Abstract: A method of coining the score line of container end panels having displaceable portions includes holding a portion of the end panel and coining the score line area thereof between the tapered peripheral edges of the ends of a coining punch and a coining die while controlling the flow of material from the coined area. The apparatus includes a pressure sleeve for engaging a portion of the end panel against the top of the coining die, a control die for supporting the remainder of the end panel and a coining punch for engaging the end panel in the area to be scored. The coining punch and coining die are provided with tapered or beveled shoulders which cooperate to coin the metal therebetween.

Abstract: An endless conveyor belt for moving and transferring articles includes a series of through apertures which have a stepped configuration either created by cutting the aperture to a first size for a portion of its depth and a different size for the remainder thereof or by providing inserts for the apertures which have a stepped configuration. The belt may be driven by a rotating drum and supported by at least one leaf spring disposed in opposed relationship with the drum and adjustable toward and away from the drum to adjust tension on the belt. The belt may also be supported by a series of spring loaded plates which can be adjusted to vary the elevation of the belt.

Abstract: The invention herein relates to a method of forming a one-piece can body having a reinforced pressure-resistant can end and/or stacking bead by first forming a generally cup-shaped blank defined by a generally cylindrical body, a radius portion and an end, exerting first forces against the cup-shaped blank in a first direction to form the end into a concavely outwardly opening end defined by a central end panel, a frusto-conical wall and an annular inwardly opening channel merging with the cylindrical body, and exerting second forces against the annular channel in a second direction opposite the first direction while gripping the central end panel to reform either or both the frusto-conical wall and a part of the annular channel to selectively form one or both of an inwardly projecting outwardly opening annular bead and an outwardly projecting inwardly opening annular bead defining respective reinforcing and stacking beads, and the first and second directions defining a single reciprocal opposing path of forc

Abstract: The invention herein relates to a method of and apparatus forming a reinforced pressure resistant can end by gripping a central panel of a metallic blank between an axially aligned reform pad and an indent ring, the reform pad being in internal concentric relationship to a draw punch and the indent ring being in internal concentric relationship to a lift ring, the draw punch being movable in a first direction to exert first forces against a peripheral edge portion of the blank in a first direction to form the peripheral edge portion out of the plane of the central panel and shape the blank into a generally flanged cup-shaped configuration defined by the central panel, a radius, a frusto-conical wall and an annular flange, and while the central panel is still gripped, second forces are exerted beyond the first forces and in a second direction opposite the first direction to form at least at least a part of the metal of the radius, in the absence of restraint or constraint, out of the plane of the central panel

Abstract: The invention herein relates to a method of and apparatus forming a reinforced pressure resistant can end by gripping a central panel of a metallic blank between an axially aligned reform pad and an indent ring, the reform pad being in internal concentric relationship to a draw punch and the indent ring being in internal concentric relationship to a lift ring, the draw punch being movable in a first direction to exert first forces against a peripheral edge portion of the blank in a first direction to form the peripheral edge portion out of the plane of the central panel and shape the blank into a generally flanged cup-shaped configuration defined by the central panel, a radius, a frusto-conical wall and an annular flange, and while the central panel is still gripped, second forces are exerted beyond the first forces and in a second direction opposite the first direction to form at least a part of the metal of the radius, in the absence of restraint or constraint, out of the plane of the central panel and to a

Abstract: This disclosure relates to an embossing machine having an indexing mechanism including an indexing wheel carrying a plurality of embossing stamps which are individually rotated into association with an opposing anvil during relative opening motion between a pair of die elements thereby indexing a different embossing stamp to its embossing position and applying different codes to the material passing through the embossing machine, the indexing mechanism further including a spring-biased arm carrying an indexing detent for yieldably holding the indexing wheel in one of a plurality of desired positions, and a pivotally mounted pawl acting against pins of the indexing wheel to rotate the latter and release the indexing detent between successive embossing operations.