Patents by Inventor Walter R. Romanko
Walter R. Romanko has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240110067Abstract: The present invention describes a coating composition that when applied to a substrate is capable of withstanding high temperature particle ejection without perforation caused by a high energy thermal runaway event. The coating composition comprises an inorganic filler, an inorganic binder; and chopped organic fibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 16, 2022Publication date: April 4, 2024Inventors: Walter R. Romanko, Mitchell T. Huang, Rhesa M. Browning, Mark A. Fairbanks, Daniel S. Bates
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Publication number: 20230369694Abstract: A battery assembly comprises an assembly housing, a plurality of battery modules disposed within the assembly housing and electrically coupled to a busbar, and at least one ceramifiable pad disposed within the assembly housing. Each battery module comprises a plurality of individual cells disposed within a module housing. The at least one ceramifiable pad is disposed between at least one of: at least two of the individual cells, at least two of the battery modules, the busbar and the assembly housing, or at least one of the battery modules and the assembly housing. The ceramifiable pad comprises a ceramifiable composition. Heating the ceramifiable composition to a temperature between 600 and 1600° C., inclusive, results in a ceramified composition. Ceramifiable compositions and methods of making them are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2023Publication date: November 16, 2023Inventors: Junkang Jacob Liu, Pingfan Wu, Jose Maria Benito, Walter R. Romanko, Lianzhou Chen
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Publication number: 20230035787Abstract: A fire protection coating and a fire barrier coated article are provided that comprise an inorganic binder and at least one inorganic filler, wherein the inorganic binder is selected from potassium silicate, sodium silicate, or a combination thereof, and wherein the at least one inorganic filler is selected from kaolin clay, talc, mica, mullite, phlogopite, muscovite montmorillonite, smectite, bentonite, illite, chlorite, sepiolite, attapulgite, halloysite, vermiculite, laponite, rectorite, perlite, and combinations thereof. The fire barrier article comprises flame resistant substrate layer having a first major surface and a second major surface, and a fire protection coating disposed on the first major surface of the flame resistant substrate layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2020Publication date: February 2, 2023Inventors: Claus H. G. MIDDENDORF, I, Christoph KUESTERS, Kerstin C. ROSEN, Bernd KÜHNEWEG, Walter R. ROMANKO
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Patent number: 9502789Abstract: An electrical connector configured to maintain an electrical connection with a conductor during heating and cooling cycles is provided. The electrical connector includes connector sections, each comprising a base portion and top portion extending from the base portion. Each connector section defines a portion of a channel configured to receive one or more conductors and includes a bore in its base or top portion that communicates with the channel. A fastener inserted into the bore is configured to retain the conductor inserted into the channel, and the top portions are configured to deflect substantially independently of each other to provide a spring force that secures the fastener against the conductor.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2012Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas E. Umlauf, Walter R. Romanko
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Publication number: 20140322990Abstract: An electrical connector configured to maintain an electrical connection with a conductor during heating and cooling cycles is provided. The electrical connector includes connector sections, each comprising a base portion and top portion extending from the base portion. Each connector section defines a portion of a channel configured to receive one or more conductors and includes a bore in its base or top portion that communicates with the channel. A fastener inserted into the bore is configured to retain the conductor inserted into the channel, and the top portions are configured to deflect substantially independently of each other to provide a spring force that secures the fastener against the conductor.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2012Publication date: October 30, 2014Inventors: Thomas E. Umlauf, Walter R. Romanko
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Publication number: 20120126911Abstract: Provided is an electromagnetic wave isolator having at least one microstructured surface, which provides a change in electromagnetic properties across the depth of the microstructured surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2011Publication date: May 24, 2012Inventor: Walter R. Romanko
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Publication number: 20100300744Abstract: A shielding article includes a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer spaced apart from the first conductive layer by a non-conductive polymeric layer defining a separation distance. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer cooperatively provide a first shielding effectiveness. The first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, and the separation distance cooperatively provide a second shielding effectiveness that is greater than the first shielding effectiveness.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2010Publication date: December 2, 2010Inventors: Walter R. Romanko, Jeffrey A. Lim, Sywong Ngin, Eugene P. Janulis, JR.
