Patents by Inventor William W. Limburg
William W. Limburg has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7205081Abstract: An imaging method utilizing an imaging member containing a supporting substrate, a layer of a charge carrier injecting surface, a hole blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a layer of a charge carrier transport material, a layer of an charge carrier generating material, an optional charge trapping layer, a crossed linked silicone rubber, and an electrically insulating overcoating layer. The member is first charged with electrostatic charges of a first polarity, charged a second time with electrostatic charges of a polarity opposite to said first polarity in order to substantially neutralize the charges residing on the electrically insulating surface of the member and exposed to an imagewise pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation whereby an electrostatic latent image is formed. The electrostatic latent image may be developed to form a visible image which may be transferred to a receiver member. The imaging member may be reused after erasure and cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2001Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Merlin E. Scharfe, Richard L. Schank, William W. Limburg, Damodar M. Pai, Dale S. Renfer, John F. Yanus, Paul J. DeFeo
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Patent number: 6871945Abstract: A process comprising incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a developing composition; an oxidizing composition a coloring composition; and a fixing composition; ejecting droplets of the developing composition onto the substrate; ejecting droplets of the oxidizing composition onto the substrate; ejecting droplets of the coloring composition onto the substrate; and ejecting droplets of the fixing composition onto the substrate; wherein the process results in at least some portions of the substrate bearing images comprising all four compositions, the portions forming a printed image. Specific embodiments are directed to the realization of continuous tone and gray scale in image by control of the time at which color forming reactions are quenched by controlling the lime period between deposition of the color forming liquids and deposition of the fixing liquid; or control of the extent of color forming reactions by limitation of the quantity of one of the color forming liquids.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2003Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Thomas W. Smith, Kathleen M. McGrane, David J. Luca, William W. Limburg
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Patent number: 6835515Abstract: A composition is provided for coating a photoreceptor having a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer. The composition includes a hole transport material, a cross-linkable film forming binder having at least one functional group that is reactive with isocyanate, a blocked isocyanate cross-linking agent and a solvent having a boiling point equal to or below the deblocking temperature. The blocked isocyanate cross-linking agent is the reaction product of an isocyanate and a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent has a boiling point temperature equal to or below a selected deblocking temperature to allow the isocyanate to form cross-links. The invention also provides an electrophotographic imaging member with an overcoat layer comprising a cross-linked film forming binder, an isocyanate compound, a hole transport material, and optionally a surface energy reducing agent. Processes for making the imaging members are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2003Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Yuhua Tong, John F. Yanus, William W. Limburg, Timothy J. Fuller, Dale S. Renfer, Markus R. Silvestri
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Publication number: 20040166427Abstract: A composition is provided for coating a photoreceptor having a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer. The composition includes a hole transport material, a cross-linkable film forming binder having at least one functional group that is reactive with isocyanate, a blocked isocyanate cross-linking agent and a solvent having a boiling point equal to or below the deblocking temperature. The blocked isocyanate cross-linking agent is the reaction product of an isocyanate and a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent has a boiling point temperature equal to or below a selected deblocking temperature to allow the isocyanate to form cross-links. The invention also provides an electrophotographic imaging member with an overcoat layer comprising a cross-linked film forming binder, an isocyanate compound, a hole transport material, and optionally a surface energy reducing agent. Processes for making the imaging members are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2003Publication date: August 26, 2004Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Yuhua Tong, John F. Yanus, William W. Limburg, Timothy J. Fuller, Dale S. Renfer, Markus R. Silvestri
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Publication number: 20030160849Abstract: A process comprising (a) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus (1) a developing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a color developer; (2) an oxidizing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and an oxidizing agent; (3) a coloring composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a dye coupler; and (4) a fixing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a fixative; (b) causing droplets of the developing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (c) causing droplets of the oxidizing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (d) causing droplets of the coloring composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; and (e) causing droplets of the fixing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; wherein the process results in at least some portions of the substrate bearing images comprising all four of the developing composition, the oxidizing composition, the coloring composition, and the fixing compType: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2003Publication date: August 28, 2003Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Thomas W. Smith, Kathleen M. McGrane, David J. Luca, William W. Limburg
