Abstract: A system for pressing lignocellulosic and/or cellulosic materials to produce composite products such as medium density fiberboard subjects a mat of material to alternating or vibratory forces applied to a face surface of the mat. The frequency of the alternating forces may be between 0.2 Hz and 2 Hz. This vibratory pressing action causes heat to be transferred more quickly to the core of the mat from the surface, and reduces the pressing time required for thermosetting resins within the mat to cure. The system comprises a press for accepting the mat; a sensor for sensing a parameter indicative of heat in the core of the mat; and a control system for controlling the application of vibratory and non-vibratory forces to the mat.

Abstract: A method and system for pressing lignocellulosic and/or cellulosic materials to produce composite products such as medium density fiberboard subjects a mat of material to a alternating or vibratory force normal to the top face of the mat. The frequency of the alternating forces may be between 0.2 Hz and 2 Hz. This vibratory pressing action serves to cause heat to be transferred more quickly to the core of the mat from the surface, and reduces the pressing time required for thermosetting resins within the mat to cure. The system has a press for accepting the mat; a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the core of the mat; a control system for accepting a first signal from the temperature sensor and in response to that signal causing the press to apply vibratory forces to the mat normal to the surface of the mat when the core of the mat is below a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for the production of 1-n-dodecylazacycloheptan-2-one by reacting caprolactam with 1-bromododecane in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst under anhydrous conditions using a nonpoisonous hydrocarbon as solvent. The method is a one-pot synthesis employing solid-liquid phase transfer catalysis.