Abstract: An activation function generator based on a magnetic domain wall driven magnetic tunnel junction and a method for manufacturing the same are provided, including: a spin orbit coupling layer configured to generate a spin orbit torque; a ferromagnetic free layer formed on the spin orbit coupling layer and configured to provide a magnetic domain wall motion racetrack; a nonmagnetic barrier layer formed on the ferromagnetic free layer; a ferromagnetic reference layer formed on the nonmagnetic barrier layer; a top electrode formed on the ferromagnetic reference layer; antiferromagnetic pinning layers formed on two ends of the ferromagnetic free layer; a left electrode and a right electrode respectively formed at two positions on the antiferromagnetic pinning layers.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides pre-analysis based methods for adaptively compressing image data consumed by machine vision tasks. An exemplary method includes: receiving a video sequence; encoding one or more input pictures associated with the video sequence; and generating a bitstream, wherein the encoding includes: performing instance segmentation of an input picture, to generate one or more segment masks; combining the one or more segment masks to generate a merged mask; extracting, from the input picture, a region comprising the merged mask; and compressing image data representing the extracted region.

Abstract: An image data encoding method is provided. The image data encoding method includes receiving an input image and a quantization parameter (QP); performing pre-analysis of the input image based on the QP to obtain input image data for machine version; determining at least one of a temporal redundancy or a spatial redundancy of the input image data; determining, based on the at least one of temporal redundancy or spatial redundancy, whether to perform at least one of temporal down-sampling or spatial down-sampling; performing down-sampling of the input image data according to the determination, wherein the down-sampling includes at least one of temporal down-sampling or spatial down-sampling; and encoding the down-sampled image data based on the QP.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention are a pyridine-2-amine derivative and a pharmaceutical composition and use thereof. The pyridine-2-amine derivative can be used as a TLR8 selective agonist, has the characteristics of high selectivity, strong activity and high safety, can be used for preventing and/or treating diseases related to TLR activity, for example, diseases caused by or related to pathogen infection, immunological diseases, inflammation, and tumors, can also be used for preparing a vaccine adjuvant to enhance immune response, and has better application prospects and research and development value.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for automatically identifying south troughs by improved Laplace and relates to the technical field of meteorology. The method includes the following steps: acquiring grid data of a geopotential height field; calculating a gradient field of the geopotential height field in an x direction; searching for a turning point where a gradient value turned from being negative to being positive, and cleaning the gradient field; calculating a divergence of the x direction to obtain an improved Laplacian numerical value L?; performing 0,1 binarization processing on the L? to obtain a black-and-white image and a plurality of targets of potential troughs, merging the black-and-white image and the plurality of targets of the potential troughs by expansion, recovering original scale through erosion, and selecting an effective target through an angle of direction of a contour and an axial ratio.

Abstract: Cathode material from exhausted lithium ion batteries are dissolved in a solution for extracting the useful elements Co (cobalt), Ni (nickel), Al (Aluminum) and Mn (manganese) to produce active cathode materials for new batteries. The solution includes compounds of desirable materials such as cobalt, nickel, aluminum and manganese dissolved as compounds from the exhausted cathode material of spent cells. Depending on a desired proportion, or ratio, of the desired materials, raw materials are added to the solution to achieve the desired ratio of the commingled compounds for the recycled cathode material for new cells. The desired materials precipitate out of solution without extensive heating or separation of the desired materials into individual compounds or elements. The resulting active cathode material has the predetermined ratio for use in new cells, and avoids high heat typically required to separate the useful elements because the desired materials remain commingled in solution.

Abstract: A pancreatin preparation having reduced viral infectivity includes one or more pancreatin enzymes and peracetic acid (PAA). At least one pancreatin enzyme may be derived from an animal source such as a porcine pancreas gland. In a particular embodiment, the one or more pancreatin enzymes are selected from the group consisting of lipases, proteases, and amylases.

