Patents by Inventor Wilhelm Kramer

Wilhelm Kramer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9437356
    Abstract: The invention concerns a medium frequency transformer with a housing, in which numerous winding chambers, having primary and secondary windings, are disposed, wherein the housing is filled, at least partially, with an insulating liquid. The transformer is distinguished in that numerous winding chambers, filled with the insulating liquid, are disposed in the housing, and at least one winding is disposed in each winding chamber, such that, for the most part, only the windings are surrounded by the insulating medium. Preferably the winding chambers are sealed and separated from one another by means of insulating separating walls, wherein the windings are positioned and fixed in place in the winding chambers, and the winding chambers are filled with the insulating liquid. Between the windings there are thus, according to the invention, at least two insulating barriers, which function simultaneously and consist of solid matter insulation in the form of housing and separating walls, and the insulating liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Assignee: STS Spezial-Transformatoren-Stockach GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Wilhelm Krämer, Christoph Gulden
  • Publication number: 20140159846
    Abstract: The invention concerns a medium frequency transformer with a housing, in which numerous winding chambers, having primary and secondary windings, are disposed, wherein the housing is filled, at least partially, with an insulating liquid. The transformer is distinguished in that numerous winding chambers, filled with the insulating liquid, are disposed in the housing, and at least one winding is disposed in each winding chamber, such that, for the most part, only the windings are surrounded by the insulating medium. Preferably the winding chambers are sealed and separated from one another by means of insulating separating walls, wherein the windings are positioned and fixed in place in the winding chambers, and the winding chambers are filled with the insulating liquid. Between the windings there are thus, according to the invention, at least two insulating barriers, which function simultaneously and consist of solid matter insulation in the form of housing and separating walls, and the insulating liquid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2013
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Inventors: Wilhelm Krämer, Christoph Gulden
  • Publication number: 20090039269
    Abstract: The invention concerns a material comprising a compound of formula Pr(1-x-y)LnyCexX3 wherein—Ln is chosen from the elements or mixtures of at least two elements, of the group: La, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Y, —X is chosen from the halides or mixtures of at least two halides, of the group: Cl, Br, I, —x is above 0.0005 and is lower than 1, —y is from 0 to less than 1 and—x+y) is less than 1, and its use as scintillation detector, for example in PET scanner with time of flight apabilities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2006
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Applicants: STICHTING VOOR DE TECHNISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN, UNIVERSITE DE BERNE
    Inventors: Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Guedel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto, Pieter Dorenbos
  • Patent number: 7479637
    Abstract: The invention concerns an inorganic scintillator material of general composition M1?xCexCl3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures, preferably among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of Y, La, Gd, Lu, in particular among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of La, Gd and Lu; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less than 1 mol % and strictly less than 100 mol %. The invention also concerns a method for growing said monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of said scintillator material as component of a scintillating detector in particular for industrial and medical purposes and in the oil industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Stichting Voor de Technische Wetenschappen
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentijn Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Patent number: 7250609
    Abstract: The invention concerns an inorganic scintillator material of general composition M1-xCexBr3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures of the group consisting of La, Gd, Y in particular among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures of the group consisting of La, Gd; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less that 0.01 mol % and strictly less than 100 mol %. The invention also concerns a method of growing such a monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of same as component of a scintillating detector for industrial and medical purpose or in the oil industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Stichting Voor de Technische Wetenschappen
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentijn Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Patent number: 7233006
    Abstract: The invention concerns an inorganic scintillator material of general composition M1-xCexCl3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures, preferably among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of Y, La, Gd, Lu, in particular among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of La, Gd and Lu; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less than 1 mol % and strictly less than 100 mol %. The invention also concerns a method for growing said monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of said scintillator material as component of a scintillating detector in particular for industrial and medical purposes and in the oil industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Assignee: Stichting Voor de Technische Wetenschappen
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentijn Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Patent number: 7067815
    Abstract: An inorganic scintillator material, a method for growing the monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of the scintillator material as component of a scintillating detector in particular for industrial and medical purposes and in the oil industry. The inorganic scintillator material has the general composition M1?xCexCl3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures, preferably among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of Y, La, Gd, Lu, in particular among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of La, Gd and Lu; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less than 1 mol % and strictly less than 100 mol %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Stichting Voor de Technische Wetenschappen