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Patent number: 7131856Abstract: An electrical connector includes a first jaw having a first set of insulation-piercing elements and a second jaw having a second set of insulation-piercing elements. The first and second sets of insulation-piercing elements are arranged such that at least one row of insulation-piercing elements from the first set of insulation-piercing elements is able to intermesh with at least one row of insulation-piercing elements from the second set of insulation-piercing elements when the first and second jaws are moved towards one another along a z-coordinate.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2005Date of Patent: November 7, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Mark A. Hoisington, Brian C. Inberg, Charles Mitchell, Walter R. Romanko, Richard D. Twigg
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Patent number: 7104832Abstract: An electrical connector includes a conductive body having a cavity therein. The cavity is configured to receive an end of a cable. A clamping member is provided for making electrical connection with the end of the cable. A first electrical bus portion is on a first side of the body, and a second electrical bus portion is on a second side of the body.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2004Date of Patent: September 12, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: James M. Campbell, Mark A. Hoisington, Brian C. Inberg, Mark D. Matthies, Charles Mitchell, Walter R. Romanko, Richard D. Twigg
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Patent number: 7090544Abstract: A connector module includes a conductive body configured to receive an end of at least one cable. A clamping member is provided for clamping the end of the cable against an interior wall of the body. A female electrical bus portion extends into a side of the body and is configured to receive a male bus portion of a mating connector module.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2004Date of Patent: August 15, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: James M. Campbell, Mark A. Hoisington, Brian C. Inberg, Mark D. Matthies, Charles Mitchell, Walter R. Romanko, Richard D. Twigg
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Patent number: 6846893Abstract: A mixture is provided comprising (a) at least one of an elastomeric thermoplastic, a non-elastomeric thermoplastic, an elastomeric thermoset and mixtures thereof, excluding polydiorganosiloxane fluids and (b) a polymer having soft polydiorganosiloxane units, hard polyisocyanate residue units, optionally, soft and/or hard organic polyamine residue units and terminal groups. The hard polyisocyanate residue and the hard polyamine residue comprise less than 50% by weight of the polydiorganosiloxane urea containing component. The polyisocyanate residue is the polyisocyanate minus the —NCO groups and the polyamine residue is the polyamine minus the —NH2 groups. The polyisocyanate residue is connected to the polyamine residue by urea linkages. The terminal groups are non-functional groups or functional groups. The polydiorganosiloxane urea containing component may be reactive under free-radical or moisture curing conditions.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1996Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Walter R. Romanko, Patrick D. Hyde, Roy Wong, Albert I. Everaerts
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Patent number: 6664359Abstract: A tackified composition comprising (a) a polydiorgannosiloxane polyurea segmented copolymer comprising the reaction product of (i) at least one polyaminie, wherein the polyamine comprises at least one polydiorganosiloxane diamine, or a mixture of at least one polydiorganosiloxane diamine and at least one organic polyamine, and (ii) at least one polyisocyanate, wherein the mol ratio of isocyanate to amined is between 0.9:1 and 0.95:1 or between 1.05:1 and about 1.3:1, and (b) silicate resins. The tackified compositions are useful as pressure sensitive adhesives, particularly for foamed backing tapes, medical tapes and the like, hot melt adhesives, vibration dampers, anti-corrosive materials.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1997Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Lani S. Kangas, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Kurt C. Melancon, Walter R. Romanko, Audrey A. Sherman
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Patent number: 6518360Abstract: An essentially solventless process for preparing a hot melt-processable release material comprises the step of providing reactants to a reactor, wherein the reactants comprise at least one backbone polymer having a grafting site that is reactive with a release component to selectively form a release moiety substituent at the grafting site; and a release component that is reactive with the grafting site. The release component is used in an effective amount for imparting release properties to the resulting release material. Also disclosed are release materials preparable thereby and coated substrates comprising the release material. Advantageously, release materials of the present invention are preparable and coatable using a single extruder.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2000Date of Patent: February 11, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ronald W. Ausen, Kevin T. Grove, Charles M. Leir, Audrey A. Sherman, Walter R. Romanko