Abstract: A gas extraction device for metal mineral inclusions and a gas extraction method therefor are provided, the device includes a base plate, an annular carrier, sealing covers, a grinding assembly, a vacuum assembly, a gas-gathering assembly and a mass spectrometer. The annular carrier is disposed on the base plate, multiple grinding chambers are defined and evenly distributed in a circular shape on the annular carrier, the sealing covers are disposed at openings of the grinding chambers, the grinding assembly includes grinding hammers, and the grinding hammers penetrate through the sealing covers and extend into the grinding chambers. Side walls of each grinding chamber defines a first through hole and a second through hole. The vacuum assembly is communicated with the grinding chambers through the first through holes. The gas-gathering assembly is communicated with the grinding chambers through the second through holes. The mass spectrometer is communicated with the gas-gathering assembly.

Abstract: A power battery pack includes: a pack body; a plurality of cells, disposed in the pack body; the cell having a length L0, a width H0, and a thickness D0, where at least one cell meets: L0>H0?D0, a length direction of the cell is arranged along a width direction of a vehicle body of the electric vehicle, and in the width direction of the electric vehicle, the length L0 of the cell and a size W of the vehicle body of the electric vehicle in the width direction meet: 46%?L0/W?76%; or at least one cell meets: L0>H0?D0, a length direction of the cell is arranged along a length direction of a vehicle body of the electric vehicle, and in the length direction of the electric vehicle, the length L0 of the cell and a size X of the vehicle body of the electric vehicle in the length direction meet: 40%?L0/W?76%.

Abstract: Disclosed is a submarine network device, comprising a fiber set, a pump laser set, an erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) set, a primary fiber coupler (CPL) set and a secondary CPL set, wherein the primary CPL set comprises N primary CPLs, the secondary CPL set comprises N secondary CPLs, with N being an integer greater than or equal to 3. The fiber set is configured to connect the pump laser set, the primary CPL set, the secondary CPL set and the EDFA set. An input port of each primary CPL in the primary CPL set is at least connected with a pump laser. An output port of each secondary CPL in the secondary CPL set is at least connected with an EDFA. Output ports of each primary CPL in the primary CPL set are respectively connected with two different secondary CPLs that are spaced by a secondary CPL, and input ports of each secondary CPL in the secondary CPL set are respectively connected with two different primary CPLs that are spaced by a primary CPL.

Abstract: A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, calculating a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor.

Abstract: An image display method includes drawing a first graph in a trusted execution environment (TEE). The method also includes displaying the first graph on a first layer in a display screen. The method further includes drawing a second graph in a rich execution environment (REE). The method additionally includes displaying the second graph on a second layer in the display screen. The first layer is located above the second layer. The first graph includes a transparent area and a non-transparent area. The non-transparent area includes content drawn in the TEE. A display area that is on the second graph and that corresponds to the transparent area includes content drawn in the REE. When the first layer and the second layer are overlapped for displaying, the transparent area does not shield the content drawn in the REE.

Abstract: An antenna has an exciting element disposed above a ground plane of an electronic device. Power fed to the exciting element excites the ground plane to generate radiation. In this way, radiation capability of the ground plane is not affected by clearance between a display screen and the ground plane, and the antenna is applicable to an electronic device with limited antenna space. In addition, the ground plane serves as a radiation aperture of the electronic device.

Abstract: A PCIe/SAS connector structure includes a female part and a male part; the female part is engaged with the male part; wherein the female part has a female plastic member, a female cover, a female signal terminal part, a fix pin and a female signal and power terminal; wherein the male part has a male plastic member, a male cover, a male signal and power terminal, a male terminal, and a fix plate; wherein the female cover is in a full-wrap structure; wherein the female cover has a protruding elastic plate, respectively; wherein the male terminal is formed in an L shape; two male terminals are fixed as a set by a plastic; the male terminal is inserted to be positioned in the male cover; wherein the male cover is formed in an L shape in a full-wrap structure. Interference performance of signal terminal is improved.