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentijn Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Publication number: 20040238747
    Abstract: An inorganic scintillator material, a method for growing the monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of the scintillator material as component of a scintillating detector in particular for industrial and medical purposes and in the oil industry. The inorganic scintillator material has the general composition M1-xCexCl3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures, preferably among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of Y, La, Gd, Lu, in particular among the elements or mixtures of elements of the group consisting of La, Gd and Lu; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less than 1 mol% and strictly less than 100 mol%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentijn Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Publication number: 20040149917
    Abstract: The invention concerns an inorganic scintillator material of general composition M1-xCexBr3, wherein: M is selected among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures of the group consisting of La, Gd, Y in particular among lanthanides or lanthanide mixtures of the group consisting of La, Gd; and x is the molar rate of substitution of M with cerium, x being not less that 0.01 mol % and strictly less than 100 mol %. The invention also concerns a method of growing such a monocrystalline scintillator material, and the use of same as component of a scintillating detector for industrial and medical purpose or in the oil industry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2002
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Inventors: Pieter Dorenbos, Carel Wilhelm Eduard Van Eijk, Hans-Ulrich Gudel, Karl Wilhelm Kramer, Edgar Valentin Dieuwer Van Loef
  • Patent number: 6190596
    Abstract: A process for producing cellulosic shaped objects includes extruding and coagulating a solution of chemical wood pulp in a tertiary amine oxide, and possibly a liquid that does not dissolve wood pulp and is miscible with the tertiary amine oxide, the solution capable of being shaped into objects, the process of producing the shapeable solution employing a first wood pulp with a higher degree of polymerization and a second wood pulp with a lower degree of polymerization, and whereby initially a solution of the first wood pulp with a higher degree of polymerization in the tertiary amine oxide and possibly non-dissolving liquid, and a composition containing the second wood pulp with a lower degree of polymerization, tertiary amine oxide, and possibly non-dissolving liquid, are prepared separately, and the solution and composition are subsequently at least mixed to obtain the shapeable solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.
    Inventors: Derek Budgell, Ulrich Wachsmann, Wilhelm Kramer
  • Patent number: 5914872
    Abstract: The invention is a converter-fed drive system having at least one drive motor fed by a converter unit. The converter unit has a valve assembly containing semiconductor valves, a cooler for cooling the semiconductor valves and a capacitor assembly are mounted directly on the drive motor. There is also an inductor assembly, that is electrically connected to the converter unit, but is installed such that it is spatially separated from the converter unit and the drive motor. The cooler is simultaneously used to cool the drive motor as well as the converter unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: ABB Daimler Benz Transportation (Technology) GmbH
    Inventor: Wilhelm Kramer
  • Patent number: 4391664
    Abstract: A process for fixing wear-resistant armoring tiles to cement mortar. In accordance with the process, the back sides of the tiles are coated with a mixture of polyester epoxy resin composition including sand and quartz or sand powder, with a curing agent. A material having an affinity for the cement mortar (like quartz sand or lavalite) is dusted and rolled into the coated back side of the tiles, so as to thoroughly be mixed up with the resin mixture coating. After the hardening of the coating including the material having affinity to cement mortar, the tiles are embedded in the cement mortar. Accordingly, this process substantially eliminates the well known poor adhesive properties of such tiles with respect to cement mortar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Assignee: Schmelzbasaltwerk Kalenborn, Dr. Ing. Mauritz KG
    Inventor: Wilhelm Kramer
  • Patent number: 4315122
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a contact arrangement with a first contact and a second contact. The second contact has two contact members between which the first contact is received. A contact support resiliently supports one of the first and second contacts so that the supported contact is resiliently mounted relative to the contact support means and movable relative to the other contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: BBC Brown, Boveri & Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Wilhelm Kramer, Joachim Grafling
  • Patent number: 4211542
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for producing dry, compressed air to be used for electrical switchgear, especially for high-tension switchgear, is disclosed in which humidity is extracted from the air in a subsequently arranged sorption dryer, with one portion of the dried air being used to regenerate a drying agent of the drying apparatus. The drying apparatus includes a cylindrical inner housing which is used for the pre-drying of the air, an outer housing which surrounds the former in jacket form for the final drying and a desorption volume. An electric heating rod protrudes concentrically into the inner housing and is covered by either a baffle device or a pipe so that a ring-gap is created between two components, with the ring-gap divided into two halves. The air is pre-dried in the first drying chamber prior to its entry into the compressor, with the temperature of the air being kept above the dew point during compression and cooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1980
    Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri & Company Limited
    Inventor: Wilhelm Kramer