Abstract: Polyesters, such as those formed using polyols and di- or tri-carboxylic acids or anhydrides or salts thereof, are used as foam control agents in foodstuff processing. The polyesters are biodegradable and biocompatible while still providing excellent foam control capacity. In addition, polyesters foam control agents of the disclosure can be used with various apparatus while avoiding forming films that otherwise affect apparatus function. The polyesters can be used at various stages during industrial processing of vegetables (e.g., potatoes and beets) and fruits.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fast chilling method for improving beef tenderness, including the following steps: step 1, sample pretreatment: taking beef longissimus dorsi muscle after slaughter, removing surface fat and connective tissue, and vacuum packaging; step 2, rapid chilling: rapidly transferring the pre-treated sample completed in step 1 to a chilling equipment for chilling to a sample temperature of ?3 degrees Celsius (° C.), where the chilling is completed within 5 hours (h) after slaughter; step 3, chilling and aging at super-chilled temperature: transferring the samples rapidly chilled in step 2 to a chilled warehouse, and continuing to chilling and aging until 24 h after slaughter; and step 4, chilling storage and aging: cutting the sample equally into 2.5 centimeters (cm) thickness 24 h after slaughter, and then completing a vacuum skin packaging and refrigerating for aging.

Abstract: A determination method for a beginning of T-wave includes: obtaining an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal; identifying a form of each T-wave in the ECG signal; and calling a preset algorithm corresponding to the form of the T-wave according to the form of the T-wave to determine a beginning of the T-wave.

Abstract: The present invention describes a water based semi-synthetic metal working fluid comprising a base oil, an organic acid, emulsifiers, optionally a concentrate additive, water and a microbial growth control agent which comprises a glycol ether amine.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fast chilling method for improving beef tenderness, including the following steps: step 1, sample pretreatment: taking beef longissimus dorsi muscle after slaughter, removing surface fat and connective tissue, and vacuum packaging; step 2, rapid chilling: rapidly transferring the pre-treated sample completed in step 1 to a chilling equipment for chilling to a sample temperature of ?3 degrees Celsius (° C.), where the chilling is completed within 5 hours (h) after slaughter; step 3, chilling and aging at super-chilled temperature: transferring the samples rapidly chilled in step 2 to a chilled warehouse, and continuing to chilling and aging until 24 h after slaughter; and step 4, chilling storage and aging: cutting the sample equally into 2.5 centimeters (cm) thickness 24 h after slaughter, and then completing a vacuum skin packaging and refrigerating for aging.

Abstract: A process for producing an ether including treating (a) an ester with (b) hydrogen in the presence of (c) a heterogeneous catalyst to reduce the ester by hydrogenation to form an ether product.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel prenylated psilocybin derivative compounds and pharmaceutical and recreational drug formulations containing the same. The compounds may be produced in vitro or in vivo using a biosynthetic system which comprises cells comprising a prenyl transferase, and, optionally, additional enzymes, including a decarboxylase, and an N-acetyl transferase.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for recognizing crackles, including: processing collected lung sound signal to extract moist rale component for a respiratory cycle; calculating a power spectrum of the moist rale component, and, calculating at least one of a ratio of power of each preset frequency band to total power of all preset frequency bands and the total power of all the preset frequency bands as a frequency domain parameter, and/or calculating at least one of a ratio of the number of occurrence of moist rale and a maximum amplitude of moist rale in the entire inspiratory phase as a time domain parameter; inputting the frequency domain parameter and/or the time domain parameter serving as a parameter feature into a classification model for recognition. The present disclosure further provides a system for recognizing crackles.

Abstract: An image inpainting method includes: acquiring an image to be inpainted based on depth information and texture information of a reference image, the image to be inpainted including at least one region to be inpainted; determining at least one reference block matching the at least one region to be inpainted respectively in the reference image; and inpainting the at least one region to be inpainted by using the at least one reference block to obtain a composite image.

