Abstract: In some implementations, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) includes a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first mirror disposed to the first side of the substrate, a second mirror disposed to the first side of the substrate and defining a first optical cavity between the first mirror and the second mirror, an active region between the first mirror and the second mirror, and a third mirror defining a second optical cavity. The VCSEL may be configured to generate a primary optical mode and a secondary optical mode under direct modulation. The second optical cavity may be configured to resonate the secondary optical mode.

Abstract: A high-acoustic-resistance piston motion loudspeaker disclosed in the present disclosure belongs to the field of sound-electricity conversion. The loudspeaker includes a substrate, a driving assembly, a vibrating diaphragm, a connecting assembly and a vibration cavity. The connecting assembly is not coplanar with the vibrating diaphragm, which is of a concealed connecting structure. The driving assembly is configured to drive the vibrating diaphragm to generate a piston motion. The vibrating diaphragm is located in the vibration cavity, and a displacement range of the vibrating diaphragm in a perpendicular direction is within a height range of the vibration cavity formed by a supporting structure extending in a thickness direction of a base, so as to achieve purposes of reducing air leakage and improving a sound pressure level in a working process of the loudspeaker.

Abstract: A pneumatic arrow gun has a gun body, an arrow, a positioning sleeve, and a connecting wire. The arrow is for inserting into an air tube of the gun body. The positioning sleeve is temporarily mounted around the air tube, and the arrow is disposed through the positioning sleeve. The connecting wire connects the gun body to the positioning sleeve. Because the positioning sleeve is temporarily mounted around the air tube, the arrow slides forward relative to the positioning sleeve after triggering. When triggering the arrow, the connecting wire naturally dangles. When the arrow detaches from the air tube, the positioning sleeve located at a nock of the arrow due to the sliding of the arrow. Therefore, a rebound of the arrowhead is prevented. The safety and the shooting stability are ensured. Further, the arrow is easily retrieved by the connecting wire.

Abstract: A circuit includes a control circuit having a first control circuit input, a second control circuit input, a first control circuit output, and a second control circuit output, and a first transistor having a first current terminal, a second current terminal, and a control terminal, the control terminal coupled to the first control circuit output, the first current terminal coupled to the first control circuit input and to a second transistor, and the second current terminal adapted to be coupled to the second transistor, a logic circuit having a first logic input, a second logic input, and a logic output, the first logic input coupled to the second control circuit output and a switch having a first switch terminal, a second switch terminal, and a switch control terminal, the switch control terminal coupled to the logic output and the first switch terminal coupled to the second current terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to multimedia processing method, apparatus, device and medium, wherein the method includes: presenting a first multimedia interface comprising first content; receiving an interface switching request of a user in the first multimedia interface; and switching from the first multimedia interface currently presented to a second multimedia interface, and presenting second content in the second multimedia interface, wherein the first content comprises the second content and other content associated with the second content, and the second content comprises a target audio and a target subtitle corresponding to the target audio.

Abstract: An integrated portable extremely fast charger (XFC) may be installed for heavy-duty off-road vehicles, such as tractors and combine harvesters. The XFC shortens the charging period of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and battery electric vehicles (BEVs) by providing >500 kW in a single charger. The proposed XFC integrates a solar farm and local energy storage system (ESS) such that the local grid only needs to provide the power gap between the vehicle battery and the local ESS during charging events, yielding a low-cost XFC installation and higher renewable energy penetration. Two design approaches for the XFC, conductive and wireless, are based on multiphase interleaved dc-dc converter circuit, permitting flexible access to electricity. Smart fault protection mechanism is also proposed to achieve high safety during charging events. The hexagonal prism charger may be integrated into the power electronic devices with a transformer, yielding a high compactness and power density.

