Patents by Inventor Walter S. Wall

Walter S. Wall has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10270423
    Abstract: Several embodiments are disclosed that provide for a frequency selective surface that can be placed like a radome on top of or under an existing radome or as a new radome on top of one or more radiating or receiving apertures or antennas to provide for a high-Q filter function to remove unwanted neighboring frequency interferences. The conformal structure comprises of an array of subwavelength electrically connected broken metallic rings and/or broken wires loaded with electromechanical resonators such as quartz or LiNbO3 crystal resonators, Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) resonators, and/or Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) resonators at said breaks. When excited by an incident electromagnetic wave this collection of loaded rings and/or wires behaves as a filter which is capable of rejecting and/or passing frequencies over a narrow bandwidth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventor: Walter S. Wall
  • Patent number: 10177737
    Abstract: A high quality-factor electromechanical resonator that includes a tapered quartz crystal member having a first tapered portion, a second tapered portion, and an active portion between the first and second tapered portions, the active portion having a first edge portion and a second edge portion extending from the first tapered portion to the second tapered portion, each of the first and second portions being tapered along a longitudinal axis away from the active portion, a first electrode coupled to the first edge portion of the active portion and configured to apply a first voltage to the active portion, and a second electrode coupled to the second edge portion of the active portion and configured to apply a second voltage to the active portion, wherein the first and second electrodes are spaced apart along a lateral axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Randall L. Kubena, Walter S. Wall
  • Publication number: 20180337696
    Abstract: A signal processing apparatus for simultaneously receiving and processing a satellite signal and a WCS signal. The system and method is operative to receive the signals, amplify and bandwidth covering both signals, splitting the amplified signal into a first and second portions, filtering the first portion to reduce the WCS signal, amplifying the first portion to amplify the satellite signal in the first portion, and processing the satellite signal in the first portion. The system and method is further operative to processing the WCS signal in the second portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2017
    Publication date: November 22, 2018
    Inventors: Timothy J. TALTY, Duane S. CARPER, Eray YASAN, David M. GEORGE, James H. SCHAFFNER, Hyok Jae SONG, Walter S. WALL
  • Publication number: 20180226720
    Abstract: A RF transmitting device and method for transmitting digital information wherein the device is connected to or connectable with an antenna, the RF transmitting device having an RF source or transmitter, an electronic switch, a plurality electromechanical resonators each connected to the electronic switch. The electronic switch connects a selected one or selected ones of the electromechanical resonators between the RF source or transmitter and the antenna. Alternatively, the electronic switch connects a selected one or selected ones of the electromechanical resonators between different portions of the antenna. The electronic switch is controlled by a digital control unit for causing the electronic switch to couple RF energy produced by the RF source or transmitter to the antenna via the selected one or selected ones of the plurality of electromechanical resonators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2018
    Publication date: August 9, 2018
    Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Walter S. WALL, Randall L. KUBENA, Harris P. MOYER
  • Publication number: 20180212319
    Abstract: In examples, systems and methods for increasing the performance of electrically-small antennas are described. An example system comprises an electrically-small antenna having an antenna feed. The electrically-small antenna is configured to receive a signal. The system also comprises a non-foster circuit having a negative capacitance coupled to the antenna feed in a shunt position. The non-foster circuit is configured to resonate the electrically-small antenna and provide a voltage increase to the received signal. The system also comprises a buffer circuit configured to provide an impedance conversion of the voltage-increased received signal between the antenna feed and an output of the buffer circuit. The buffer circuit includes a field-effect transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2017
    Publication date: July 26, 2018
    Inventors: Carson R. White, Walter S. Wall, JR.
  • Publication number: 20180198211
    Abstract: An antenna system having at least one active element with a first end thereof for connection to a radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver and at least one electromechanical resonator connected in series with (i) at least portion of said at least one active element and at least another portion of said at least one active element or (ii) said at least one active element and said radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver. The at least one active element exhibits capacitive reactance at an intended frequency of operation and the at least one electromechanical resonator exhibits inductive reactance at the intended frequency of operation, the inductive reactance of the at least one electromechanical resonator offsetting or partially offsetting the capacitive reactance of the at least one antenna element at the intended frequency of operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2017
    Publication date: July 12, 2018
    Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Walter S. WALL, Hyok J. SONG, Randall L. KUBENA, Carson R. WHITE
  • Publication number: 20180035535
    Abstract: The present application electromagnetic signal filtering. More specifically, the application teaches a system and method for affixing a frequency selective surface to an existing antenna radome, such that unwanted signals are attenuated before reaching an antenna stucture within the antenna radome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2017
    Publication date: February 1, 2018
    Inventors: Walter S. Wall, James H. Schaffner, Hyok Jae Song, David S. Hammon, Timothy J. Talty, Duane S. Carper, Eray Yasan
  • Publication number: 20170237139
    Abstract: An electromagnetic coupler that couples antenna signals for a wideband antenna positioned between glass layers of an automotive windshield. The coupler includes a first co-planar waveguide (CPW) formed on one side of a glass layer and a second CPW formed on the other side of the glass layer, where the first and second CPWs are a mirror, or near-mirror, and 180° rotated images of each other. Both the first and second CPWs include a conductive plane where removed portions of the plane define a wide CPW section and a narrow CPW section that are electrically coupled to each other, and where the remaining portions of the conductive plane are ground planes, and where the electromagnetic signals are coupled through the glass layer between the wide CPW sections.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2017
    Publication date: August 17, 2017
    Inventors: TIMOTHY J. TALTY, WALTER S. WALL, JAMES H. SCHAFFNER, HYOK JAE SONG, DUANE S. CARPER, ERAY YASAN
  • Publication number: 20170099041
    Abstract: Several embodiments are disclosed that provide for a frequency selective surface that can be placed like a radome on top of or under an existing radome or as a new radome on top of one or more radiating or receiving apertures or antennas to provide for a high-Q filter function to remove unwanted neighboring frequency interferences. The conformal structure comprises of an array of subwavelength electrically connected broken metallic rings and/or broken wires loaded with electromechanical resonators such as quartz or LiNbO3 crystal resonators, Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) resonators, and/or Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) resonators at said breaks. When excited by an incident electromagnetic wave this collection of loaded rings and/or wires behaves as a filter which is capable of rejecting and/or passing frequencies over a narrow bandwidth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2016
    Publication date: April 6, 2017
    Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventor: Walter S. Wall