Abstract: An optical transceiver may include an optical transmitter and an optical receiver. The optical transmitter and receiver may each include a grid including one or more lanes spaced apart. Each lane may correspond to a predetermined optical signal, or wavelength. The optical transmitter may include one or more sets of lasers to output one or more optical signals corresponding to the grid. Each set of laser may output a set of optical signals. Each set of lasers and, therefore, each set of optical signals may have a different passband. For example, the multiplexing and/or demultiplexing architecture may have a wide passband for the first set of optical signals and a narrow passband for the second set of optical signals. The narrow passband may be determined based on the space between two wider passbands.

Abstract: A flexible heat dissipation device includes an evaporator, a vapor tube, a liquid tube and a condenser. The evaporator has at least one vapor chamber. A capillary structure and a working fluid are received in the vapor chamber. Two ends of the vapor tube is respectively in communication with one end of the evaporator and the condenser. Two ends of the liquid tube are respectively in communication with the evaporator and the condenser, whereby the evaporator, the vapor tube, the condenser and the liquid tube form a loop for the working fluid to flow through. At least one bellows section is disposed on one or both of the vapor tube and the liquid tube. The bellows section has multiple waved stripes. More than one of the heights, widths and pitches of the multiple waved stripes are equal to or unequal to each other.

Abstract: A flexible two-phase conversion heat transfer device includes a main body enclosing a chamber. A working liquid is received in the chamber. A capillary structure body is disposed in the chamber. The main body has at least one bellows section. The bellows section has multiple waved stripes. The waved stripes at least have a waved stripe feature including a waved stripe height or a waved stripe width or a waved stripe pitch between each two adjacent waved stripes. By means of the different waved stripe features, the main body is bendable by an angle ranging from 0-180 degrees without interference between the waved stripes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate comprises a base, a plurality of display units arranged on the base, a signal line and a control unit, wherein the signal line is configured to connect adjacent two display units of the plurality of display units; at least a part of the signal line is made of a shape memory material, and the part is deformed to different degrees under different excitation conditions; the control unit is configured to detect deformation of the base and apply a corresponding excitation condition to the signal line according to the deformation of the base, so that the signal line is in a deformation state adaptive to the deformation of the base.

Abstract: A heat dissipation structure includes a main body. The main body has an upper plate, a lower plate, an extensible portion and a chamber. The upper plate, the extensible portion and the lower plate together define the chamber. The extensible portion is disposed between the upper and lower plates. A main body capillary structure is disposed in the chamber. The main body capillary structure is disposed on an inner wall of the chamber. A working fluid is filled in the chamber.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for producing heavy oil by generating solvents in situ in the reservoir, an electric heating device is used to heat up the crude oil in the reservoir near the wellbore to the target temperature. Chemical reaction additives are injected into the heating section to meet the preset reaction conditions for the high temperature thermal cracking and aquathermolysis of crude oil, so as to generate light hydrocarbon components and gases. Under the effect of heat and gravity, the light hydrocarbon components and gases rise to the steam chamber. The light hydrocarbons and some gases that move to the vapor-liquid interface of the steam chamber are dissolved in the crude oil to reduce the viscosity of crude oil and increase the production rate of crude oil.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provided a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel defining units, each of the plurality of pixel defining units has a pixel hole for arranging a sub-pixel, and a first guide groove section connecting to the pixel hole, and the first guide groove sections corresponding to two adjacent pixel defining units are connected to each other to form a first guide groove.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display substrate and a fabrication method thereof, which relate to the field of display technology, and can effectively prevent moisture and oxygen from infiltrating into an electroluminescent device. The electroluminescent display substrate includes a first package layer and a second package layer stacked on a basal substrate. A planarization layer and a wall are sandwiched between the first package layer and the second package layer. The first package layer and the second package layer seal the wall and the planarization layer. An orthographic projection of the wall on the basal substrate surrounds an orthographic projection of the planarization layer on the basal substrate, thereby restricting the planarization layer within an area enclosed by the wall.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for producing heavy oil by generating solvents in situ in the reservoir, an electric heating device is used to heat up the crude oil in the reservoir near the wellbore to the target temperature. Chemical reaction additives are injected into the heating section to meet the preset reaction conditions for the high temperature thermal cracking and aquathermolysis of crude oil, so as to generate light hydrocarbon components and gases. Under the effect of heat and gravity, the light hydrocarbon components and gases rise to the steam chamber. The light hydrocarbons and some gases that move to the vapor-liquid interface of the steam chamber are dissolved in the crude oil to reduce the viscosity of crude oil and increase the production rate of crude oil.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions for preparing sequencing templates that provide uniform genome coverage and preserve spatial-proximal contiguity information.

