Abstract: Disclosed is a nozzle unit for laser processing, which can implement one-touch coupling and separation, thereby enabling easy nozzle replacement and uniform maintenance of a nozzle in a mounted state at an accurate position while preventing damage to a nozzle joint. The nozzle unit for laser processing includes: a nozzle body including a nozzle hole and a coupling protrusion formed at an outer periphery of the nozzle hole; and a nozzle adapter allowing the nozzle body to be inserted into and coupled to a lower portion thereof and including a nozzle coupling portion allowing the coupling protrusion at a first position to be inserted thereinto or separated therefrom and allowing the coupling protrusion at a second position to be seated thereon, the second position being spaced apart from the first position in a circumferential direction of the nozzle hole.

Abstract: A convolution neural network (CNN)-based image processing method and apparatus are provided. The CNN-based image processing method includes identifying whether values of pixels of each of feature maps having a plurality of channels at a first layer are zero, and storing information regarding a result of identifying whether the values of the pixels are zero; writing image feature information of the feature maps at the first layer to an external memory; reading information regarding pixels having values which are not zero among the written image feature information from the external memory based on the information regarding the result of identifying whether the values of the pixels are zero; and performing a feature map operation at a second layer using the read image feature information of the feature maps.

Abstract: A convolutional neural network-based image processing method is provided. The method includes: receiving, in a second layer, multi-channel feature map images generated by applying a convolution operation to an input image of a convolutional neural network having a plurality of layers with a plurality of filter kernels of a first layer; analyzing a dynamic range of the multi-channel feature map images; re-ordering the multi-channel feature map images, based on the dynamic range; and processing the re-ordered multi-channel feature map images in the second layer.

Abstract: A remote controller is provided. The remote controller includes a transmitter; a microphone configured to receive an audio signal output from an audio output apparatus; a communicator comprising communication circuitry configured to perform communication with a display apparatus connected to the audio output apparatus and to transmit the audio signal received through the microphone to the display apparatus; and a processor configured to control the transmitter to transmit to the audio output apparatus a signal for controlling a power of the audio output apparatus based on information indicating whether there is a test tone in an audio signal received by the microphone and received from the display apparatus.

Abstract: The invention is directed to compositions comprising disassembled, stacked melanin oligomers, and methods of preparing and using such compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a paste for ohmic contact to p-type semiconductor, including a metal oxide and a binder, wherein the metal oxide is a rhenium oxide or a molybdenum oxide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a modification polymerization initiator with a high conversion ratio by minimizing side reactions. According to the method for preparing a modification polymerization initiator, a modification polymerization initiator which may easily initiate polymerization and provide a polymer with a functional group having affinity with a filler, may be prepared. Particularly, by performing the method using a continuous reactor, the production of by-products may be decreased, and as a result, the conversion ratio may be increased and a modification polymerization initiator with high purity may be prepared in a high yield.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for enhancing tensile strength of a carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber aggregate, comprising dispersing a CNT fiber aggregate with chlorosulfonic acid (CSA), followed by thermal treatment, wherein a particular magnitude of tension is applied upon the thermal treatment, whereby the CNT fiber aggregate is increased in alignment level and tensile strength.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for providing ‘diagnosis-aiding information’, the method and system being capable of diagnosing cancer and the like of a patient by using medical imaging.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a modified polymerization initiator for a conjugated diene-based polymer, and a modified conjugated diene-based polymer including a functional group derived from the modified polymerization initiator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for controlling the strength of a carbon nanotube fiber aggregate, wherein the strength of the carbon nanotube fiber aggregate can be improved by controlling the molar ratio of the carbon source to reducing gas.

Abstract: Disclosed are an image enhancement algorithm processing method and apparatus. The image enhancement algorithm processing method includes setting a plurality of different control registers, indexing and storing the set plurality of control registers, calling a first control register corresponding to a first index among the stored plurality of control registers by using the first index, and commanding a hardware accelerator to perform a first function defined by the called first control register.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbon nanotube fiber and methods for preparing the same. In one embodiment, a method for preparing a carbon nanotube fiber comprises reacting a carbon source in the presence of a catalyst and a catalytic activator to form carbon nanotube aggregates, contacting the carbon nanotube aggregates with graphene oxide, and forming the carbon nanotube aggregates in contact with the graphene oxide into a carbon nanotube fiber.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a storage configured to store a plurality of IR code sets corresponding to a plurality of external electronic apparatuses, a communicator configured to perform communication with at least one of the plurality of external electronic apparatuses and a remote control apparatus, and a processor configured to, in response to an operation corresponding to a test code included in one of the plurality of IR code sets being performed in the external electronic apparatus, determine an IR code set including the test code as an IR code set corresponding to the external electronic apparatus, and transmit, to the remote control apparatus, a command to map the determined IR code set to the remote control apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a carbon nanotube fiber aggregate and provides a carbon nanotube fiber aggregate having an improved level of alignment through ultrasonic wave application and low speed recovery.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for providing ‘diagnosis-aiding information’, the method and system being capable of diagnosing cancer and the like of a patient by using medical imaging.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a carbon nanotube fiber aggregate formed of single-wall carbon nanotubes, and the manufacturing efficiency of a carbon nanotube fiber comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes can be improved by controlling the molar ratio of a carbon source and of a reducing gas in a carrier gas.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of detecting a shooting direction and apparatuses performing the method, the method including calculating a crossed angle between an object and a shadow of the object in an image and detecting a shooting direction of a shooting apparatus used for capturing the image based on the crossed angle and a reference angle corresponding to a time and a position at which the image is captured.

Abstract: A method for preparing acrylic acid, more specifically, to a method for preparing acrylic acid under a neutral condition at high yield in a short time without using a base, unlike the prior art in which a base is essentially used. The acrylic acid is produced using a supported catalyst having a specific composition when preparing acrylic acid by oxidation of allyl alcohol. Particularly, the preparation method can recover acrylic acid rather than acrylic acid salt as a final product, and thus has an advantage that the overall process cost can be reduced by eliminating essential processes in the prior art, such as ion exchange after the acidification process required for the conversion of acrylic acid salt to acrylic acid.

Abstract: An encryption security protocol-based communication method of supporting integrity verification between a client and a server includes receiving, by the server, a first message from the client, the first message including a request for a first integrity verification of the client so as to start a handshake of a transport layer security (TLS) connection, transmitting, by the server, a second message to the client, the second message including a request for first verification information for the first integrity verification, receiving, by the server, the first verification information from the client, and performing the first integrity verification by using the first verification information, and finishing the handshake and performing data communication between the client and the server based on a result of the first integrity verification.