Abstract: The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petrochemical industry, and discloses a drilling fluid additive composition comprising a nano-plugging agent, a bionic wall bracing agent, a bionic shale inhibitor, an emulsifier, and an amphiphobic wettability reversal agent, wherein, the nano-plugging agent is modified silicon dioxide nano-particle, and its modifying group includes a modifying copolymer chain; the bionic wall bracing agent is carboxymethyl chitosan with a dopamine-derived group grafted on its main chain; the bionic shale inhibitor is composed of structural units of arginine and structural units of lysine; and the amphiphobic wettability reversal agent is a dual-cation fluorocarbon surfactant. The present invention further provides a pseudo oil-based drilling fluid suitable for horizontal shale gas wells containing the above composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petrochemical industry, and discloses a drilling fluid additive composition comprising a nano-plugging agent, a bionic wall bracing agent, a bionic shale inhibitor, an emulsifier, and an amphiphobic wettability reversal agent, wherein, the nano-plugging agent is modified silicon dioxide nano-particle, and its modifying group includes a modifying copolymer chain; the bionic wall bracing agent is carboxymethyl chitosan with a dopamine-derived group grafted on its main chain; the bionic shale inhibitor is composed of structural units of arginine and structural units of lysine; and the amphiphobic wettability reversal agent is a dual-cation fluorocarbon surfactant. The present invention further provides a pseudo oil-based drilling fluid suitable for horizontal shale gas wells containing the above composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petrochemical industry, and discloses a high-density water-based drilling fluid suitable for horizontal shale gas wells comprising a nano-plugging agent, a bionic wall bracing agent, a bionic shale inhibitor, a filler, an emulsifier, and an amphiphobic wettability reversal agent, wherein, the nano-plugging agent is modified silicon dioxide nano-particle, and its modifying group includes a modifying copolymer chain; the bionic wall bracing agent is carboxymethyl chitosan with a dopamine-derived group grafted on its main chain; the bionic shale inhibitor is composed of structural units of arginine and structural units of lysine; the filler consists of calcium carbonate of 1,600-2,500 mesh, calcium carbonate of 1,050-1,500 mesh, and calcium carbonate of 500-1,000 mesh at a weight ratio of 1:0.55-6:0.55-6; and the amphiphobic wettability reversal agent is a dual-cation fluorocarbon surfactant.

Abstract: The present subject matter relates to an amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent, including structural units denoted by the following formula (1), (2), (3) and (4). The present subject matter further provides a method for preparation of an amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent. The present subject matter further provides a drilling fluid that contains the amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent. The amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent and drilling fluid obtained in the present subject matter have high reservoir protection property and high shale inhibition property.

Abstract: The present subject matter relates to an amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent, including structural units denoted by the following formula (1), (2), (3) and (4). The present subject matter further provides a method for preparation of an amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent. The present subject matter further provides a drilling fluid that contains the amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent. The amphiphilic reservoir protecting agent and drilling fluid obtained in the present subject matter have high reservoir protection property and high shale inhibition property.

Abstract: An approach is provided for a method for connecting multiple plates of a substrate device, the substrate device at least comprises a conductive layer and a plate has at least one hollowed hole that is used to directly transfer the heat from a high power electrical chip to the conductive layer, the method comprises acts of forming a first cupper layer on a top surface of the plate and forming a second cupper layer on a bottom surface of the plate, printing a circuit on the first cupper layer, and soldering the second cupper layer on the conductive layer with a soldering paste.

Abstract: An approach is provided for a patio light, which comprises a main body, a lighting source, a Fresnel lens and a focusing adjuster. The lighting source is mounted on an anterior end of the main body. The Fresnel lens is disposed on an anterior end of the lighting source. The focusing adjuster is disposed on the main body and being used to adjust a distance between the Fresnel lens and the lighting source. Therefore, the patio light of the present invention has a zooming function and has benefit of reducing glare problem.

Abstract: An approach is provided for a device and a method for an LED with a convex cover, which comprises multiple LED diodes compartmentalized to at least one group. Each group of LED diodes forms an electrical loop on a PCB, and has at least one first LED diode on a center region and at least two second LED diodes on a periphery region. Each second LED diode is connected to the first LED diode in series, and connected to the other second LED diode in parallel. The power of the first LED diode is higher than the second LED diode.