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Publication number: 20030113646Abstract: An imaging method utilizing an imaging member containing a supporting substrate, a layer of a charge carrier injecting surface, a hole blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a layer of a charge carrier transport material, a layer of an charge carrier generating material, an optional charge trapping layer, a crossed linked silicone rubber, and an electrically insulating overcoating layer. The member is first charged with electrostatic charges of a first polarity, charged a second time with electrostatic charges of a polarity opposite to said first polarity in order to substantially neutralize the charges residing on the electrically insulating surface of the member and exposed to an imagewise pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation whereby an electrostatic latent image is formed. The electrostatic latent image may be developed to form a visible image which may be transferred to a receiver member. The imaging member may be reused after erasure and cleaning.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Merlin E. Scharfe, Richard L. Schank, William W. Limburg, Damodar M. Pai, Dale S. Renfer, John F. Yanus, Paul J. DeFeo
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Patent number: 6547380Abstract: A process comprising (a) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus (1) a developing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a color developer; (2) an oxidizing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and an oxidizing agent; (3) a coloring composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a dye coupler; and (4) a fixing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a fixative; (b) causing droplets of the developing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (c) causing droplets of the oxidizing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (d) causing droplets of the coloring composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; and (e) causing droplets of the fixing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; wherein the process results in at least some portions of the substrate bearing images comprising all four of the developing composition, the oxidizing composition, the coloring composition, and the fixing compType: GrantFiled: July 23, 2001Date of Patent: April 15, 2003Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Thomas W. Smith, Kathleen M. McGrane, David J. Luca, William W. Limburg
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Patent number: 6383699Abstract: This invention pertains to an electrographic photosensitive material comprising a blocking layer, an electroconductive substrate layer and a charge generation layer, where the blocking layer comprises TiO2 with an average particle size less than about 50 nm and a quaternary ammonium salt, and where the quaternary ammonium salt is uniformly distributed in the blocking layer and is less than about 5 wt % of the blocking layer. In another aspect, this invention pertains to an image forming apparatus for forming images on a recording medium comprising an imaging light having a wavelength and an organic photoreceptor having a blocking layer, an electroconductive substrate layer, and a charge generation layer, where the blocking layer comprises TiO2 particles and a quaternary ammonium salt, and where the quaternary ammonium salt is uniformly distributed in the blocking layer and is less than about 5 wt % of the blocking layer.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2001Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Huoy-Jen Yuh, William W. Limburg
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Patent number: 6331370Abstract: An imaging member includes a charge generation layer and a contiguous charge transport layer containing a diamine and a compound within the scope of formula (II): wherein each R1 and R2 is independently one of an alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl, where the aryl is a phenyl group or a condensed ring group, and where the alkyl group of the alkaryl and aralkyl has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen or CH3, and R5 is one of an alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl as defined above, or a disubstituted aminophenyl group wherein each substituent is independently one of an alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl as defined above. A electrophotographic system includes a cleaning blade and the above imaging member drum.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: December 18, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Richard L. Schank, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer
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Publication number: 20010050700Abstract: A process comprising (a) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus (1) a developing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a color developer; (2) an oxidizing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and an oxidizing agent; (3) a coloring composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a dye coupler; and (4) a fixing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a fixative; (b) causing droplets of the developing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (c) causing droplets of the oxidizing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (d) causing droplets of the coloring composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; and (e) causing droplets of the fixing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; wherein the process results in at least some portions of the substrate bearing images comprising all four of the developing composition, the oxidizing composition, the coloring composition, and the fixing compType: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2001Publication date: December 13, 2001Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Thomas W. Smith, Kathleen M. McGrane, David J. Luca, William W. Limburg
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Patent number: 6312121Abstract: A process comprising (a) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus (1) a developing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a color developer; (2) an oxidizing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and an oxidizing agent; (3) a coloring composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a dye coupler; and (4) a fixing composition comprising a liquid vehicle and a fixative; (b) causing droplets of the developing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (c) causing droplets of the oxidizing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; (d) causing droplets of the coloring composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; and (e) causing droplets of the fixing composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate; wherein the process results in at least some portions of the substrate bearing images comprising all four of the developing composition, the oxidizing composition, the coloring composition, and the fixing compType: GrantFiled: September 11, 1998Date of Patent: November 6, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Thomas W. Smith, Kathleen M. McGrane, David J. Luca, William W. Limburg
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Patent number: 6291125Abstract: A terpolymer represented by formula is useful in particular in electrophotographic imaging members.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1999Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Dale S. Renfer, John F. Yanus, William W. Limburg, Damodar M. Pai, Paul J. DeFeo, Richard L. Schank
