Abstract: The present invention relates to a water-redispersible powder based on film-forming polymers which are substantially water-insoluble and which are prepared by aqueous emulsion polymerization of monomers containing ethylenic unsaturation and with a “core/shell” structure comprising a hydrophobic core based on a polymer exhibiting a Tg (glass transition temperature) of between −30 and 25° C., preferably between −10 and 20° C., and a shell, the shell being bonded to the core by covalent bonds resulting from the reaction of an agent for grafting the shell onto the ethylenic unsaturations remaining in the core, characterized in that the shell is prepared by emulsion polymerization, on the core particles, of a mixture of monomers comprising at least one monomer chosen from styrene and a C1-C12 alkyl acrylate or methacrylate, at least one monomer carrying a saccharide group and exhibiting at least one ethylenic unsaturation, and at least one grafting agent.

Abstract: A water-redispersible powder composition comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of a powder consisting of a water-insoluble film-forming polymer prepared from at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer and at least one monomer selected from monomers having a carboxylic function and acrylamide or methacrylamide, and (b) 2-40 parts by weight and preferably 8-22 parts by weight of at least one amino acid or a salt thereof. A method for preparing said composition and the use thereof are also disclosed.

Abstract: Can or lid stock and a method for its manufacture in which a low alloy content aluminum alloy is strip cast to form a hot strip cast feedstock, the hot feedstock is rapidly quenched to prevent substantial precipitation and then cold rolled. The can end and tab stock of the invention has strength and formability equal to higher alloy content aluminum alloy.

Abstract: Can or lid stock and a method for its manufacture in which a low alloy content aluminum alloy is strip cast to form a hot strip cast feedstock, the hot feedstock is rapidly quenched to prevent substantial precipitation, annealed and quenched rapidly to prevent substantial precipitation of alloying elements and then cold rolled. The can end and tab stock of the invention has strength and formability equal to higher alloy content aluminum alloy.

Abstract: Can or lid stock and a method for its manufacture in which a low alloy content aluminum alloy is strip cast to form a hot strip cast feedstock, the hot feedstock is rapidly annealed and quenched rapidly to prevent substantial precipitation of alloying elements and then cold rolled. The can end and tab stock of the invention has strength and formability equal to higher alloy content aluminum alloy.

Abstract: A phase tracking loop is provided for a digital modem. The phase tracking loop rotates the equalized output of the modem by a phase corrector angle generated by a phase error detector, frequency offset integrator and phase corrector integrator. The phase error is obtained by complex multiplexing the coordinates of the received signal with a phase corrector number. The first integrator operates on the sum of the detected phase error. The second integrator operates on the sum of the output of the phase detector and first integrator. The second integrator output comprises the phase corrector angle.

Abstract: This invention pertains to a digital modem having a normalizer for normalizing the output of the modem demodulator to a predetermined range. The modem generates a signal vector corresponding to each received signal in a complex plane. The normalizer then generates a normalizing factor corresponding to the radius of the signal vector which then is multiplied with the demodulator output.

Abstract: A modem is provided which allows two independent sets of multipoint users to share a common communication media such as a telephone channel. At each site there is provided a modem which transmits and receives two independent frequency division multiplexed data streams simultaneously over a common telephone channel. Each data stream is encoded into an eight phase PSK or QAM signal. One data stream signal is transmitted in a low frequency range and the second is transmitted in a high frequency range. Means are provided at each site to combine the data streams for transmission over a single communication line and to separate the received combined signal from the communication line.

Abstract: A knitted sleeved garment is made from a blank comprising sleeves and body joined together on the knitting machine by sleeve and body shoulder portions knitted integral with one another and formed with wales of different lengths by taking successive needles out of action during knitting of the shoulder portions and reintroducing those needles in opposite sequence to cause the sleeves to lie at an angle to the body. The shoulder portions extend only part way from the arm pits of the blank to the neck and a shoulder region of the blank adjacent the neck is formed by extensions of the body shoulder portion and/or sleeve shoulder portions.