Abstract: Disclosed is a mailbox remote control system comprising: a mailbox comprising a mailbox body having a mail slot, an mail slot opening and closing device which opens and closes the mail slot, a mail recognition unit provided to the mailbox body in order to recognize mail, a control unit for controlling the operation of the mail slot opening and closing device according to the results recognized by the mail recognition unit; and a control server for managing and processing information on the mail collected in the mailbox and transmitting, to a mailbox administer terminal, information on the collected mail and the mailbox of a corresponding mailbox.