Abstract: A patch antenna includes a plurality of patch units, a first feeding branch, and a second feeding branch. The plurality of patch units is symmetric relative to a virtual symmetry axis. The plurality of patch units is arranged at intervals. A gap is formed between adjacent patch units, and the adjacent patch units are coupled through the gap. The first feeding branch and the second feeding branch are symmetric relative to the symmetry axis, and each of the first feeding branch and the second feeding branch is electrically connected to at least one patch unit of the plurality of patch units. The first feeding branch is configured for a first polarization of the patch antenna, and the second feeding branch is configured for a second polarization of the patch antenna.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first antenna unit. The first antenna unit includes a first radiator, the first radiator is configured to receive and transmit a radio frequency signal, and the first radiator is further configured to sense capacitance or a capacitance change between the first radiator and a detected object when the detected object approaches. The electronic device further includes a sensor chip. The sensor chip is configured to obtain the capacitance or the capacitance change, to determine a proximity of the detected object relative to the first radiator, and the sensor chip is electrically connected to a minimum-voltage point on the first radiator by a conducting wire.

Abstract: An integrated apparatus of a pump and a nozzle, comprising a pump component and a nozzle component. The pump component comprises a motor housing assembly, a magnetic cover component and a pump housing assembly. The motor housing assembly comprises a magnetic screening cover and a motor coil. The motor housing assembly is fixed to the pump housing assembly by means of a method of rolling or welding. The pump housing assembly comprises an inlet pathway, which is in communication with a pump, and an outlet pathway, the outlet pathway being in communication with the nozzle component. The pump housing assembly also comprises a first gear assembly and a second gear assembly which are mutually engaged. The nozzle component comprises a nozzle assembly and a water cooling base, wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle coil for use in driving the nozzle. The integrated apparatus has a simple and compact structure, and high precision control.

Abstract: An integrated device comprises a pump assembly and a nozzle assembly. The pump assembly has an accommodation compartment for accommodating the nozzle assembly, a pump assembly housing, and a pump. The pump assembly housing has an inlet passage and an outlet passage. The outlet passage is in communication with the nozzle assembly. The pump assembly comprises an enclosure; a motor coil for driving the pump; a magnetic body; a first gear assembly; and a second gear assembly. The first gear assembly and the second gear assembly mesh with each other. The nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle assembly housing, nozzle and a nozzle coil for driving the nozzle. The integrated device includes a pressure sensor that does not have an independent housing. The enclosure serves as a housing of the pressure sensor. The integrated device has a simple and compact structure, and facilitates realization of downsizing of the device. Also disclosed are an exhaust-gas aftertreatment system and a control method.