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Patent number: 6261730Abstract: A flexible electrostatographic imaging member including at least one photographic imaging layer, a support layer, and an anticurl back layer having an exposed surface including a cross linked phenoxy resin at the exposed surface, the phenoxy resin being formed from a solution including cross linkable solvent soluble phenoxy resin containing hydroxyl groups attached to carbon atoms, an acid having a pKa less than about 3, a cross linking agent selected from the group including a formaldehyde generating cross linking agent, an alkoxylated cross linking agent, a methylolamine cross linking agent and mixtures thereof, and a liquid selected from the group including solvents, diluent and mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: John F. Yanus, Timothy J. Fuller, Damodar M. Pai, William W. Limburg, John A. Bergfjord, Sr., Dale S. Renfer
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Patent number: 6200715Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member including a support member, a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer, the charge transport layer including a cross linked matrix derived from a cross linkable aromatic polymer with substituent groups containing unsaturated carbon to carbon double bond, the substituent groups being free of any urethane linkage and attached to phenylene.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1999Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Timothy J. Fuller, John F. Yanus, Damodar M. Pai, Markus R. Silvestri, Ram S. Narang, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer
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Patent number: 6197462Abstract: A flexible electrostatographic imaging member including at least one photographic imaging layer, a support layer, and an anticurl back layer having an exposed surface including a cross linked polyamide at the exposed surface, the polyamide being, formed from a solution selected from the group including a first solution including crosslinkable alcohol soluble polyamide containing methoxy methyl groups attached to amide nitrogen atoms, an acid having a pKa less than about 3, a cross linking agent selected from the group including a formaldehyde generating cross linking agent, an alkoxylated cross linking agent, a methylolamine cross linking agent and mixtures thereof, and a liquid selected from the group including alcohol solvents, diluent and mixtures thereof, a second solution including crosslinkable alcohol soluble polyamide free of methoxy methyl groups attached to amide nitrogen atoms, an acid having a pKa less than about 3, a cross linking agent selected from the group including a an alkoxylaType: GrantFiled: November 29, 1999Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: John F. Yanus, Timothy J. Fuller, Damodar M. Pai, William W. Limburg, John A. Bergfjord, Sr., Dale S. Renfer
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Patent number: 6197464Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member including a substrate, a charge generating layer, a charge transport layer, and an overcoat layer formed from a solution including a first cross linkable polyamide film forming binder free of methyl methoxy groups, an optional second cross linkable polyamide film forming binder containing methyl methoxy groups, a cross linking catalyst and a hole transport material. A process for forming an overcoated imaging member is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2000Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Kenny-tuan T. Dinh, Timothy J. Fuller, Markus R. Silvestri, Paul J. Defeo, Damodar M. Pai, John F. Yanus, Robert W. Nolley, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer
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Patent number: 6194111Abstract: A crosslinkable charge transport layer material for a photoconductor includes at least one poly(arylene ether alcohol), at least one polyisocyanate crosslinking agent and at least one charge transport material dispersed in a solvent. The crosslinkable charge transport layer material is crosslinked following application of the coating solution to the photoconductor. The photoconductor including such crosslinked charge transport layer exhibits excellent wear resistance so as to have long life, thereby reducing the cost of electrophotographic printing machines employing such photoconductors therein.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2000Date of Patent: February 27, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Timothy J. Fuller, Markus R. Silvestri, John F. Yanus, Damodar M. Pai, Paul J. De Feo, Dale S. Renfer, Anthony T. Ward, William W. Limburg, Harold F. Hammond, Robert W. Nolley
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Patent number: 6183921Abstract: A crack resistant, curl-free electrophotographic imaging member includes a charge transport layer comprising an active charge transporting polymeric tetraaryl-substituted biphenyidiamine and a plasticizer.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1996Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Robert C. U. Yu, William W. Limburg, Merlin E. Scharfe, David H. Pan, Dale S. Renfer, Richard L. Schank, Surendar Jeyadev
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Patent number: 6177238Abstract: Disclosed is an ink jet printhead containing a polymer of the formula wherein P is a substituent which enables crosslinking of the polymer, a, b, c, and d are each integers of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, provided that at least one of a, b, c, and d is equal to or greater than 1 in at least some of the monomer repeat units of the polymer, A is or a mixture of wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or mixtures thereof, B is one of specified groups, such as or mixtures thereof, and n is an integer representing the number of repeating monomer units.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Timothy J. Fuller, John F. Yanus, Damodar M. Pai, Markus R. Silvestri, Ram S. Narang, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer
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Patent number: 6174636Abstract: Disclosed is an imaging member which comprises a conductive substrate, a photogenerating material, and a binder comprising a polymer of the formula wherein A is or a mixture of wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or mixtures thereof, B is one of specified groups, such as or mixtures thereof, and n is an integer representing the number of repeating monomer units.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1999Date of Patent: January 16, 2001Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Timothy J. Fuller, John F. Yanus, Damodar M. Pai, Markus R. Silvestri, Ram S. Narang, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer