Patents by Inventor Vidya Ramaswamy
Vidya Ramaswamy has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230174788Abstract: An coated component is provided. The coated component includes a component substrate and bond coat layer comprising silicon deposited on the component substrate. A composite layer is deposited on the bond coat layer. The composite layer includes a rare earth disilicate and a second phase material. The composite layer has a thickness (T) from about 0.05 mm to about 2.25 mm, and a coefficient of thermal expansion that is different by a value of about 0 to about 2.25 from a coefficient of thermal expansion of the component substrate upon which the bond coat layer is deposited. Coated gas turbine engine components are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2022Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Reza Sarrafi-Nour, Vidya Ramaswamy, Adarsh Shukla, Mohandas Nayak, Geoffrey Mark Eadon
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Publication number: 20210324201Abstract: A coated component may have a consumable coating that protects the component from dust. A coated component may include a silicon containing substrate defining a substrate surface, a barrier coating on the substrate surface, with the barrier coating defining a barrier surface, and a consumable coating on the barrier surface. The consumable coating may include a ceramic oxide that includes a silicate. A component, such as a component of a turbomachine, may be protected from dust by applying a consumable coating on the component.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2020Publication date: October 21, 2021Inventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, Krishan Lal Luthra, Geoffrey Mark Eadon, Vijay Kumar Srivastava, Nathaniel Patrick Brown, Don Mark Lipkin
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Publication number: 20170044930Abstract: An environmental barrier coating system for a component of a gas turbine includes at least one rare earth disilicate layer and at least one rare earth monosilicate layer. At least one of the at least one rare earth disilicate layer or the at least one rare earth monosilicate layer includes an alkaline earth oxide dopant.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2015Publication date: February 16, 2017Inventors: Krishan Lal LUTHRA, Peter Joel MESCHTER, Vidya RAMASWAMY, Hongbo CAO
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Patent number: 8617293Abstract: A porous membrane structure is disclosed, which includes a porous substrate, a mesoporous, aluminum oxide layer disposed on the substrate; and a relatively thin, continuous, microporous barrier layer disposed on the mesoporous aluminum oxide layer, also formed from aluminum oxide. The membrane is capable of improving hydrogen selectivity within a gas stream, e.g., a synthesis gas composition. Membrane supports containing these structures are also described, as well as gas separation modules, and related processes. Power plants which incorporate the gas separation modules are also disclosed herein.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2009Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Geoffrey Mark Eadon, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Vidya Ramaswamy
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Patent number: 8056731Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and a ceramic layer disposed on the polymer layer. The ceramic layer has a plurality of substantially unconnected pores. Each of the substantially unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the polymer layer. A method of manufacturing a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and disposing a ceramic layer on the polymer layer. Disposing a ceramic layer includes depositing a metal layer on the polymer layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into a porous layer. At least one of the depositing step and the anodizing step is performed as a continuous process. Alternatively, at least one of the depositing and the anodizing step is performed as a batch process.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2009Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, William Hullinger Huber
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Patent number: 8047382Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. Each of the unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the interconnected pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and disposing a second layer on the first layer. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a conducting layer on the first layer; and anodizing the conducting layer to convert the conducting layer into a porous layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2010Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan, Milivoj Konstantin Brun, Seth Thomas Taylor
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Patent number: 8043418Abstract: An apparatus for separating at least one component from a mixture of a plurality of chemical species is provided. The apparatus comprises a membrane structure comprising a plurality of pores disposed within a matrix material to allow mass transport from a first surface of the membrane structure to a second surface of the membrane structure. The matrix material has a thermal conductivity of at least about 10 W/m/K; and a functional material disposed within at least a portion of the plurality of pores. The functional material has the property of promoting selective transport of at least one species through the membrane structure from the first surface to the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2006Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: James Anthony Ruud, Michael John Bowman, Kalya Vijaya Sarathy, Mohan Manoharan, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Vidya Ramaswamy, Patrick Roland Lucien Malenfant
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Publication number: 20110210013Abstract: A detection system is presented. The detection system includes a sensing component and a data analyzer. The sensing component includes a first sensor and a second sensor in fluid communication with the first sensor. The first sensor is disposed to allow operation at a predetermined temperature T1 and is selective to a first gas species at T1 and in presence of a second gas species. The second sensor is disposed to allow operation at a temperature T2 and is sensitive to the first gas species and a second gas species at T2. Temperature T2 is lower than T1. The data analyzer is disposed to receive an output signal from the sensing component and configured to calculate concentrations of the first gas species and the second gas species based on the output signal from the sensing component. A method of calculating concentrations of gas species in a gaseous mixture is also presented.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2010Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Mohan Manoharan, Todd-Michael Striker, Patrick Daniel Willson
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Patent number: 7919025Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2010Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, Seth Thomas Taylor, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan
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Patent number: 7896949Abstract: Methods for separating carbon dioxide from a fluid stream at a temperature higher than about 200° C. with selectivity higher than Knudsen diffusion selectivity include contacting a porous membrane with the fluid stream to preferentially transport carbon dioxide. The porous membrane includes a porous support and a continuous porous separation layer disposed on a surface of the porous support and extending between the fluid stream and the porous support layer. The porous support comprises alumina, silica, zirconia, stabilized zirconia, stainless steel, titanium, nickel-based alloys, aluminum-based alloys, zirconium-based alloys or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, James Anthony Ruud, Vidya Ramaswamy, Patrick Daniel Willson, Yan Gao