Abstract: A detection substrate and a ray detector are disclosed. The detection substrate includes a base substrate; a plurality of detection pixel circuits, located on the base substrate; a first passivation layer, located on the side, facing away from the base substrate, of the detection pixel circuits; a planarization layer, located on the side, facing away from the base substrate, of the first passivation layer, where the surface of the side, facing away from the first passivation layer, of the planarization layer is a plane; and a plurality of photosensitive devices; where the photosensitive devices are electrically connected to the detection pixel circuits in a one-to-one correspondence through vias penetrating through the first passivation layer and the planarization layer, and each photosensitive device includes a first portion and a second portion.

Abstract: An electrode cell manufacturing process may include forming an electrode sheet including an electrode material and an active material. A first plurality of electrode tab windows may be defined in the active material to expose first portions of the electrode material. The process may also include slitting the electrode sheet along a first line that orthogonally intersects the first plurality of electrode tab windows to define a first electrode strip including a first set of electrodes and a second electrode strip including a second set of electrodes.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a display region including light emitting units; the light emitting units are arranged into light emitting unit rows, and the light emitting units in one of the light emitting unit rows are arranged along a first direction; the light emitting units include first light emitting units. In at least part of the display region: distances, in the first direction, between a light emitting region of one first light emitting unit and light emitting regions of two of the first light emitting units adjacent to the one first light emitting units are different, and/or distances, in a second direction, between a light emitting region of one first light emitting units and the light emitting regions of two of the first light emitting units adjacent to the one first light emitting units are different.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate. The semiconductor device includes a fin that is formed over the substrate and extends along a first direction. The semiconductor device includes a gate structure that straddles the fin and extends along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The semiconductor device includes a first source/drain structure coupled to a first end of the fin along the first direction. The gate structure includes a first portion protruding toward the first source/drain structure along the first direction. A tip edge of the first protruded portion is vertically above a bottom surface of the gate structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical and chemical engineering, and specifically relates to a weakly acidic microenvironment-sensitive aptamer for tumors, a triptolide conjugate. The conjugate is formed by conjugation between the 14-position hydroxyl group of triptolide and the aptamer via an acetal ester linking bond, which is an acid-sensitive linking bond with a cleavage condition of (pH=3.5-6.5), which is much less pH-sensitive and is more likely to cleave under the tumor microenvironment. Based on the characteristics of the aptamer targeting the highly expressed proteins on the membrane surface of tumor cells, the conjugate delivered triptolide targeted to tumor cells and mediated endocytosis to reach the lysosome; based on the characteristics of the acidic environment of lysosomes, the acetal ester linking bond released intact triptolide in the lysosomal acidic environment, targeting and killing of tumor cells.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display substrate, comprising: a base substrate, multiple first pixel circuits, multiple first light-emitting elements, and at least one first signal line. The multiple first pixel circuits and the multiple first light-emitting elements are located in a first display area. At least one first pixel circuit is electrically connected to at least one first light-emitting element, and is configured to drive the at least one first light-emitting element to emit light. The at least one first signal line is configured to provide, in a first direction, a first signal for the multiple first pixel circuits. The at least one first signal comprises a first sub-signal line and a second sub-signal line that are electrically connected in parallel, the first sub-signal line is located in the first display area, and the second sub-signal line is located in a second display area.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an active pixel sensor and a flat panel detector. The active pixel sensor includes: a light sensing device configured to convert light sensed by the light sensing device into charges and supply the charges to a floating diffusion node; an amplification sub-circuit configured to amplify a signal according to a potential at the floating diffusion node and output the amplified signal through the output terminal; an adjustment sub-circuit configured to adjust, in response to a first control signal, a conversion gain from an amount of the light sensed by the light sensing device to the potential at the floating diffusion node; and a read sub-circuit configured to transmit a voltage of the input terminal of the read sub-circuit to the output terminal of the read sub-circuit according to a scan signal provided by the scan line.

