Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may determine an emissions mask (e.g., an in-band emission (IBE) mask) for a user equipment (UE) which may be determined based on the total number of UEs scheduled by the base station for uplink transmissions during a same transmission time interval (TTI). The base station may transmit downlink control information (DCI) to the UE indicating the emissions mask. The base station may additionally transmit a grant to the UE allocating resources for the UE based on the UE's position relative to other UEs served by the base station. The UE may receive the DCI and may map the emissions mask to a maximum power reduction (MPR). Based on the MPR, the UE may determine a transmit power and may transmit an uplink transmission to the base station according to the transmission power and the DCI.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, a base station may communicate with multiple user equipment (UEs) using multiple radio access technologies (RATs) on a single carrier. As described herein, a base station may transmit an indication that a carrier associated with a first RAT (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE)) may support communications using a second RAT (e.g., New Radio (NR)). The base station may transmit the indication in a control channel (e.g., physical broadcast control channel (PBCH)) on the carrier sent along with synchronization signals associated with the first RAT. A UE configured to communicate using the second RAT (e.g., NR) may receive the indication in the control channel and utilize the synchronization signals (e.g., LTE synchronization signals) to synchronize with the base station.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a measurement configuration on a first cell specifying a measurement gap for measuring cells on other frequencies. The UE may then measure a second cell and determine an offset between the timing of the two cells. If the measured frequency band is synchronized (or nearly synchronized), the length of the measurement gap may be reduced. In some cases, the UE may then make measurements on the second cell using a reduced measurement interval, and the UE may power down certain components during the rest of the measurement gap to conserve power. In other cases, the UE may coordinate with the serving cell to reduce the measurement gap to minimize the interruption caused by the gaps.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may monitor for a beam scanning period indicator from a base station; configure an interval for beam scanning; and beam scan with a set of beams at the interval for beam scanning. In some aspects, a base station may configure an interval for beam scanning by a user equipment; selectively provide, to the user equipment, a beam scanning period indicator identifying the interval for beam scanning; and provide at least one beam from a set of beams in a synchronization codebook to enable the user equipment to perform beam scanning using the interval. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a set of carriers configured for communications between the UE and one or more transmission reception points (e.g., a set of transmission points). The UE may receive multiple communications over different carriers and determine a time difference or delay between two of the carriers (e.g., a first carrier and a second carrier). Based on the time difference and a time difference threshold, the UE may perform a throughput degradation procedure such as transmitting a report indicating the time difference, transmitting a feedback report with channel quality information determined based on the time difference, etc.

Abstract: Techniques are described for wireless communication. One method includes performing a plurality of radio resource management (RRM) measurements for a number of active downlink carriers in a shared radio frequency spectrum band; associating each of the RRM measurements with a measurement time indication; and transmitting data corresponding to the RRM measurements and the measurement time indications to a base station. Another method includes receiving an indication of co-located downlink carriers in a shared radio frequency spectrum band; performing a plurality of RRM measurements for the downlink carriers; combining the RRM measurements over a time interval in the shared radio frequency spectrum band based at least in part on the received indication; and transmitting a report based at least in part on the combined RRM measurements to a base station.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for enhanced carrier aggregation techniques described. For example, component carrier groups including multiple component carriers may be configured. In some cases, each component carrier group may be configured to include 2n component carriers. Also, component carriers may be managed on a per component carrier group basis. In some cases, a single management message may be used to communicate management information for a component carrier group. Similarly, a single control message may be used to communicate control information, such as physical layer parameters, for a component carrier group.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for configuration of channel bandwidth that may be specific to a particular user equipment (UE). A UE may be configured with a channel bandwidth that is less than or equal to a channel bandwidth of the serving base station, and may also be different than a channel bandwidth of one or more other UEs that are served by the base station. The base station may signal the UE-specific channel bandwidth in UE-specific signaling, such as UE-specific radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

Abstract: Various aspects of the disclosure relate to reporting power headroom of an apparatus such as a user equipment (UE). For an apparatus that uses beamforming, the power headroom associated with the beam the apparatus is using for wireless communication (e.g., with a base station) may be lower than the power headroom associated with another beam that the apparatus could use for the wireless communication. The disclosure relates in some aspects to using one beam for wireless communication and using the power headroom for another beam for a power headroom report. In this way, the apparatus may always report its full transmit power capability.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for the UE to minimize the need to expend resources in conducting signal measurements for SCell by limiting the number of beams that may be scanned and reported back to the network. For example, in instances when the UE has been configured with an active transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state by the network, the UE may be configured to communicate on a limited set of beams (e.g., one beam for transmission (Tx) and another for receiver (Rx)). As such, the UE, during the periodic measurements, may limit the signal measurements to a limited set of beams from all available beams in order to conserve resources based on a determination that the UE is configured with TCI state.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a user equipment (UE) may perform a calibration to improve the accuracy, reliability, or both of signal transmissions. The UE may determine timing for the calibration procedure based on a received identifier for the UE (e.g., a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI), such as a cell RNTI (C-RNTI)). For example, the UE may determine a calibration offset between a reference time and a calibration gap according to an equation using at least the identifier as input. During the calibration gap, the UE may transmit a calibration signal using one or more antenna ports and may calibrate (e.g., adjust power amplification for) the one or more antenna ports based on an estimated actual transmit power for the calibration signal (e.g., received by other antenna ports of the UE or received by another device).