Abstract: An illumination device is including an illumination body and a hollow sleeve. A light emitting element and a transparent sheet is disposed in the illumination body. A first convex lens is disposed in the hollow sleeve. The light emitting element, the transparent sheet, and the first convex lens are arranged sequentially along a moving direction. When the hollow sleeve is operated to move along the moving direction, the first convex lens is moved with respect to the light emitting element and the transparent sheet, and the projection facula is changed from presenting a light source pattern of the light emitting element to a predetermined pattern of transparent sheet.

Abstract: A computer fan assembly mechanism having filtering and sterilizing functions comprises a fan body. An air passageway is formed at a hollow portion in the fan body. The air passageway has an intake and an air vent, which corresponds to the fan, is located on the fan body. A photo-catalytic net is disposed at the intake. One or more UV LEDs are disposed on the air passageway to illuminate the photo-catalytic net. Through illumination of the UV LED onto the photo-catalytic net, the object of filtering and sterilizing air passing the intake can be accomplished.

Abstract: A sterilizing photo catalyst device of air conditioner, wherein one or more ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are installed at the passageway mouth, the intake, or the outlet of an air conditioner. The UV LEDs can thus be placed at one side of a filter net and a photo catalyst attached together to save a holder for supporting the photo catalyst net, hence simplifying the whole structure. Simultaneously, the UV LEDs are connected in parallel. When one of the UV LEDs malfunctions, the rest of UV LEDs still can work and partly function properly. Moreover, because no ICs are required in the whole circuit, the cost is lower.

Abstract: A computer fan assembly mechanism having filtering and sterilizing functions comprises a fan body. An air passageway is formed at a hollow portion in the fan body. The air passageway has an intake and an air vent, which corresponds to the fan, is located on the fan body. A photo-catalytic net is disposed at the intake. One or more UV LEDs are disposed on the air passageway to illuminate the photo-catalytic net. Through illumination of the UV LED onto the photo-catalytic net, the object of filtering and sterilizing air passing the intake can be accomplished.

Abstract: An air filter device is installed on an exhaust device. The air filter device includes a filter net and one or more ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs). The filter net is disposed at an air passageway of the exhaust device. The UV LED is disposed on the exhaust device and located at one side of the filter net to irradiate UV light toward the filter net, hence accomplishing filtering and sterilizing effects to the air passing through the exhaust device and thus improving the quality of indoor air.

Abstract: An air filter device is installed on an exhaust device. The air filter device includes a filter net and one or more ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs). The filter net is disposed at an air passageway of the exhaust device. The UV LED is disposed on the exhaust device and located at one side of the filter net to irradiate UV light toward the filter net, hence accomplishing filtering and sterilizing effects to the air passing through the exhaust device and thus improving the quality of indoor air.

Abstract: A sterilizing photo catalyst device of air conditioner, wherein one or more ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are installed at the passageway mouth, the intake, or the outlet of an air conditioner. The UV LEDs can thus be placed at one side of a filter net and a photo catalyst attached together to save a holder for supporting the photo catalyst net, hence simplifying the whole structure. Simultaneously, the UV LEDs are connected in parallel. When one of the UV LEDs malfunctions, the rest of UV LEDs still can work and partly function properly. Moreover, because no ICs are required in the whole circuit, the cost is lower.

Abstract: A light emitter at an umbrella head portion comprises a combining seat, an elastic switch, an light emitting element, a circuit board, a battery, and an elastic lampshade. The lower end of the combining seat is connected to the top of the main rib. The upper end of the combining seat is installed with a receiving chamber which receives the battery and the circuit board for providing power and a control circuit. A light emitting element is mounted above the circuit board, and at the outer ring of the elastic lampshade and the protruding ring at the outer periphery of the combining seat. As the elastic lampshade is pressed, the lampshade moves downwards so that the elastic switch of the lampshade transfers a current signal to the circuit board for actuating the control circuit to light up the light emitting element. If the elastic lampshade is further pressed, the light emitting element will be turned off.

Abstract: An ignition device of an electronic lighter comprises a ceramic seat, electric heating wires, conductive wires, and a circuit board; the ceramic seat having a pair of through holes. The conductive wires pass through the through holes. A lower end of each conductive wire is connected to a bottom of a circuit board. An upper end of each conductive wire is bent to be connected to the electric heating wires. A top of the ceramic seat is formed with a hemispherical groove so that the electric heating wires do not contact the ceramic seat. Thus, it is avoided that ash seals the groove, and thus, the joint of the circuit board is directly connected to wires of power source. Therefore, the present invention only occupies a small space. The ceramic seat is formed by combining a primary seat and a secondary seat.