Abstract: Described herein, are battery separators, comprising the following: a microporous polymeric film; and an optional coating layer on at least one side of the microporous polymeric film, wherein at least one of the microporous polymeric film and the optional coating comprises an additive. The additive is selected from the group consisting of a lubricating agent, a plasticizing agent, a nucleating agent, a shrinkage reducing agent, a surfactant, an SEI improving agent, a cathode protection agent, a flame retardant additive, LiPF6 salt stabilizer, an overcharge protector, an aluminum corrosion inhibitor, a lithium deposition agent or improver, or a solvation enhancer, an aluminum corrosion inhibitor, a wetting agent, and a viscosity improver. Also, described herein are batteries, including lithium-ion batteries, comprising one or more of the described separators. Methods for making the battery separators are also described.

Abstract: A method of packaging a semiconductor includes: positioning first and second semiconductor dies by one another on a carrier substrate, wherein first and second zones zone are defined with respect to the first die and third and fourth zones are defined with respect to the second die; forming first vias in the first zone, the first vias having a first size; forming second vias in the second zone, the second vias having a second size different from the first; forming third vias in the third zone, the third vias having a third size; forming fourth vias in the fourth zone, the fourth vias having a fourth size different from the third; and electrically connecting the first and second dies with an interconnection die such that electrical signals are exchangeable therebetween.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes: a substrate, at least one row of light-emitting elements disposed on the substrate, a plurality of pixel drive circuits, a plurality of connection lines, and a plurality of compensation portions. A length of a first connection line electrically connected to a first pixel drive circuit is less than a length of a second connection line electrically connected to a second pixel drive circuit. A capacitance of the first connection line is compensated by electrically connecting the compensation portion to the first connection line, and thus a difference between the capacitance of the first connection line and a capacitance of the second connection line is reduced.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an acoustic wave transducer and a driving method thereof. The acoustic wave transducer includes cell groups, at least part of which each include acoustic wave transducer cells configured to perform a same operation, each acoustic wave transducer cell being configured to perform at least one of: converting an acoustic wave signal into an electrical signal and converting an electrical signal into an acoustic wave signal; and array element signal terminals, each of which is coupled to at least two adjacent cell groups, and is coupled to different cell groups through different switch devices, each switch device being configured to control connection and disconnection between the array element signal terminal and the cell group coupled to the switch device, and the cell groups coupled to an array element signal terminal and the cell groups coupled to an adjacent array element signal terminal are partly the same.

Abstract: A solid heat carrier catalyst for thermal desorption of organic matter-contaminated soil and a method for preparing the same. A hollow alumina ball prepared by 3D printing is taken as a solid heat carrier, copper-nickel-vanadium composite oxide is taken as a catalytic active component, and vinyltriethoxysilane is taken as a masking agent. The ball has a diameter of 30 mm to 60 mm and a thickness of 1 mm to 2 mm. An outer surface of the ball is masked with the vinyltriethoxysilane; then the ball is pierced to make an inner surface thereof connected with the outside through channels; the ball is then immersed in a catalytic active component precursor solution; and finally, drying and calcination are performed to obtain the solid heat carrier catalyst for thermal desorption of organic matter-contaminated soil. This product is widely applicable to the field of thermal desorption of organic contaminants of soil.

Abstract: A display panel and a driving method thereof, and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first display region, a second display region, and a control device. The first display region is on a side of the second display region, and the second display region includes N display sub-regions; and the control device is connected to the first display region and the second display region, respectively, and configured to control display of the first display region and display of the second display region in i time intervals within one frame period, and sequentially control the display of the first display region and display of an i-th display sub-region in the second display region in an i-th time interval, wherein 1?i?N, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3.

Abstract: A seal system for a bearing chamber of a turbomachine includes a baffle element encircling the axis of the machine. The baffle element is formed with front surface including a plurality of gutter surfaces which are angularly spaced about the rotational axis. The seal system can thus be mounted in any one of a plurality of orientations with respect to the direction of gravity, such that in any of the orientations one of the gutter surfaces is directed downwardly.