Abstract: The automatic tube processing system and method utilizes an automatic laser inspection system capable of inspecting the face of a tube for defects during the manufacturing process of the tube. The automatic tube processing system and method comprises a light source, such as a laser, positioned near a tube for transmitting light onto the face of the tube. The tube and the light source may be rotated relative to one another to enable the entire face of the tube to be inspected. An electrical receiver for detecting light reflected from the face of the tube is positioned near the light source. The electrical receiver is capable of determining a height differential on the face of the tube and capable of producing an output to be analyzed by a processing means. A monitor displays the output from the processing means in the form of a graph.

Abstract: Borer-resistant waterfront retaining bulkheads. Such bulkheads feature a wall of sheeting placed seaward of the piles, rather than landward, as in conventional structures. Alternatively, the bulkheads may employ no piles but rather be supported by anchors. These structures improve water current flow over the bulkheads and thus help eliminate marine borers which typically attack the sheeting. A number of upper and lower wales hold the sheeting in place with respect to piles with no appreciable loss in overall strength or durability of the structure. The sheeting may be formed in two or more layers of boards, some of which may be tongue-and-grooved and/or shiplapped. Outer layers of boards in the sheeting, which bear heavier exposure to wind, water and waves, may be formed of sapwood or other materials for maximum strength and durability at minimum expense. Some or all of the wales may be formed of laminated sapwood to lend additional strength and durability.

Abstract: The following disclosure discloses a buoyancy compensator having an inflatable bladder at the front and rear of a diver, so that adequate buoyancy is provided with respect to the diver's entire torso. The buoyancy compensator has a strap and harness arrangement that incorporates securement of a backpack thereto for an underwater breathing gas tank that is strapped thereon. The buoyancy compensator includes a low pressure inflation system, an oral inflation member, and a valve for releasing excess pressure either through overexpansion or by manual articulation of the valve cover. A low pressure inflation system for the buoyancy compensator utilizes exhaust breathing gas for pressurization of the buoyancy compensator from the second stage regulator exhaust. The exhaust flow into the buoyancy compensator can be controlled as to pressure and displacement by a pressure relief valve and switching and valving manifold control system.