Abstract: The invention discloses an integrated method for nitrogen-assisted carbon dioxide fracturing and development of shale oil reservoirs, comprising the following steps: fracture the target shale reservoir with nitrogen-assisted carbon dioxide; after fracturing, firstly inject carbon dioxide gas into the target shale oil reservoir, and then inject nitrogen gas to push the carbon dioxide gas into the further location of the oil reservoir; shut in the well in the target shale oil reservoir; after shut-in, open the well to implement depletion production; after the first cycle of production, the slug volume of the injected gas and the shut-in time are 1.5 times of those in the previous cycle in the subsequent production, and Steps 5 to 7 are repeated for each cycle.

Abstract: The present application discloses a planar High-Electron-Mobility Transistor (HEMT), which includes a hetero-junction consisting of a first semiconductor epitaxial layer and a second semiconductor epitaxial layer, and two-dimensional electron gas located at an interface of the hetero-junction; a bottom surface of a gate trench of a trench gate is located at a bottom of the two-dimensional electron gas to cut off the two-dimensional electron gas; when gate-source voltage is higher than or equal to threshold voltage, an inversion layer is formed on a surface of the first semiconductor epitaxial layer covered by side surfaces and a bottom surface of a gate conductive material layer, and the source-end and drain-end two-dimensional electron gas is conducted to enable the device to be on; when the gate-source voltage is lower than the threshold voltage, the source-end and drain-end two-dimensional electron gas is cut off to enable the device to be off.

Abstract: A service monitoring system (SMS) transforms machine data from a monitored information technology (IT) environment into meaningful key performance indicators (KPIs) that each represents some measure of a service implemented by the environment on an ongoing basis. An overall health score for the service is determined from the KPIs and a prediction is made for a future health score. Data regarding a particular KPI and other KPIs is transformed to predicted future values for the particular KPI over a prediction window. Additionally, predicted future KPI scores may be used to determine a KPI impact score reflecting some measure of the degree to which the KPI, its related components, or processing related thereto, can influence the actual future health score. The KPI impact scores condition or direct the future operation of one or more SMS processes.

Abstract: The invention discloses an integrated method for nitrogen-assisted carbon dioxide fracturing and development of shale oil reservoirs, comprising the following steps: fracture the target shale reservoir with nitrogen-assisted carbon dioxide; after fracturing, firstly inject carbon dioxide gas into the target shale oil reservoir, and then inject nitrogen gas to push the carbon dioxide gas into the further location of the oil reservoir; shut in the well in the target shale oil reservoir; after shut-in, open the well to implement depletion production; after the first cycle of production, the slug volume of the injected gas and the shut-in time are 1.5 times of those in the previous cycle in the subsequent production, and Steps 5 to 7 are repeated for each cycle.

Abstract: In an approach, a processor detects at least one training message delivered by a user on a social media application, the training message being accessible by an operator. A processor records training feedback performed by the operator on the social media application regarding to the at least one training message. A processor trains an analysis engine module using (i) the at least one training message as input and (ii) the training feedback as output. A processor generates a predicted feedback for a subsequent message based on the trained analysis engine module.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a carrying platform on which a substrate is placed, a cartridge configured to store and supply ink, and a print head configured to atomize the ink into ink droplets and deposit the ink droplets on a printing region of the substrate.

Abstract: A receiver system is provided for receiving a coherent Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) encoded signal. The receiver system may include an optical polarization component configured to modulate a polarization of the received coherent PAM encoded signal. The receiver system may further include a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to perform polarization recovery between the received coherent PAM encoded signal and the LO signal using a first control loop, and to perform phase recovery between the received coherent PAM encoded signal and the LO signal using a second control loop.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for reducing roughness of EUV resists and improving etched features. The methods may involve depositing a thin film on a patterned EUV resist having a stress level that is less compressive than a stress level of the patterned EUV resist. The resulting composite stress may reduce buckling and/or bulging of the patterned EUV resist.

Abstract: An optical links diagnostic system (LDS) and its operation within an optical circuit switch (OCS) for measurement and diagnosis of fiber-optic network fiber performance and quality is disclosed. The LDS can contain two photodetectors, a laser source, and be coupled to an OCS. Optical circulators can further be linked to the OCS. The LDS can be used both as an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) or as an optical return loss (ORL) meter and can automate the diagnosis of the fiber optical network fiber insertion loss and return loss.