Abstract: A beam selection method and apparatus suitable for millimeter wave (mmW) communication systems is disclosed. In one aspect, a user equipment (UE) may perform a beam sweep procedure to identify suitable downlink beams candidates from one or more gNBs. The UE may generate a beam list by selecting some of the downlink beams for active tracking. When beams on the beam list become unavailable, the UE may compare the number of available beams on the beam list with a threshold value. If the number of available beams falls below the threshold, the UE may perform another beam sweep procedure.

Abstract: Low complexity, high order multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) operations are described in which a user equipment (UE), configured with at least one normal performance receiver chain and at least one low-performance, low-complexity diversity receiver chain, signals a capabilities indicator identifying existence of the low-performance diversity receivers. Using the UEs capabilities, a serving base station may schedule uplink and downlink transmissions for the UE to reduce uplink-downlink collisions below a minimum threshold number. The serving base station may also take UE transmit power into consideration for signaling power control or modulation and coding schemes in order to minimize potential interference cause by UE transmissions. For channel state feedback, the UE may provide different channel feedback for uplink-downlink collision subframes and non-collision subframes.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may determine one or more power parameters that contribute to a transmit power level for a sounding reference signal (SRS), wherein the one or more power parameters are configured differently for different types of SRS transmissions; determine the transmit power level for the SRS based at least in part on the one or more power parameters; and transmit the SRS using the transmit power level. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for adaptively changing a periodicity of measuring signal characteristics for a UE in a relatively high speed environment based on one or more signal characteristics being outside of a threshold. Periodicity of measuring signal characteristics may be made directly by changing an interval at which measurements are taken. In certain examples, periodicity of measuring signal characteristics may be made indirectly by changing the length of a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle. Some techniques provide one or more radio link monitoring (RLM) parameters may be modified based on a determination that a UE is in a high speed environment or measured signal characteristics are outside of a threshold.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for signaling of UE intra/inter-panel beam switch latency using communications systems operating according to new radio (NR) technologies. For example, the method generally includes determining at least a first latency associated with a beam switch across at least first and second antenna array modules, wherein the first latency is greater than or equal to a second latency associated with a beam switch within the first or second antenna module, and signaling a second device an indication of when to assume the first latency for a beam switch at the first device.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for providing beam switch latency using communications systems operating according to new radio (NR) technologies. For example, the method generally includes determining a latency associated with a beam switch from a source antenna array module to a target antenna array module when the target module is in a low power mode; and signaling a base station to use the determined latency after sending a command for the beam switch.

Abstract: Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage media for communicating a base station signal, such as a data signal, a control signal, or both, from a base station to a user equipment (UE) during a measurement window. In some aspects, the UE signals its availability corresponding to a measurement window to a serving base station. In some aspects, the UE signals a guard period associated with the measurement window to the serving base station. In other aspects, the serving base station signals a guard period to the UE.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, wireless devices (e.g., user equipment (UEs) and base stations) may communicate using beamformed transmissions. If a wireless device receives a transmission over multiple receive beams, the device may utilize signal measurements over the beams to determine a signal direction, a type of noise associated with the transmission, or both. The device may determine a signal direction based on received signal strength measurements over at least two receive beams and may select a beam for communication based on the determined signal direction. Additionally or alternatively, the device may compare noise measurements for the signal over at least two receive beams and may determine whether the noise corresponds to interference or white noise. The device may detect the direction of an interferer and may modify reception or demodulation based on the type of noise detected.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A wireless system may support efficient techniques for adding license assisted access (LAA) secondary cells (SCells) to a secondary timing advance group (sTAG). For example, a base station may determine whether to add an LAA SCell to an sTAG based on whether the LAA SCell is a scheduling carrier for a user equipment (UE). That is, the base station may determine whether to add an LAA SCell to an sTAG based on whether a UE scheduled to communicate over the LAA SCell is self-scheduled over the LAA SCell or cross-carrier scheduled over another cell. As such, the wireless system may improve the likelihood that a UE may receive a downlink transmission over an LAA SCell in an sTAG that the UE may use to determine a downlink timing reference for an uplink transmission over the LAA SCell.