Abstract: A differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount includes: a light source (101), a filter (102), a polarizer (103), a sample stage (104), an infinite imaging microobjective (105), a tube lens (106), a shear component, an analyzer (113), and an image sensor (114). After the light intensity and a polarization direction is adjusted, the linearly polarized light passes through a transparent sample, to be collected by the infinite imaging microobjective (105) and to implement imaging through the tube lens (106). An imaging beam is divided into two linearly polarized light fields which are perpendicular to each other in the polarization directions and have tiny shear amount, then they are further combined into an interference light filed by the analyzer (103) to form a differential interference image in the image sensor (114). The system may be flexibly assembled, is simple in structure and easy to implement.

Abstract: A differential interference imaging system capable of rapidly changing shear direction and amount includes: a light source (101), a filter (102), a polarizer (103), a sample stage (104), an infinite imaging microobjective (105), a tube lens (106), a shear component, an analyzer (113), and an image sensor (114). After the light intensity and a polarization direction is adjusted, the linearly polarized light passes through a transparent sample, to be collected by the infinite imaging microobjective (105) and to implement imaging through the tube lens (106). An imaging beam is divided into two linearly polarized light fields which are perpendicular to each other in the polarization directions and have tiny shear amount, then they are further combined into an interference light filed by the analyzer (103) to form a differential interference image in the image sensor (114). The system may be flexibly assembled, is simple in structure and easy to implement.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a polymetallocarbosilane from organic metal catalysed polymerization and uses thereof, said polymetallocarbosilane has a structural formula as shown in (I). In the formula, R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, ethenyl, chloromethyl, phenyl or phenethyl; M is Ti, Zr or Hf; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1, n is an integer equal to or greater than 0, and Cp1 and Cp2 are each a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl group. The present invention adopts a method for producing polymetallocarbosilane by metallocene catalysed addition polymerization of an organosilane, with adjustability of metal content in polymer, simple reaction steps, mild reaction conditions and low preparation costs.