Patents by Inventor Wilka Carvalho

Wilka Carvalho has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11188789
    Abstract: One embodiment provides a method comprising receiving a training set comprising a plurality of data points, where a neural network is trained as a classifier based on the training set. The method further comprises, for each data point of the training set, classifying the data point with one of a plurality of classification labels using the trained neural network, and recording neuronal activations of a portion of the trained neural network in response to the data point. The method further comprises, for each classification label that a portion of the training set has been classified with, clustering a portion of all recorded neuronal activations that are in response to the portion of the training set, and detecting one or more poisonous data points in the portion of the training set based on the clustering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bryant Chen, Wilka Carvalho, Heiko H. Ludwig, Ian Michael Molloy, Taesung Lee, Jialong Zhang, Benjamin J. Edwards
  • Patent number: 11132444
    Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for evaluating a trained machine learning model to determine whether the machine learning model has a backdoor trigger. The mechanisms process a test dataset to generate output classifications for the test dataset, and generate, for the test dataset, gradient data indicating a degree of change of elements within the test dataset based on the output generated by processing the test dataset. The mechanisms analyze the gradient data to identify a pattern of elements within the test dataset indicative of a backdoor trigger. The mechanisms generate, in response to the analysis identifying the pattern of elements indicative of a backdoor trigger, an output indicating the existence of the backdoor trigger in the trained machine learning model.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Wilka Carvalho, Bryant Chen, Benjamin J. Edwards, Taesung Lee, Ian M. Molloy, Jialong Zhang
  • Publication number: 20200050945
    Abstract: One embodiment provides a method comprising receiving a training set comprising a plurality of data points, where a neural network is trained as a classifier based on the training set. The method further comprises, for each data point of the training set, classifying the data point with one of a plurality of classification labels using the trained neural network, and recording neuronal activations of a portion of the trained neural network in response to the data point. The method further comprises, for each classification label that a portion of the training set has been classified with, clustering a portion of all recorded neuronal activations that are in response to the portion of the training set, and detecting one or more poisonous data points in the portion of the training set based on the clustering.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2018
    Publication date: February 13, 2020
    Inventors: Bryant Chen, Wilka Carvalho, Heiko H. Ludwig, Ian Michael Molloy, Taesung Lee, Jialong Zhang, Benjamin J. Edwards
  • Publication number: 20190318099
    Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for evaluating a trained machine learning model to determine whether the machine learning model has a backdoor trigger. The mechanisms process a test dataset to generate output classifications for the test dataset, and generate, for the test dataset, gradient data indicating a degree of change of elements within the test dataset based on the output generated by processing the test dataset. The mechanisms analyze the gradient data to identify a pattern of elements within the test dataset indicative of a backdoor trigger. The mechanisms generate, in response to the analysis identifying the pattern of elements indicative of a backdoor trigger, an output indicating the existence of the backdoor trigger in the trained machine learning model.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Publication date: October 17, 2019
    Inventors: Wilka Carvalho, Bryant Chen, Benjamin J. Edwards, Taesung Lee, Ian M. Molloy, Jialong Zhang