Abstract: A lube oil composition is provided. The lube oil composition includes a base oil and a carbon nanocapsule grafting with an alkyl group dispersed in the base oil, wherein the carbon nanocapsule is hollow or filled with metal, metal alloy, metal oxide, metal carbide, metal sulfide, metal nitride or metal boride.

Abstract: A lube oil composition is provided. The lube oil composition includes a base oil and a carbon nanocapsule grafting with an alkyl group dispersed in the base oil, wherein the carbon nanocapsule is hollow or filled with metal, metal alloy, metal oxide, metal carbide, metal sulfide, metal nitride or metal boride.

Abstract: Dichroic dyes, compositions thereof, and liquid crystal compositions, microencapsulated liquid crystal compositions and liquid-crystal display elements employing the same. The dichroic dyes have high photostability in addition to excellent solubility. Furthermore, the liquid crystal composition employing the above dichroic dyes can have an orientational order parameter more than 0.7.

Abstract: Dichroic dyes, compositions thereof, and liquid crystal compositions, microencapsulated liquid crystal compositions and liquid-crystal display elements employing the same. The dichroic dyes have high photostability in addition to excellent solubility. Furthermore, the liquid crystal composition employing the above dichroic dyes can have an orientational order parameter more than 0.7.

Abstract: Dichroic dyes, dichroic dye compositions, and liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element containing the dichroic dyes. The dichroic dye has increased solubility and stability.

Abstract: Dichroic dyes, dichroic dye compositions, and liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element containing the dichroic dyes. The dichroic dye has increased solubility and stability.

Abstract: This invention provides cycloaliphatic polyimide having the following formula (I): wherein 1 and n are integers from 4 to 7; m is an integer from 0 to 2; p is an integer from 1 to 8; polycyclic aliphatic compound R reprents C1-8 cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl, norbornenyl, decalinyl, adamantanyl, or cubanyl. That cycloaliphatic polyimide can be a through transparent film, their thermal stability is over 430° C. and dielectric constant is about 2.7.

Abstract: This invention provides cycloaliphatic polyimide having the following formula (I): 1

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of N-azidosulfonyl-arylimides, which are known as photo-initiators. At the outset, substitution reaction of 4-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl halide with MN3 (M denotes hydrogen or alkaline metal) provides the corresponding azide. After de-protection to remove the actyl group, aminoarylsulfonyl azide is extracted with organic solvent, and the extract is directly used for addition reaction with maleic anhydride without concentration. Finally, end products are obtained by dehydration of the addition products using acetic anhydride/metal acetate, followed by re-crystallization in alcohol solvent. The end products are obtained in purer form and greater yield than that in conventional methods.

Abstract: A number of new phenolepoxy resins are prepared by reacting polyphenol, epihalohydrin and imidazole in a homogeneous reaction medium.

Abstract: A process for preparing phenolepoxy resin represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein: (a) R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4, which can be the same or different, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl group-substituted C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups; (b) R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which can be the same or different, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl group-substituted C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups; ##STR2## (c) R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl group-substituted C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups; (d) R.sup.8 and R.sup.9, which can be the same of different, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl group-substituted C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aromatic groups; and (e) n is an integer of 0 or 1.