Abstract: The invention relates to a wide spectrum multi-band detection structure with selective absorption enhancement and its preparation method. The structure comprises a plurality of sub-pixel units capable of detecting incident light in different bands. Each sub-pixel unit is composed of a square well-shaped microstructure array and a metal lower electrode (2), a photosensitive layer (3) and an upper electrode (4) on the surface thereof. The size and array spacing of square well-shaped microstructures in different sub-pixel units are determined according to the detection bands of the sub-pixel units where they are located. The upper openings of the square well-shaped microstructures are hollow to form a resonant cavity, and the adjacent square well-shaped microstructures in the same sub-pixel unit form a resonant cavity, thus solving the problem that the detector structure in the prior art cannot simultaneously realize visible light-near infrared multi-band absorption enhancement detection.

Abstract: A video playing method and apparatus are described that implement an adaptively varied playing speed, and meet a playing setting of a user, thereby improving viewing experience of the user in a video played at an adaptively varied speed. The method includes obtaining a first playing speed and obtaining first information. The first information includes image information of a video and/or voice information of the video. The method further includes playing the video at a second playing speed that is obtained based on the first playing speed and the first information.

Abstract: A battery module and an electric vehicle are provided by the present application. The battery module includes a case body and at least one tray; at least one exhaust port is defined in the case body, at least one tray mounting cavity is defined in the case body, and the case body includes a first mounting surface surrounding a periphery of the tray; the tray is disposed in the tray mounting cavity to divide the tray mounting cavity into a cell accommodating cavity located above the tray and a pressure relief cavity located below the tray, the tray is provided with through holes facing battery cells, the pressure relief cavity is communicated with the through holes and the exhaust port, respectively, and the cell accommodating cavity is configured to accommodate the battery cells; the tray includes a second mounting surface, and the second mounting surface abuts against the first mounting surface.

Abstract: Disclosed are a dual-motor multi-gear hybrid transmission system and a vehicle. The dual-motor multi-gear hybrid transmission system includes an engine, a first motor, a second motor, a first clutch, a second clutch, a first planet row, a second planet row, a first input shaft, a second input shaft, a third input shaft and a brake assembly. The first input shaft is connected to the engine through the first clutch. The second input shaft is connected to the engine through the second clutch, and the second input shaft is sleeved outside the first input shaft. The first motor is connected to the engine. The second motor is connected to the first planet row through the third input shaft. The brake assembly is configured to brake the first planet row and/or the second planet row.

Abstract: A substrate, a backlight module, and a display apparatus, which relates to the technical field of display. The substrate is configured to display or provide a backlight, and the substrate includes: a bonding region (OB) and a plurality of light-emitting regions (OA); each of the plurality of light-emitting regions (OA) includes a first metal layer (1) and a first conductive adhesive (2) located on the first metal layer (1), the first conductive adhesive (2) is a photo-curing conductive adhesive; and the bonding region (OB) includes a second metal layer (3) and a second conductive adhesive (4) located on the second metal layer (3).

Abstract: The disclosure discloses Oscillospiraceae sp. LBM10036 capable of utilizing multiple substrates and application thereof, and belongs to the fields of microbial technology and Baijiu brewing. The microorganism Oscillospiraceae sp. LBM10036 of the disclosure was preserved in the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center on Sept. 21, 2020, with the preservation number GDMCC No. 61202. The Oscillospiraceae sp. LBM10036 of the disclosure has the capability to utilize diverse substrates and high product specificity, adapts to low pH, and can efficiently synthesize caproic acid under a pH of 5.0-5.5. The strain used in the disclosure can be used for strengthening microorganisms in pit mud, and improving the quality of degraded pit mud, to improve the quality of Strong aroma-type Baijiu, and also can be used for producing caproic acid from a variety of sugars and lactic acid by microbial fermentation.