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Publication number: 20110030382Abstract: A porous membrane structure is disclosed, which includes a porous substrate, a mesoporous, aluminum oxide layer disposed on the substrate; and a relatively thin, continuous, microporous barrier layer disposed on the mesoporous aluminum oxide layer, also formed from aluminum oxide. The membrane is capable of improving hydrogen selectivity within a gas stream, e.g., a synthesis gas composition. Membrane supports containing these structures are also described, as well as gas separation modules, and related processes. Power plants which incorporate the gas separation modules are also disclosed herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2009Publication date: February 10, 2011Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Geoffrey Mark Eadon, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Vidya Ramaswamy
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Patent number: 7850941Abstract: A method for forming an array of elongated nanostructures, includes in one embodiment, providing a substrate, providing a template having a plurality of pores on the substrate, and removing portions of the substrate under the plurality of pores of the template to form a plurality of cavities. A catalyst is provided in the plurality of cavities in the substrate, and the pores of the template are widened to expose the substrate around the catalyst so that the catalyst is spaced from the sides of the plurality of pores of the template. A plurality of elongated nanostructures is grown from the catalyst spaced from the sides of the pores of the template.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2006Date of Patent: December 14, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Loucas Tsakalakos, Bastiaan A. Korevaar, Joleyn E. Balch, Jody A. Fronheiser, Reed R. Corderman, Fred Sharifi, Vidya Ramaswamy
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Publication number: 20100155252Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. Each of the unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the interconnected pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and disposing a second layer on the first layer. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a conducting layer on the first layer; and anodizing the conducting layer to convert the conducting layer into a porous layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2010Publication date: June 24, 2010Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan, Milivoj Konstantin Brun, Seth Thomas Taylor
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Patent number: 7717271Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. Each of the unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the interconnected pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; and disposing a second layer on the first layer. Disposing a second layer includes depositing a conducting layer on the first layer; and anodizing the conducting layer to convert the conducting layer into a porous layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2005Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan, Milivoj Konstantin Brun, Seth Thomas Taylor
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Publication number: 20100108241Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2010Publication date: May 6, 2010Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, Seth Thomas Taylor, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan
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Publication number: 20100096066Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. A membrane structure has a top surface and a bottom surface. The membrane structure includes a plurality of sintered layers including an inner layer disposed between two outer layers. The membrane structure further includes a nonmonotonic gradient in pore size extending between the top surface and the bottom surface. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing at least one inner layer; providing a plurality of outer layers; and laminating the inner layer and the outer layers to obtain a membrane structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2009Publication date: April 22, 2010Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, Milivoj Konstantin Brun, Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan
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Patent number: 7669719Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a first layer having a plurality of pores; and a second layer disposed on, the first layer. The second layer has a plurality of unconnected pores. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is at least partially filled with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler. At least a portion of the plurality of unconnected pores of the second layer is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the first layer. A method of making a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first layer having a plurality of interconnected pores; disposing a second layer on the first layer, and filling at least a portion of the unconnected pores of the second layer with a filler such that the first layer is substantially free of the filler.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2006Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, Seth Thomas Taylor, James Anthony Ruud, Melissa Suzanne Sander, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Mohan Manoharan
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Patent number: 7648566Abstract: An apparatus for producing hydrogen gas wherein the apparatus includes a reactor. In one embodiment, the reactor includes at least two conversion-removal portions. Each conversion-removal portion comprises a catalyst section configured to convert CO in the stream to CO2 and a membrane section located downstream of and in flow communication with the catalyst section. The membrane section is configured to selectively remove the CO2 from the stream and to be in flow communication with a sweep gas.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2006Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Wei Wei, James Anthony Ruud, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, Vidya Ramaswamy, Ke Liu
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Publication number: 20090218275Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and a ceramic layer disposed on the polymer layer. The ceramic layer has a plurality of substantially unconnected pores. Each of the substantially unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the polymer layer. A method of manufacturing a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and disposing a ceramic layer on the polymer layer. Disposing a ceramic layer includes depositing a metal layer on the polymer layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into a porous layer. At least one of the depositing step and the anodizing step is performed as a continuous process. Alternatively, at least one of the depositing and the anodizing step is performed as a batch process.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2009Publication date: September 3, 2009Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, William Hullinger Huber
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Patent number: 7547393Abstract: A membrane structure is provided. The membrane structure includes a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and a ceramic layer disposed on the polymer layer. The ceramic layer has a plurality of substantially unconnected pores. Each of the substantially unconnected pores is in fluid communication with at least one of the pores of the polymer layer. A method of manufacturing a membrane structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a polymer layer having a plurality of pores; and disposing a ceramic layer on the polymer layer. Disposing a ceramic layer includes depositing a metal layer on the polymer layer; and anodizing the metal layer to convert the metal layer into a porous layer. At least one of the depositing step and the anodizing step is performed as a continuous process. Alternatively, at least one of the depositing and the anodizing step is performed as a batch process.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2006Date of Patent: June 16, 2009Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Vidya Ramaswamy, James Anthony Ruud, Anthony Yu-Chung Ku, William Hullinger Huber