Abstract: A method for purification of organic amines, comprising introducing a resin polymer matrix to a liquid containing at least an organic amine bonded to at least one metallic element, wherein the resin polymer matrix is embedded with an amino compound selected from the group consisting of iminodiacetic acid, aminomethylphosphonic acid or a combination thereof, and wherein the embedded resin polymer matrix binds the at least one metallic element, and the at least one metallic element is removed from the organic amine.

Abstract: A self-assembled nanostructure comprises first domains and second domains. The first domains comprise a first block of a block copolymer material and an activatable catalyst. The second domains comprise a second block and substantially without the activatable catalyst. The activatable catalyst is capable of generating catalyst upon application of activation energy, and the generated catalyst is capable of reacting with a metal oxide precursor to provide a metal oxide. A semiconductor structure comprises such self-assembled nanostructure on a substrate.

Abstract: A control method. The control method includes controlling a first display area of an electronic device to display a display interface of a first object; controlling the electronic device to enter a first state or a second state in response to a first trigger event; in the first state, performing an operation associated with the first object in response to a first operation on the display interface of the first object; and in the second state, performing an operation associated with a second object in response to a second operation on the display interface of the first object.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a question generating method and apparatus, an inquiring diagnosis system, and a computer readable storage medium. The question generating apparatus includes at least one processor, the at least one processor being configured to: acquire a candidate question set Q; calculate an information value of each candidate question in the candidate question set Q; and generate at least one question according to the information value of each candidate question.

Abstract: A method for controlling foam comprising providing food composition comprising a foam control agent and a foodstuff, the foam control agent comprising a Mono glycidyl ether adduct or a Diglycidyl ether adduct. A composition useful for foam control comprising a mono glycidyl ether adduct, a diglycidyl ether adduct or combination thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for converting a first morphinan alkaloid compound into a second morphinan alkaloid compound in the presence of a neopinone isomerase enzyme under reaction conditions permitting the conversion of the first alkaloid compound into the second alkaloid compound. The first alkaloid compound can be neopinone or neomorphinone. The second alkaloid compound can be codeinone or morphinone. Related compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: A self-assembled nanostructure comprises first domains and second domains. The first domains comprise a first block of a block copolymer material and an activatable catalyst. The second domains comprise a second block and substantially without the activatable catalyst. The activatable catalyst is capable of generating catalyst upon application of activation energy, and the generated catalyst is capable of reacting with a metal oxide precursor to provide a metal oxide. A semiconductor structure comprises such self-assembled nanostructure on a substrate.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to bleach activator compositions. This disclosure relates more particularly to tetraacetyldiamine and/or triacetyldiamine derivatives and compositions thereof and to their use as bleach activators, and methods for using them as detergents or biocides.

Abstract: Cyclic ketal compounds provide excellent foam protection when having at least one moiety of a threshold size (comprising 4 or more carbon atoms) pendant from a ketal carbon. The carbons in such moieties may be present in one or more chains. The cyclic ketal compounds of the present invention are compatible with foodstuff manufacturing. In particular, it has been discovered that the cyclic ketal compounds of the present invention exhibit excellent foam control performance in both potato and sugar beet processing systems.

Abstract: A geometric model-based evaluation method, system, and apparatus for a key performance indicator in a production procedure are disclosed. The method includes extracting a geometric characteristic and a characteristic attribute thereof from a product model; converting the geometric characteristic into a process characteristic so as to obtain the steps of a process related to a whole production procedure of producing a product, and devices corresponding to the steps of the process; and based on the steps of the process related to the production procedure and the devices corresponding to the steps of the process, simulating the whole industrial manufacturing procedure of the product, and outputting the KPI of the industrial manufacturing. At least one embodiment can evaluate the KPI of the whole industrial manufacturing procedure of the product according to the product model.

Abstract: A method for controlling foam comprising providing food composition comprising a foam control agent and a foodstuff, the foam control agent comprising a Mono glycidyl ether adduct or a Diglycidyl ether adduct. A composition useful for foam control comprising a mono glycidyl ether adduct, a diglycidyl ether adduct or combination thereof.