includes an inlet, an outlet, an external socket and a gas-flow channel disposed between the inlet and the outlet. The purification unit is disposed in the gas-flow channel for filtering gas introduced through the gas-flow channel. The gas guider is disposed in the gas channel and located at a side of the purification unit. The gas is inhaled through the inlet, flows through the purification unit and is discharged out through the outlet. The gas detection module is plugged into or detached from the external socket. The controlling driving module is disposed within the main body and electrically connected to the gas guider to control the operation of the gas guider in an enabled state and a disabled state.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The manufacturing method includes following steps. First, an LED wafer is provided. The LED wafer includes a substrate and a light-emitting semiconductor stacking structure positioned on the surface of the substrate. The light-emitting semiconductor stacking structure includes a first type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second type semiconductor layer from a side of the substrate. Second, dicing lanes are defined on the upper surface of the LED wafer. Third, dicing is performed along the dicing lanes of the substrate using a laser. The laser is focused on the lower surface of the substrate to form a surface hole and focused inside the substrate to form an internal hole. The diameter of the surface hole is greater than the diameter of the internal hole. Fourth, the LED wafer is separated into LED chips along the dicing lanes.

Abstract: A method for removing a heavy metal from water includes subjecting a microbial solution containing a liquid culture of a urease-producing bacterial strain and a reaction solution containing a manganese compound and urea to a microbial-induced precipitation reaction, so as to obtain biomineralized manganese carbonate (MnCO3) particles, admixing the biomineralized MnCO3 particles with water containing a heavy metal, so that the biomineralized MnCO3 particles adsorb the heavy metal in the water to form a precipitate, and removing the precipitate from the water.

Abstract: A transistor includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a semiconductor nanosheet, a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. The semiconductor nanosheet is physically connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The gate electrode wraps around the semiconductor nanosheet. The source and drain electrodes are disposed at opposite sides of the gate electrode. The first semiconductor layer surrounds the source electrode, the second semiconductor layer surrounds the drain electrode, and the semiconductor nanosheet is disposed between the source and drain electrodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the substrate, a first conductive feature disposed in the insulating layer, and a capacitor structure disposed on the insulating layer. The capacitor structure includes a first electrode, a first dielectric layer, a second electrode, a second dielectric layer, and a third electrode sequentially stacked. The semiconductor device also includes a first via connected to the first electrode and the third electrode, a second via connected to the second electrode, and a third via connected to the first conductive feature. A part of the first via is disposed in the insulating layer. A portion of the first conductive feature is directly under the capacitor structure.

Abstract: A vehicle blind spot detection system may include a rearview mirror and an indicating unit. The rearview mirror has a shell and a mirror, and a transmitting area is formed on the mirror. The indicating unit installed in the shell is horizontally aligned with the transmitting area of the mirror. The indicating unit comprises a light-guiding base and a circuit board, and a front side of the light-guiding base has a recess to form a first housing, a light-gathering room, and a second housing therein. A first light emitter and a second light emitter are respectively mounted on the circuit board, and the circuit board has a through hole. When the circuit board is coupled on a rear side of the light-guiding base, the first light emitter and the second light emitter are respectively accommodated in the first housing and the second housing.

Abstract: A warning light device for a backview mirror has a backview mirror and a warning unit. The backview mirror has a casing and a mirror corresponding to each other. the mirror comprising a translucent region allowing the warning unit disposed in the casing to be aligned with the translucent region on the mirror. The warning unit has a lighting device, an illumination cover and a circuit board. The lighting device has a containment space and an opening connected to the containment space, the circuit board disposed in the containment space through the opening. The circuit board further comprising a plurality of illuminating members behind the opening; the illumination cover having a translucent plate configured to cover the opening; a plurality of illumination rods disposed in the containment space and in front of the translucent plate facing the illuminating members.

Abstract: A vehicle blind spot detection system may include a rearview mirror and an indicating unit. The rearview mirror has a shell and a mirror, and a transmitting area is formed on the mirror. The indicating unit installed in the shell is horizontally aligned with the transmitting area of the mirror. The indicating unit comprises a light-guiding base and a circuit board, and a front side of the light-guiding base has a recess to form a first housing, a light-gathering room, and a second housing therein. A first light emitter and a second light emitter are respectively mounted on the circuit board, and the circuit board has a through hole. When the circuit board is coupled on a rear side of the light-guiding base, the first light emitter and the second light emitter are respectively accommodated in the first housing and the second housing.

Abstract: A folding collapsible baby stroller, which includes a front wheel frame holding a front wheel, a rear wheel frame holding a pair of rear wheels, a handlebar pivoted to the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, a seat frame coupled between the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, the seat frame having a U-shaped front bearing frame pivoted to a fixed cross bar at the front wheel frame, a U-shaped rear bearing frame, two slides bilaterally coupled between the rear bearing frame and the front bearing frame, and two connecting rods bilaterally pivotably connected between the rear bearing frame and the rear wheel frame, a front wheel brake for operation by hand to stop the front wheel, and a rear wheel Drake controlled to lock the rear wheels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a safety hinge mechanism for foldable play yard and that is used to pivotally connect a first frame rod and a second frame rod thereof. The connecting bracket can be selectively rotated along the longitudinal axis of the frame rod into a locking position, or a neutralized position. A locking device is provided and disposed onto any one of the first and second frame rods. The locking device can be moved along the longitudinal direction into a locked position, or a released position. Wherein in the locked position, the locking device is engaged with the connecting bracket and the connecting bracket is prevented from any rotational movement thereof. As a result, the first and second frame rods are allowed to fully extend while they are not allowed to fold together. However, when the locking device and the connecting bracket are disengaged, the connecting bracket is rotated to a neutralized position and the first and second frame rods can be folded in a side-by-side manner.

Abstract: A motor for motorcycles includes a shaft, a rotor, an inner housing covering the rotor, a sun and planet gear unit, a generator, an outer housing, and a clutch as main components. The generator produces electricity to charge a battery when the motor moves the motorcycle so that the battery is always fully charged for operating the motor. The clutch will not engage a wheel of the motorcycle to rotate until rotation of the motor reaches a preset speed.