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Patent number: 6484371Abstract: A mechanical fastener is provided which is lightweight, thin, flexible, and strong, and whose holding power is as great as, or greater than, the holding power of conventional hook and loop type fasteners.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2001Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Walter R. Romanko, Hang N. Tran, Ronald W. Ausen, Curtis L. Larson, William C. Unruh, Michael W. Mills, Kirit C. Mody
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Publication number: 20020162197Abstract: A mechanical fastener is provided which is lightweight, thin, flexible, and strong, and whose holding power is as great as, or greater than, the holding power of conventional hook and loop type fasteners.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 27, 2001Publication date: November 7, 2002Inventors: Walter R. Romanko, Hang N. Tran, Ronald W. Ausen, Curtis L. Larson, William C. Unruh, Michael W. Mills, Kirit C. Mody
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Patent number: 6441118Abstract: The present invention provides polydiorganosiloxane oligourea segmented copolymers. The copolymers contain soft polydiorganosiloxane units, hard segments that are diisocyanate residues, the polydiorganosiloxane units and diisocyanate residues being connected by urea linkages, and terminal groups that are non-reactive, reactive under free radical or moisture cure conditions, or amines. The invention also provides methods of preparing the copolymers.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Walter R. Romanko, Albert I. Everaerts, Charles M. Leir, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Constance J. Nelson
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Patent number: 6407195Abstract: Tackified compositions comprise a curable polydiorganosiloxane oligourea segmented copolymer which has alternating soft polydiorganosiloxane units and hard diisocyanate residues, the diisocyanate residue being the diisocyanate minus the —NCO groups. The units are connected together by urea linkages and the copolymer has end groups that are reactive under free radical or moisture cure conditions, and silicate resin. Also provided are pressure-sensitive adhesives, hot melt adhesives, and vibration damping composites, vibration damping constrained layer constructions, a bi-directional vibration damping constrained layer constructions, vibration damping shaped articles as well as a method of vibrationally damping an article and processes for producing curable vibration damping material.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Kurt C. Melancon, Walter R. Romanko, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Albert I. Everaerts
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Patent number: 6355759Abstract: Melt-processable polydiorganosiloxane polyurea segmented copolymer compositions are provided. The compositions comprise alternating soft polydiorganosiloxane units and hard diisocyanate residue units, the diisocyanate residue being the diisocyanate minus the —NCO groups, the units being connected together by urea linkages which also provide hard units. The compositions are prepared by continuously providing at least one diisocyanate and at least one polydiorganosiloxane diamine to a reactor, mixing the diisocyanate and the polydiorganosiloxane diamine in the reactor under substantially solvent-free conditions, allowing the diisocyanate and polydiorganosiloxane diamine to react to form a polydiorganosiloxane polyurea copolymer, and conveying the copolymer from the reactor.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: March 12, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Walter R. Romanko, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Kurt C. Melancon, Constance J. Nelson, Jayshree Seth
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Publication number: 20020013442Abstract: Tackified compositions comprise a curable polydiorganosiloxane oligourea segmented copolymer which has alternating soft polydiorganosiloxane units and hard diisocyanate residues, the diisocyanate residue being the diisocyanate minus the —NCO groups. The units are connected together by urea linkages and the copolymer has end groups that are reactive under free radical or moisture cure conditions, and silicate resin. Also provided are pressure-sensitive adhesives, hot melt adhesives, and vibration damping composites, vibration damping constrained layer constructions, a bi-directional vibration damping constrained layer constructions, vibration damping shaped articles as well as a method of vibrationally damping an article and processes for producing curable vibration damping material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 1997Publication date: January 31, 2002Inventors: AUDREY A. SHERMAN, WALTER R. ROMANKO, MIECZYSLAW H. MAZUREK, KURT C. MELANCON, ALBERT I. EVERAERTS
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Publication number: 20010037008Abstract: The present invention provides polydiorganosiloxane oligourea segmented copolymers. The copolymers contain soft polydiorganosiloxane units, hard segments that are diisocyanate residues, the polydiorganosiloxane units and diisocyanate residues being connected by urea linkages, and terminal groups that are nonreactive, reactive under free radical or moisture cure conditions, or amines. The invention also provides methods of preparing the copolymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 1997Publication date: November 1, 2001Inventors: AUDREY A SHERMAN, WALTER R. ROMANKO, ALBERT I. EVERAERTS, CHARLES M. LEIR, MIECZYSLAW H. MAZUREK, CONSTANCE J. NELSON