Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism is provided and includes a fixed assembly, a movable assembly, a driving assembly and a stopping assembly. The fixed assembly has a main axis. The movable assembly is configured to connect an optical element, and the movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly. The stopping assembly is configured to limit the movement of the movable assembly relative to the fixed assembly within a range of motion.

Abstract: A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone is provided. The MEMS microphone includes a substrate, a diaphragm, a backplate and a first protrusion. The substrate has an opening portion. The diaphragm is disposed on one side of the substrate and extends across the opening portion of the substrate. The backplate includes a plurality of acoustic holes. The backplate is disposed on one side of the diaphragm. An air gap is formed between the backplate and the diaphragm. The first protrusion extends from the backplate towards the air gap.

Abstract: A data conversion method for converting display data of a display device includes detecting an ambient temperature of the display device; receiving a specific display data to be displayed by the display device, a previous display data in N row before the specific display data, and a next display data in N row after the specific display data; converting the specific display data into a display output data according to the previous display data, the next display data and the ambient temperature; and outputting the display output data to perform displaying.

Abstract: A data conversion method for converting display data of a display device includes detecting an ambient temperature of the display device; receiving a specific display data to be displayed by the display device, a previous display data in N row before the specific display data, and a next display data in N row after the specific display data; converting the specific display data into a display output data according to the previous display data, the next display data and the ambient temperature; and outputting the display output data to perform displaying.

Abstract: A driving method used in a liquid crystal display (LCD) is used for preventing or mitigating an image sticking occurring on a screen of the LCD. The driving method includes driving a data line outputted to a liquid crystal capacitor on the screen with a first voltage signal; and driving a reference voltage line outputted to the liquid crystal capacitor with a second voltage signal; wherein the second voltage signal and the first voltage signal have inverse voltage polarities.

Abstract: A data conversion method for converting display data of a display device includes detecting an ambient temperature of the display device; receiving a specific display data to be displayed by the display device, a previous display data in N row before the specific display data, and a next display data in N row after the specific display data; converting the specific display data into a display output data according to the previous display data, the next display data and the ambient temperature; and outputting the display output data to perform displaying.

Abstract: A driving module for a display device includes a first driving unit, for generating a plurality of data driving signals to a plurality of data lines of the display device according to a first control signal; and a control unit, for generating the first control signal to the first driving unit and a second control signal to a second driving unit of the display device; wherein the control unit controls the second driving unit to generate a plurality of gate driving signals to a plurality of scan lines of the display device via the second control signal, and durations of a plurality of gate enable periods in the plurality of gate driving signals are different.

Abstract: A data conversion method for converting display data of a display device includes detecting an ambient temperature of the display device; receiving a specific display data to be displayed by the display device, a previous display data in N row before the specific display data, and a next display data in N row after the specific display data; converting the specific display data into a display output data according to the previous display data, the next display data and the ambient temperature; and outputting the display output data to perform displaying.

Abstract: A driving method used in a liquid crystal display (LCD) is used for preventing or mitigating an image sticking occurring on a screen of the LCD. The driving method includes driving a data line outputted to a liquid crystal capacitor on the screen with a first voltage signal; and driving a reference voltage line outputted to the liquid crystal capacitor with a second voltage signal; wherein the second voltage signal and the first voltage signal have inverse voltage polarities.

Abstract: A driving module for a display device includes a first driving unit, for generating a plurality of data driving signals to a plurality of data lines of the display device according to a first control signal; and a control unit, for generating the first control signal to the first driving unit and a second control signal to a second driving unit of the display device; wherein the control unit controls the second driving unit to generate a plurality of gate driving signals to a plurality of scan lines of the display device via the second control signal, and durations of a plurality of gate enable periods in the plurality of gate driving signals are different.

Abstract: An electrophoretic display includes a row driver connected to an electrophoretic display panel via a plurality of gate scanlines, and the row driver has a decoder. When the electrophoretic display is to update a picture that includes only a block to be changed, the decoder decodes a start position and an end position of the block to determine a portion of gate scanlines that are occupied by the block, and the row driver drives only the portion of gate scanlines. Therefore, the update time is shorter and the power consumption is less than that for a full update case.

Abstract: For picture updating, an electrophoretic display erases the ghost image and then continuously turns on a plurality of frames, each for changing only one gray level, so as to gradually adjust each of the pixels to a respective desired gray level, which can simplify and accelerate the picture updating, and reduce the content size of a lookup table. By incorporating with adjusting the time length of the frames, the lightness adjustment of the electrophoretic display can be simplified.

Abstract: A method for applying the same dithering table to different flat panels and a display panel driving method using the same. The method for applying the same dithering table to different flat panels is mainly to set different dot counts between different panels on the rows, in which pixels are shifted, so that the display data of scan lines, in which the pixels are shifted, is shifted by the dot counts when the display data is substituted into the dithering table. Thus, even if different display panels use the same dithering table, the display entropy can be uniformly distributed.

Abstract: A method for applying the same dithering table to different flat panels and a display panel driving method using the same. The method for applying the same dithering table to different flat panels is mainly to set different dot counts between different panels on the rows, in which pixels are shifted, so that the display data of scan lines, in which the pixels are shifted, is shifted by the dot counts when the display data is substituted into the dithering table. Thus, even if different display panels use the same dithering table, the display entropy can be uniformly distributed.